General Upendra Dwivedi, Chief of Army Staff (COAS), paid a visit to the prestigious Army Marksmanship Unit (AMU) in Mhow, underscoring the Indian Army’s commitment to fostering excellence in sports and nurturing world-class shooters.
During his visit, the COAS inspected the state-of-the-art training infrastructure at AMU, which has been instrumental in producing elite shooters who have represented the nation on global platforms.
He was also briefed on the progress of trials being conducted for new weapons slated for induction into the Indian Army, reflecting the Army’s dedication to modernization and operational readiness.
General Dwivedi took the opportunity to interact with the shooters undergoing training at the unit, offering words of encouragement and motivation.
He exhorted them to strive for excellence in their respective disciplines, emphasizing the importance of their contributions to both the Indian Army and the nation’s sporting achievements.
The Indian Army has consistently supported sports as a means of discipline and excellence, with units like AMU playing a pivotal role in preparing athletes who bring laurels to the country on the global stage.
This visit further solidifies the Army’s resolve to nurture talent and uphold the highest standards of performance in both defense and sports.
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh created history by becoming the first Defence Minister in 24 years to visit Mhow, Madhya Pradesh. The landmark visit on Sunday highlighted the Indian Army’s exceptional training standards and its crucial role in national security.
Singh visited three premier Army training institutes: the Army War College (AWC), Infantry School, and Military College of Telecommunication and Engineering (MCTE). Accompanied by Chief of the Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi and other senior officers, Singh reviewed the cutting-edge training facilities and lauded the institutes for shaping military strategies and sharpening warfare skills.
A key highlight of the visit was a briefing by the Officiating Commandant on the establishment of an Advanced Incubation and Research Centre and the signing of various Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) aimed at enabling technological absorption and transformation. Singh also visited the Army Marksmanship Unit, acknowledging its contribution to national sports, and the Infantry Museum, where he was briefed on the history of the Infantry and the modernization of its equipment.
Addressing Army personnel, Singh commended their unwavering courage and vigilance in safeguarding the nation’s borders. “Your dedication and devotion to duty are an inspiration to all of us. It is due to your hard work and commitment that our country and its borders are becoming increasingly secure and strong,” he said. Singh emphasized the need for constant alertness in light of evolving geopolitical challenges and called for readiness to counter any threats.
In his remarks, Singh also highlighted the broader vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government to make India a developed and self-reliant nation by 2047. He underscored the pivotal role of the Armed Forces in achieving this goal, calling them “protectors of our borders and forerunners in nation-building.”
Earlier in the day, Singh visited Bhim Janm Bhoomi, the birthplace of Dr. BR Ambedkar, and paid homage to the Bharat Ratna. He described Dr. Ambedkar as a symbol of selfless service, social equality, and empowerment, whose contributions to the nation remain unparalleled.
This visit not only reinforced the Defence Minister’s support for the Indian Army’s modernization and training efforts but also symbolized the government’s commitment to the welfare and professional excellence of its armed forces.
As part of Navy Day 2024 outreach activities, INS Darshak, a hydrographic survey vessel of the Indian Navy, hosted 180 cadets from the Officers Training Academy (OTA), Chennai, on December 28.
The visit aimed to provide the cadets with a first-hand experience of life aboard a naval warship and showcase the technological advancements employed by the Indian Navy.
During the visit, the cadets were introduced to the advanced surveying equipment and systems fitted on INS Darshak, highlighting the critical role of hydrographic survey vessels in ensuring safe navigation and supporting maritime operations.
The cadets also had the opportunity to interact with the ship’s crew, gaining insights into their responsibilities and the operational environment aboard a naval vessel.
This outreach initiative is a testament to the Indian Navy’s efforts to inspire young military professionals, foster inter-service collaboration, and deepen their understanding of naval operations.
Such activities not only enhance mutual respect and synergy between the Army and Navy but also emphasize the significance of joint efforts in securing the nation’s maritime and territorial integrity.
Under the banner of #OnPathToTransformation and #CapabilityDevelopment, the Vajra Corps recently conducted a high-intensity joint exercise involving Infantry units and Army Aviation helicopters. The exercise focused on critical special operations, including Small Team Insertion and Extraction, Hostage Rescue, and Casualty Evacuation, aimed at refining combat preparedness and operational efficiency.
The meticulously planned drill showcased seamless coordination between ground forces and aerial support, emphasizing precision and teamwork essential for mission success. By integrating the capabilities of Infantry and Army Aviation, the exercise validated existing protocols and introduced enhancements to further elevate operational readiness.
The training event not only honed the combat skills of participating units but also strengthened inter-arm collaboration, fostering a deeper synergy and cohesiveness between different elements of the force. Such initiatives are pivotal in preparing for modern battlefield scenarios, where joint operations are increasingly critical to achieving objectives effectively.
Through exercises like this, Vajra Corps continues to exemplify its commitment to transformation and innovation, ensuring the Indian Army remains a formidable and adaptive force ready to meet any challenge.
In the midst of unrest and uncertainty in his home state of Manipur, one soldier’s story of courage and tenacity has become a beacon of hope. Sepoy Solomon of the 15 ASSAM Regiment lost nearly everything to the turmoil that has gripped the region.
Where many might have succumbed to despair, Solomon chose a different path—he channelled his pain, transformed his struggles into fuel for success, and cleared the prestigious Army Cadet College (ACC) exam.
For any soldier, the ACC exam is a defining milestone. It opens the door to a leadership role as an officer in the Indian Army, turning hardships into stepping stones toward a brighter future. Solomon’s remarkable achievement is not just about personal victory; it also symbolizes the power of resilience. Despite witnessing firsthand the chaos in Manipur, he persevered and stayed committed to his goals.
Behind this triumph is a story of unwavering determination. Each day Solomon spent preparing for the exam was a day he chose to believe in the possibility of a better tomorrow. His commitment to serving the nation, no matter the challenges, underscores a spirit that is both humble and unbreakable. It reminds us that life’s greatest tests often come from the darkest of times—and that true strength is found in how we rise to meet them.
Solomon’s journey also serves as a powerful reminder for all of us: when our circumstances seem overwhelming, we still hold the power to shape our destiny through courage, discipline, and hard work. His resilience shows that the climb may be steep, but every step forward paves the way for new beginnings.
As Solomon now stands on the path to becoming an officer in the Indian Army, his story continues to inspire countless others to look beyond immediate hardships and reach for their dreams. In a world that often focuses on setbacks, Solomon’s example shines brightly, proving that perseverance and hope can triumph over even the most daunting challenges.
May we all learn from his story: it is not the adversity itself that defines us, but how we respond to it. Let Solomon’s example serve as motivation to keep moving forward, transform adversity into strength, and never lose sight of our highest aspirations.
State funerals in India are significant events that honor the deceased with military and ceremonial rites, reflecting their contributions to the nation. The criteria for who qualifies for such a funeral have evolved over time, leading to some complexities and discussions about the eligibility of various individuals.
This article delves into the protocols surrounding state funerals in India, the dignitaries who qualify, and the controversies that may arise from these decisions
A state funeral is a ceremonial event that is organized to honor prominent individuals who have made substantial contributions to the nation. These funerals are often marked by elaborate arrangements, including military honors, a gun salute, and the draping of the coffin with the national flag. The significance of a state funeral lies not only in the recognition of the individual’s achievements but also in the collective mourning of the nation.
Historical Context
The tradition of state funerals in India can be traced back to the first state funeral held for Mahatma Gandhi in 1948. Since then, several notable figures have been accorded this honor, including former Prime Ministers, Presidents, and individuals who have significantly impacted various fields such as politics, arts, and social service. The ceremonies serve as a reflection of the nation’s respect and gratitude for the contributions of these individuals.
Key Features of State Funerals
State funerals are characterized by several formalities:
Gun Salute: A traditional military honor where a specific number of guns are fired in salute to the deceased.
National Flag: The coffin is draped in the national flag, symbolizing the respect accorded to the individual.
Public Mourning: A period of mourning is declared, during which flags are flown at half-mast, and public entertainment is often suspended.
Former PM Manmohan Singh’s last Rites with State Honours, Nation Pays Tribute
Eligibility Criteria for State Funerals
The eligibility for receiving a state funeral is determined by a combination of historical precedent, legal guidelines, and discretionary powers exercised by government officials. The following categories of individuals are typically considered eligible for state funerals:
1. Heads of State
Current and former Presidents and Prime Ministers are automatically entitled to state funerals. This reflects their highest constitutional status and the significant roles they have played in shaping the nation.
Protocols for Heads of State
Full Military Honors: Including a 21-gun salute for Presidents and a three-volley salute for other dignitaries.
National Mourning: Flags are flown at half-mast nationwide.
2. Government Officials
The eligibility extends to sitting Cabinet ministers, former Union ministers, and state governors. Their contributions to governance and public service warrant recognition through state funerals.
Considerations for Government Officials
Consultative Process: The Chief Minister and senior cabinet members often consult before making a decision regarding the funeral.
Public Holidays: In some cases, a public holiday may be declared.
3. Distinguished Citizens
Individuals who have made significant contributions in fields such as literature, science, arts, and social service may also be considered for state funerals, although this is subject to the discretion of the government.
Notable Examples
Cultural Icons: Personalities like Lata Mangeshkar and Mother Teresa received state funerals due to their immense contributions to society.
Controversial Cases: Some individuals, such as Bal Thackeray, received state funerals despite not holding any formal political office, sparking debates about eligibility.
The Role of Government in State Funeral Arrangements
The decision to grant a state funeral is often made by the government, which takes into account the individual’s stature and contributions. The process involves several steps:
1. Decision-Making Process
Consultation with Officials: The Chief Minister consults with senior cabinet members and other officials to assess the eligibility of the deceased.
Public Sentiment: The decision may also reflect public sentiment and the individual’s impact on society.
2. Official Communication
Once a decision is made, the home ministry communicates the arrangements to relevant state governments and officials. This includes:
Gazette Notification: An official notice declaring the state funeral.
Logistical Arrangements: The defense ministry coordinates the necessary arrangements for the funeral.
3. Funeral Protocols
The protocols for state funerals are strictly adhered to, ensuring that the ceremonies are conducted with dignity and respect. Key components include:
Draping with the National Flag: The body is covered with the tricolor flag, symbolizing national respect.
Gun Salute: Depending on the individual’s status, a specific number of gun salutes are performed.
Controversies Surrounding State Funerals
While state funerals are generally reserved for dignitaries, there have been instances where the discretion exercised by the government has led to controversies. These controversies often center around the question of who deserves such honors.
1. Public Outcry
The decision to grant state funerals to certain individuals has sometimes elicited public backlash. For instance, the state funeral of journalist Gauri Lankesh in Karnataka faced criticism due to her controversial views.
2. Discrepancies in Honors
Comparisons between how different individuals are honored can lead to debates. For example, the contrasting treatment of military leaders like Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw and Marshal Arjan Singh has raised questions about the consistency of state funeral protocols.
3. The Role of Media
Media coverage of state funerals can amplify public opinion, influencing perceptions of who should receive such honors. The portrayal of certain individuals can sway public sentiment, leading to demands for equal treatment.
The Changing Landscape of State Funerals
As society evolves, so do the criteria and protocols surrounding state funerals. The following factors contribute to this changing landscape:
1. Evolving Guidelines
The guidelines governing state funerals have been relaxed over the years, allowing for greater discretion in determining eligibility. This shift reflects changing societal values and the recognition of diverse contributions.
2. Increased Public Awareness
With the rise of social media and instant communication, public awareness regarding state funerals has grown. This increased visibility has led to greater scrutiny of government decisions.
3. Cultural Sensitivity
The criteria for state funerals are now increasingly influenced by cultural considerations. Recognizing contributions to various fields, including arts and religion, reflects a broader understanding of what constitutes national significance.
Recommendations for Standardizing State Funerals
Given the complexities and controversies surrounding state funerals, there is a growing call for standardized guidelines. Some recommendations include:
1. Clear Eligibility Criteria
Establishing clear and transparent criteria for who qualifies for a state funeral can help eliminate ambiguity and potential controversies. This could involve:
Defining Contribution Areas: Outlining specific fields of contribution that warrant state honors.
Public Input: Allowing for public feedback on eligibility decisions.
2. Uniform Protocols
Standardizing the protocols for state funerals can ensure consistency across different cases. This could involve:
Defining Gun Salute Protocols: Establishing a clear hierarchy for the number of gun salutes based on the individual’s status.
Public Mourning Guidelines: Specifying when public mourning should be declared and the duration.
3. Government Accountability
Ensuring that government officials are accountable for their decisions regarding state funerals can enhance public trust. This could be achieved through:
Documentation of Decision Processes: Maintaining records of consultations and decisions made regarding state funerals.
Public Reporting: Providing regular updates to the public about the criteria and decision-making processes.
Conclusion
State funerals in India are a reflection of the nation’s respect for individuals who have made significant contributions to society. Understanding the eligibility criteria and protocols surrounding these funerals is essential for appreciating the complexities involved.
As society continues to evolve, so too must the guidelines governing state funerals, ensuring that they remain a fitting tribute to those who have shaped the nation. Balancing tradition with contemporary values will be key in maintaining the integrity and significance of state funerals in India.
Mahendra Singh Dhoni, fondly known as MS Dhoni, is not just a cricketing legend but also holds the honorary rank of Lieutenant Colonel in the Territorial Army unit of the Parachute Regiment. He received this honor in 2011, in recognition of his extraordinary service to the nation through cricket. It was a fitting tribute to a man who led the Indian cricket team to multiple victories, including the ICC World Cup.
Parachute Training and Deployment
MS Dhoni, despite being an honorary rank holder, took his role seriously. He completed parachute training jumps from Indian Army aircraft at the Agra training camp, making him a qualified paratrooper. This dedication was evident when he decided to serve a 15-day stint with the Para Regiment in Kashmir.
MS Dhoni’s Army Duties in Kashmir
In 2019, MS Dhoni was deployed in Kashmir as part of the Victor Force, a unit known for its operational excellence in the region. His duties included patrolling, guard, and post duty with his 106 TA Battalion (Para). This two-week stint from July 31 to August 15 showcased Dhoni’s commitment to serving the nation beyond the cricket field.
MS Dhoni during his 1st Para Jump
Pictures of MS Dhoni on Army Duty
During his deployment, MS Dhoni’s interactions and activities were documented in a series of images that quickly went viral. Let’s take a look at some of the most memorable moments from his time in Kashmir:
Getting Ready and Polishing Shoes The day often started with Dhoni preparing his uniform, including polishing his shoes. This simple act symbolized his respect for the discipline and structure of military life.
The Indian Armed Forces have a long-standing tradition of valor and commitment, with numerous opportunities for women to serve their nation. As the military landscape evolves, women are increasingly stepping into roles that were once predominantly male. This article aims to guide aspiring female candidates through the various defence exams available to them, highlighting the pathways to a rewarding career in the armed forces
The inclusion of women in the Indian Armed Forces marks a significant shift in societal norms and military policies. Over the years, women have proven their mettle in various capacities, from combat roles to leadership positions. This transformation has not only empowered women but has also enriched the military with diverse perspectives and skills.
Historically, women have played crucial roles in supporting the military, often in non-combat capacities. However, recent policy changes have opened doors for women to take on direct combat roles. This evolution reflects the changing mindset towards gender equality and the recognition of women’s capabilities.
Current Opportunities
Today, women can pursue various roles in the Army, Navy, and Air Force. They can serve as officers, pilots, engineers, medical professionals, and in many other capacities. The Indian military has recognized the importance of female representation, leading to the creation of several defence exams specifically for women aspirants.
Overview of Defence Exams for Women Aspirants
For women aspiring to join the armed forces, several defence exams serve as gateways to a fulfilling career. Each exam has its unique eligibility criteria, selection process, and branches of service. Below, we will explore ten prominent defence exams that women can consider.
The CDS exam, conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), is one of the most sought-after exams for women aspiring to join the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Eligibility Criteria
Educational Qualification: Candidates must hold a degree from a recognized university.
Age Limit: Typically between 19 to 25 years, varying by service.
Examination Structure
Written Exam: The CDS exam consists of subjects such as English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics.
SSB Interview: Successful candidates must clear the SSB (Services Selection Board) interview, followed by medical examinations.
Female dental professionals can join the Indian Army through the Army Dental Corps entry scheme.
Selection Process
Qualifications: Candidates must hold a BDS degree and be registered with the Dental Council of India.
Selection Procedure: Selection is based on an interview and medical examination.
8. Military Nursing Service (MNS)
The MNS exam is specifically for women aspiring to serve as nurses in the Indian Army.
Examination Structure
Written Exam: The selection process includes a written examination, followed by an interview and medical assessment.
Training: Successful candidates undergo rigorous training in military nursing.
9. Women Military Police
The recruitment of Women Military Police aims to induct women into the Indian Army’s Corps of Military Police.
Selection Criteria
Eligibility: Candidates must meet specific physical fitness standards and educational qualifications.
Selection Process: The selection involves physical tests, medical examinations, and written exams.
10. Agnipath Entry Scheme
The Agnipath scheme is a new initiative allowing women to join the armed forces as other ranks.
Key Features
Eligibility: Women can apply for various roles across the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Selection Process: The process includes physical fitness tests, medical assessments, and interviews.
Preparing for Defence Exams
Success in defence exams requires thorough preparation and a strategic approach. Here are some essential tips to help women aspirants excel in their preparation.
Understanding the Exam Pattern
Each defence exam has a specific pattern and syllabus. Familiarizing oneself with the structure of the exam is crucial. Candidates should:
Review Past Papers: Analyzing previous years’ question papers can provide insights into the exam format and frequently asked questions.
Know the Syllabus: Understanding the syllabus helps in prioritizing study topics effectively.
Study Resources
Utilizing the right study materials can significantly enhance preparation. Here are some recommended resources:
Books: Invest in standard reference books for each subject.
Online Courses: Enroll in online courses or coaching programs that specialize in defence exam preparation.
Mock Tests: Regularly taking mock tests can help candidates assess their preparation level and identify areas for improvement.
Time Management
Effective time management is crucial for balancing preparation with other commitments. Candidates should:
Create a Study Schedule: Develop a daily or weekly study plan that allocates time for each subject.
Set Goals: Establish short-term and long-term goals to stay motivated and on track.
Physical Fitness and Health
Physical fitness is a vital component of preparation for defence exams, especially for those aspiring to join combat roles. Here are some tips for maintaining fitness:
Fitness Regimen
Regular Exercise: Engage in a mix of cardio, strength training, and flexibility exercises.
Outdoor Activities: Activities like running, swimming, or cycling can enhance stamina and endurance.
Nutrition
A balanced diet plays a significant role in overall health and fitness. Candidates should focus on:
Healthy Eating: Incorporate fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins into daily meals.
Hydration: Staying hydrated is crucial, especially during physical training.
Mental Preparation and Motivation
Mental resilience is essential for success in defence exams. Here are strategies to enhance mental strength:
Positive Mindset
Visualization: Visualizing success can boost confidence and motivation.
Affirmations: Use positive affirmations to reinforce self-belief and combat negative thoughts.
Stress Management
Mindfulness: Practicing mindfulness techniques, such as meditation or yoga, can help manage stress.
Relaxation Techniques: Incorporate relaxation exercises into daily routines to maintain mental clarity.
Conclusion
The journey to joining the Indian Armed Forces is both challenging and rewarding. For women aspirants, numerous defence exams provide pathways to serve the nation with pride and honor. With the right preparation, dedication, and resilience, aspiring candidates can navigate these opportunities and contribute significantly to the military.
As you embark on this journey, remember that each step taken is a stride towards achieving your dreams and making a meaningful impact in the defence sector. Embrace the challenges, stay focused, and let your ambition guide you towards a successful career in the armed forces.
As part of the Indian Army’s ‘Know Your Army’ initiative, the Army Air Defence Centre in Gopalpur opened its doors to students and faculty from Bhavan’s Centre for Communication and Management School, Bhubaneswar. The visit provided an insightful opportunity to understand the critical role of Army Air Defence in safeguarding the nation.
During the visit, the students and faculty explored the Army Air Defence Museum, which showcases the glorious history, achievements, and contributions of this vital arm of the Indian Army.
From historical artifacts to advanced weaponry, the museum offered a comprehensive glimpse into the evolution of air defence capabilities and its significance in modern warfare.
The interaction not only educated the students but also inspired them by highlighting the dedication and sacrifices of the armed forces.
The initiative aims to foster a deeper connection and understanding between the defence forces and the civilian community, instilling a sense of pride and respect for those who serve the nation.
Such initiatives by the Indian Army under the Surya Command underscore its commitment to empowering young minds and enhancing the synergy between citizens and the armed forces, ensuring a stronger, unified nation.
The Grenadiers Regimental Centre, Jabalpur, had the privilege of hosting 39 Gentlemen Cadets from the SSC(Tech)-62 course, accompanied by their instructional staff from the Officers Training Academy (OTA), Gaya.
The visit offered the cadets a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich heritage and operational excellence of one of the Indian Army’s most esteemed regiments.
During their time at the Grenadiers Regimental Centre, the cadets explored the iconic Grenadiers Museum, which showcases the regiment’s illustrious history, including its valiant contributions to India’s defense and its decorated legacy of gallantry.
The cadets also witnessed the state-of-the-art training infrastructure that equips soldiers with advanced skills and prepares them for modern battlefield challenges.
The visit was a memorable experience that deepened the bond of tradition, excellence, and pride shared between the Grenadiers Regiment and the visiting Gentlemen Cadets.
It served as an inspiring exchange of values and traditions, reinforcing the commitment to uphold the highest standards of service in the Indian Army.
The Grenadiers Regimental Centre continues to play a pivotal role in nurturing future leaders and fostering a spirit of camaraderie and professionalism that defines the Indian Army. This interaction with the next generation of officers was a testament to the enduring legacy of the Grenadiers Regiment.
