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Indian Army Issues RFI for 400 High Mobility Reconnaissance Vehicles Under Make in India Initiative

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The Indian Army has issued a Request for Information (RFI) for the procurement of approximately 400 High Mobility Reconnaissance Vehicles (HMRVs) along with associated equipment under the government’s Make in India initiative. The move aims to enhance operational capabilities in forward areas while promoting indigenous defense manufacturing.

According to the RFI, the complete delivery of the HMRVs is expected to be completed within 24 months from the signing of the contract. These vehicles are intended to serve as force multipliers by providing enhanced mobility, protection, and reconnaissance abilities in diverse and difficult terrains, including high-altitude regions.

The procurement aligns with the Army’s modernization roadmap and focus on self-reliance in defense production. Industry players are expected to respond with solutions that meet stringent performance and mobility parameters, as outlined in the RFI. The inclusion of advanced sensors, communication systems, and weapon integration options will be key evaluation criteria.

This development marks another step in the Indian Army’s efforts to equip its forces with advanced platforms tailored to India’s specific operational needs, while simultaneously strengthening the domestic defense ecosystem.

Indian Army’s Spear Corps to Host ‘Exercise Drone Kaushal’ to Sharpen Battlefield Readiness

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In a forward-looking initiative to strengthen its technological edge, the Indian Army’s Spear Corps will launch a seven-day drone operations competition ‘Exercise Drone Kaushal’ aimed at enhancing the combat preparedness of troops deployed in forward areas. The event will be designed to hone skills in maneuvering drones with precision and integrating them effectively into battlefield scenarios.

The competition will place a strong emphasis on stabilized controls and real-time decision-making, providing soldiers with a simulated combat environment to test their capabilities with advanced drone equipment. The initiative will reflect the Army’s increasing focus on unmanned aerial systems as essential tools for both surveillance and tactical missions.

Spear Corps, which played a critical role during the 1962 Sino-Indian War, will continue to adapt to modern warfare dynamics by incorporating drone technology into its training regime. The event will take place amid a global shift in military strategies, where drones are proving their value in ongoing conflicts like the war in Ukraine, prompting new tactical approaches and exposing vulnerabilities in traditional defense systems.

The Indian Army’s push for drone proficiency will also be supported by the rise of drone culture within the country, including platforms like the Indian Drone Racing League, which is fostering innovation and interest in aerial systems among the youth. This convergence of civilian and military drone usage will signal a broader transformation in India’s defense posture, equipping its forces for the demands of future warfare.

Mother-Son Duo Booked for Selling Indian Air Force Airstrip Using Forged Documents

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In a startling case of fraud involving national defense property, Punjab Police have booked a mother and son for allegedly selling an Indian Air Force (IAF) airstrip near the Pakistan border using forged ownership documents. The airstrip, located in Fattuwala village in Ferozepur district, was a strategic asset used by the IAF during the 1962, 1965, and 1971 wars.

The accused, Usha Ansal and her son Naveen Chand Ansal, residents of Delhi, reportedly colluded with revenue officials to obtain fake ownership papers and sold the land to private individuals in 1997. The scam remained buried for years until a whistle-blower, Nishan Singh, a retired revenue officer, brought it to light.

Singh had filed multiple complaints over the years, but authorities allegedly ignored them. In 2021, following repeated inaction even after a formal complaint by the IAF’s Halwara Air Force Station, Singh approached the Punjab and Haryana High Court. The court’s intervention finally triggered action.

Singh revealed that the land originally belonged to Madan Mohan Lal, who left for Delhi before India’s independence. After his death in 1991, local officials allegedly created fake land records and facilitated the sale to private parties. Singh accused revenue officers of repeatedly covering up the fraud in exchange for bribes.

According to a report submitted by the deputy commissioner, revenue records from 1958-59 clearly showed the land as being in possession of the Indian Air Force. A formal case has now been registered against the duo at the Kulgarhi Police Station.

The land was officially restored to the Ministry of Defence in May 2025. An investigation is ongoing to determine the full extent of the conspiracy and identify all individuals involved in the decades-long cover-up.

Army-Supported Manipur Super-50 Program Celebrates Success as 44 Students Clear NEET and JEE 2025

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In a moment of pride and progress, the Manipur Super-50 program celebrated the success of 44 students who cleared the NEET and JEE 2025 examinations. Mentored by the Indian Army’s Red Shield Division in partnership with the North East Initiative Development Organization (NIEDO), the initiative has emerged as a beacon of hope for underprivileged students across the region.

The felicitation ceremony, held in Bishnupur, honored the achievements of the students and highlighted the transformative impact of free, high-quality education. Among the top performers, Master Philem Jenin Singh stood out as the state topper in NEET 2025, inspiring many with his remarkable journey from modest beginnings to academic excellence.

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The Manipur Super-50, formally known as the Red Shield Centre for Excellence and Wellness, provides rigorous coaching and support for students preparing for competitive exams. The program is designed to bridge socio-economic disparities and enable students from remote and conflict-affected areas to compete at a national level.

Local leaders, Army officials, mentors, and proud families attended the ceremony, celebrating not just academic success, but the resilience and determination of the youth. The event also signified the Indian Army’s evolving role in Manipur, moving from purely security-oriented operations to playing a key part in educational and social development.

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With an 84% success rate in 2025—far surpassing the national NEET average of around 56%—the program’s impact is evident. It is being seen as a replicable model for educational empowerment in other parts of the country.

The Indian Army reaffirmed its dedication to expanding the initiative, emphasizing that education-based programs like Super-50 contribute meaningfully to peacebuilding, social upliftment, and long-term stability in the region.

Saudi Arabia Commissions First THAAD Missile Defense Unit

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The Saudi Royal Air Defense Force has officially inducted its first Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) missile system unit into operational service, the Ministry of Defense announced during a formal ceremony held at the Air Defense Forces Institute in Jeddah.

The commissioning follows the successful completion of system testing, evaluation, and comprehensive field training for Saudi personnel. The milestone marks a significant step in the Kingdom’s efforts to enhance its air defense capabilities against ballistic missile threats.

The ceremony was presided over by Lt. Gen. Mazyad Al-Amro, Commander of the Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces, who symbolically handed over the unit flag to the commander of the 1st Air Defense Group, signifying its full operational readiness.

The deployment of the THAAD battery is part of a broader defense initiative aimed at securing critical national infrastructure and reinforcing the Kingdom’s deterrence posture. The U.S.-built THAAD system is designed to intercept and destroy short, medium, and intermediate-range ballistic missiles during their terminal phase using a hit-to-kill approach.

Personnel assigned to the new unit previously completed specialized training at Fort Bliss in Texas, where they were prepared for the complex operational demands of the THAAD system. The training and deployment underscore the growing defense cooperation between Saudi Arabia and the United States.

The Kingdom is expected to continue expanding its THAAD capabilities in the coming years as part of its long-term defense modernization strategy.

HAL Chairman Outlines Vision for India’s Evolving Combat Aircraft Programmes

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Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is undergoing a significant transformation as it accelerates key fixed-wing combat aircraft programmes, boosts indigenous research and development, and embraces global collaboration. HAL chairman and managing director DK Sunil, in an interview with FlightGlobal, detailed the company’s strategic shift, focusing on upcoming platforms like the Tejas Mk2, Su-30MKI upgrade, AMCA stealth fighter, and the Combat Air Teaming System (CATS) Warrior.

The Tejas Mk2, a more advanced and digitally designed version of the Tejas Mk1A, is progressing through its development phase, with component manufacturing and sub-assemblies underway. HAL expects to roll out the first prototype in early 2026, followed by ground checks and a maiden flight later that year. The aircraft’s design incorporates 3D digital modeling and laser verification, improving accuracy and production efficiency.

Although the Indian government has not yet placed an order, HAL anticipates the procurement of at least eight squadrons—approximately 100 to 130 jets—over the next decade. The Mk2 is expected to replace aging Mirage 2000 and Jaguar fleets by the late 2030s.

Another critical initiative is the modernization of 84 Sukhoi Su-30MKIs, with plans for upgraded avionics, sensors, and electronic warfare systems. HAL is awaiting final government clearance but has begun engaging suppliers and preparing software and systems. The upgrades aim to keep the Su-30MKI fleet operational into the 2050s. Separately, HAL is reviving its Su-30MKI production line in Nashik to deliver 12 newly ordered aircraft, with production restart expected to take up to two years.

HAL continues to supply AL-31FP engines for the Su-30MKI from its Koraput facility. Following an order for 240 engines in 2024, deliveries are set to continue until 2032. Supply chain issues with Russian vendors have largely stabilized.

On the stealth front, HAL is positioning itself for a role in India’s Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) programme. While the government has opened the door to private players, HAL may join a consortium to develop the fifth-generation fighter. The Aeronautical Development Agency has already built a full-scale engineering demonstrator, and the air force is expected to procure around 120 units. The shift aims to increase employment, foster competition, and improve cost efficiency across India’s aerospace sector.

HAL is also reviving its intermediate jet trainer, now renamed HJT-36 ‘Yashas’. With significant upgrades to address past aerodynamic issues and a full-glass cockpit, four jets will be leased to the air force for evaluation. HAL sees long-term potential for the Yashas as both a trainer and a light attack aircraft, citing its mission computer and weapons integration capacity.

In parallel, HAL is advancing work on the CATS Warrior, India’s first collaborative combat aircraft designed to operate alongside the Tejas. The company has integrated an engine into the CATS airframe and is conducting datalink checks. Focus will shift to flight control and aerodynamics in 2026, with a first flight projected for 2027.

Reflecting on HAL’s changing identity, Sunil noted a philosophical shift from relying solely on government contracts to investing heavily in internal R&D and joint ventures. HAL now spends approximately Rs25 billion ($300 million) annually on research and development.

Sunil stressed the urgency of strengthening domestic supply chains in light of global disruptions caused by conflicts such as the Russia-Ukraine war. With European defence manufacturers prioritizing domestic orders, India must expand local production capacity and attract foreign firms to manufacture within India.

With a growing ecosystem that includes the AMCA, Tejas Mk2, helicopters, UAVs, and numerous aerospace start-ups, HAL believes the Indian aerospace landscape is poised for a major transformation over the next decade.

India-Australia Pact Enhances Undersea Surveillance Through Joint Research

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In a major step toward bolstering maritime domain awareness, India and Australia have launched their first science and technology project focused on enhancing undersea surveillance capabilities. The joint initiative, announced during Australian Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Richard Marles’ visit to India, is a significant milestone in bilateral defense cooperation.

The three-year collaborative research project brings together Australia’s Defence Science and Technology Group (DSTG) and India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), specifically its Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory. The project will center on developing advanced methods to detect and track submarines and autonomous underwater vehicles.

A key aspect of the project involves the use of Towed Array Target Motion Analysis — a technique that integrates advanced algorithms and hydrophone arrays to monitor undersea activity. According to DSTG’s Amanda Bessell, this method is critical in passive surveillance scenarios, allowing for accurate estimation of a target’s location and movement without revealing the observer’s position.

The towed array system, comprising a line of hydrophones trailing behind a vessel, collects underwater acoustic data that is then processed to detect and classify threats. Senior researcher Sanjeev Arulampalam explained that this technology not only improves directional sensing but also reduces signal distortion from background noise, thereby increasing tracking precision.

The project will include data sharing, live trials, and algorithm performance testing, allowing both nations to harness their collective technological strengths. Suneel Randhawa, Chief of the Information Sciences Division at DSTG, noted that with the changing nature of the underwater battlespace, particularly the rise of autonomous underwater systems, innovations like these are vital.

Officials believe the research could influence the development of future undersea surveillance systems and contribute to the strategic deterrence capabilities of both countries. The collaboration also underscores the growing defense partnership between India and Australia, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region.

By pooling resources and technical expertise, the two nations aim to accelerate innovation and deliver robust undersea detection technologies suited to modern maritime security challenges.

Army Chief Highlights Strengthening India-Bhutan Military Partnership During IMTRAT Visit

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In a reaffirmation of India’s close military ties with Bhutan, Chief of Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi visited the Indian Military Training Team (IMTRAT) in Bhutan today. The visit spotlighted the longstanding defense partnership between the Indian Army and the Royal Bhutan Army (RBA), a relationship rooted in mutual trust and regional security cooperation since 1962.

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General Dwivedi’s visit to IMTRAT’s base included briefings on the mission’s operations and its pivotal role in training and mentoring Bhutanese military personnel. Over the years, IMTRAT has become a cornerstone of bilateral defense ties, having trained more than 10,000 Bhutanese soldiers. The Army chief praised the joint efforts of Indian and Bhutanese personnel, particularly in leadership development and interoperability in modern warfare.

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A ceremonial highlight of the visit was the award presentation to RBA officers, symbolizing the enduring camaraderie between the two forces. General Dwivedi also took part in community outreach, engaging warmly with Bhutanese citizens, including children, and distributing gifts as a gesture of goodwill.

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This visit also served as a reminder of India’s crucial support in Bhutan’s defense, notably during Operation All Clear in 2003 when the Indian Air Force provided air support to flush out insurgents from Bhutanese territory. The cooperation continues to be vital in the context of growing Chinese military activity near Bhutan’s northern border, especially since Tibet’s annexation by China in 1959.

General Dwivedi’s presence at IMTRAT reaffirms India’s “Neighbourhood First” policy and reflects the shared commitment to peace and stability in the region. The India-Bhutan defense partnership remains a unique model of cooperation, balancing sovereignty with collective strategic interests.

Pakistani Celeb Social Media Accounts Blocked Again in India After Brief Reappearance

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In a confusing digital episode, the Instagram and X accounts of several Pakistani celebrities were once again blocked in India on Thursday, just a day after briefly becoming accessible. Prominent figures such as Hania Aamir, Mahira Khan, Shahid Afridi, Mawra Hocane, and Fawad Khan found their profiles geoblocked once again for Indian users.

The sudden reappearance of these accounts on Wednesday had sparked speculation about a potential rollback of the ban imposed after rising Indo-Pak tensions. However, government sources clarified that the visibility was the result of a technical glitch. “If you can see some accounts either on X, YouTube or Meta, they will be inaccessible in a few hours. Some technical glitch led to the unblocking. Rectified now,” a source told IndiaToday.in.

Currently, attempts to access these profiles on Instagram trigger a message stating: “Account not available in India. This is because we complied with a legal request to restrict this content.”

On July 2, several Pakistani YouTube channels and Instagram handles, including those of celebrities like Saba Qamar, Ahad Raza Mir, Yumna Zaidi, and Danish Taimoor, had briefly resurfaced. Major entertainment channels such as Hum TV, ARY Digital, and Har Pal Geo also became accessible again, prompting a flurry of online discussions.

The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting has not released any official clarification regarding the sequence of events. The original restrictions had been imposed after India’s Operation Sindoor, a military campaign aimed at neutralizing terror bases in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The move followed sharp criticism from several Pakistani public figures, which in turn triggered widespread demand for their content to be blocked in India.

The swift reblocking of these accounts underscores the sensitivity of cross-border digital interactions amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.

Lt Gen Vijay B Nair Reviews Security Framework at Army’s Vajra Division in Kashmir

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In a key oversight initiative reflecting the Indian Army’s proactive approach to national security, Lt Gen Vijay B Nair, Chief of Staff of the Northern Command, conducted a comprehensive review of the security apparatus at the Vajra Division in Kashmir on July 3, 2025.

During the visit, Lt Gen Nair was given a detailed briefing on the division’s operational readiness, surveillance capabilities, and combat preparedness. The visit comes amid a rise in cross-border incidents, underlining the critical need for real-time threat assessment and adaptive strategy. He stressed the necessity of constant vigilance and emphasized innovation in training methods to confront evolving challenges in the volatile region.

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The inspection also included a tour of a state-of-the-art command center outfitted with advanced battlefield management systems. Drawing on global best practices, such as those used by NATO forces, the Indian Army is actively incorporating air and digital integration to improve combat efficiency. A RAND Corporation study found that such integration can boost operational capabilities by up to 25%. A helicopter escort during the inspection highlighted the Army’s emphasis on mobility and coordination in dynamic terrain.

Lt Gen Nair underlined the significance of technological advancement, particularly AI-driven surveillance tools, in bolstering border monitoring. According to a 2024 DRDO report, there has already been a 30% improvement in real-time threat detection along sensitive sectors of the northern border.

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A veteran of multiple operational tenures, Lt Gen Nair is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy and Indian Military Academy. He has commanded an infantry battalion and played a pivotal role in modernizing operational doctrines across formations under the Northern Command.

The Northern Command, reinstated in 1972 to manage strategic responsibilities along India’s borders with Pakistan and China, continues to serve as a critical arm of the country’s defense structure. Lt Gen Nair concluded the visit by commending the Vajra Division’s professionalism and readiness, expressing full confidence in its ability to meet emerging security challenges.