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Hackers Breach France’s Naval Group, Claim Access to Scorpene-Class Submarine Weapon Systems

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French defence giant Naval Group, the manufacturer of India’s Scorpene-class submarines, has come under a major cyberattack. Hackers have claimed they accessed up to 1 terabyte of sensitive data, including the source code for the combat management and weapon systems used in submarines built by the group.

While Naval Group has not confirmed any system breach, it acknowledged the cyberattack and said it was treating the incident as a “reputational attack” amid ongoing international and commercial tensions. The hackers reportedly published 30 gigabytes of data online and threatened to release more unless the company responded within 72 hours.

The leaked files allegedly include the source code for submarine systems — an exposure that could have serious implications. Access to such code could allow adversaries to study internal algorithms, authentication methods, or even exploit security flaws, putting submarine fleets at risk globally.

Naval Group, which has delivered six Scorpene-class submarines to the Indian Navy through its partnership with Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders, said in an official statement that no intrusion had been detected in its IT systems as of now. It added that all resources were mobilised to analyse the authenticity, origin, and ownership of the leaked data, and that it was cooperating with the French government.

This is not the first time the company has been targeted. In 2016, over 22,000 pages of classified documents related to India’s Scorpene submarines were leaked in a similar breach, sparking major concern over India’s underwater warfare capabilities.

Apart from India, other countries operating Scorpene-class submarines include Malaysia, Indonesia, and Chile. If confirmed, this latest breach could have far-reaching implications for global naval security and international arms manufacturing supply chains.

ISRO Set to Launch NISAR Earth-Observation Satellite Aboard GSLV-F16 Rocket

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India is preparing for the much-anticipated launch of the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) satellite, scheduled for Wednesday, July 30, 2025, at 5:40 pm IST. The satellite will be launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota using the GSLV-F16 rocket. This landmark mission marks the first-ever Earth observation collaboration between the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and NASA.

Also Read: How ISRO Turns Setbacks into Space Triumphs?

The countdown for the launch began at 2:10 pm on Tuesday. Weighing 2,392 kg, the satellite will be deployed in a sun-synchronous orbit and is expected to scan the entire planet every 12 days. Equipped with NASA’s L-band and ISRO’s S-band radar systems, NISAR will deliver high-resolution, all-weather, day-and-night imaging across a 242 km swath. This dual-frequency radar setup enables the satellite to monitor minute surface changes with centimeter-level precision.

According to ISRO, NISAR is the first dual-band radar satellite to be launched using a GSLV rocket into a sun-synchronous orbit, which is typically used for PSLV missions. The satellite’s unique SweepSAR technology will allow it to capture detailed data on a wide range of Earth phenomena, including glacier movement, earthquake-induced deformation, soil moisture variation, storm patterns, vegetation dynamics, and shoreline shifts.

The NISAR mission is expected to play a vital role in global climate change research, environmental monitoring, infrastructure stress assessment, and disaster management efforts. It will also support real-time applications such as ship detection, surface water mapping, and agricultural monitoring.

ISRO Chairman Dr. V Narayanan confirmed that the mission is a result of over a decade of technical collaboration between ISRO and NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. He highlighted NISAR’s importance as the first ISRO-NASA mission to focus entirely on Earth observation, ushering in a new era of high-precision, joint space science.

This ambitious mission reaffirms India’s rising capabilities in space technology while strengthening global partnerships for sustainable Earth science.

Know About ‘de Havilland Vampire’: India’s First Fighter Jet and Its Role in the 1965 Indo-Pak War

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India’s entry into the jet age began with the induction of the de Havilland Vampire, a British-designed jet fighter that became the first jet aircraft in Indian Air Force (IAF) history. Commissioned in 1948, just a year after independence, the Vampire marked a major milestone in India’s defence modernization and made the IAF the first air force in Asia to operate jet fighters.

Origins and Features of the de Havilland Vampire

Developed by the de Havilland Aircraft Company in the UK, the Vampire was first flown in 1943 and later produced under license by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in India. Its distinctive design featured a twin-boom tail, a central fuselage nacelle, and a single Goblin turbojet engine. Though lacking advanced avionics like radar, its simple, rugged construction, compact size, and powerful armament of four 20 mm Hispano cannons made it highly effective for its time.

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Service in the Indian Air Force

The IAF inducted the Vampire F.3 in 1948, transitioning from piston-engine aircraft like the Spitfire and Tempest. Over the years, the IAF deployed several Vampire variants, including:

  • F.3 (day fighter): 1948–1955
  • FB.52 (fighter-bomber): 1950–1974
  • NF.10 & NF.54 (night fighters): 1953–1966
  • PR.55 (reconnaissance): 1954–1965

Each variant contributed to diverse operational roles from ground attacks to night operations and aerial reconnaissance.

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Combat Role in the 1965 Indo-Pak War

The Vampire’s most notable combat appearance was during the 1965 Indo-Pakistani War. On September 1, 1965, Pakistan launched Operation Grand Slam in the Chamb sector of Jammu and Kashmir. In response, Vampires from No. 45 Squadron were deployed in ground attack roles to halt Pakistani armoured advances.

Despite their outdated design, the Vampires were successful in damaging enemy tanks and positions. However, they encountered fierce resistance from the more advanced F-86 Sabres of the Pakistan Air Force. In the intense aerial engagement, the IAF lost four Vampire aircraft, leading to their withdrawal from frontline duties.

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Replaced by Supersonic Fighters

The limitations of the Vampire became apparent by the mid-1960s. India began phasing out the aircraft in favor of newer and faster jets:

  • MiG-21: India’s first supersonic fighter, acquired from the Soviet Union
  • HAL HF-24 Marut: India’s first indigenously designed jet fighter, developed with German help under engineer Kurt Tank

While the Marut focused on ground attack missions, especially in the 1971 war, the MiG-21 transformed India’s air superiority capabilities.

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Enduring Legacy of the Vampire

Though retired by the mid-1970s, the de Havilland Vampire holds a place of pride in India’s military aviation history. It introduced jet propulsion, offered combat experience in new warfighting domains, and laid the foundation for indigenous aerospace efforts.

The Vampire’s role in the 1965 war and its long service life across various roles highlight its adaptability and significance in India’s transition from colonial-era aircraft to modern air power.

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Conclusion

India’s first fighter jet, the de Havilland Vampire, was more than a technological leap—it was a bold assertion of India’s defence ambition in a newly independent nation. From its pioneering service to its brave deployment in the 1965 Indo-Pak war, the Vampire remains a landmark in Indian Air Force history, bridging the era of propeller-driven aircraft with the dawn of supersonic flight.

Lt Gen Pratik Sharma Commends Troops for Neutralizing Top Terrorists in Operation Mahadev

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In a significant counter-terrorism breakthrough, Lieutenant General Pratik Sharma, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Northern Command, visited North Kashmir on Tuesday to commend the Indian Army troops for their exemplary performance in Operation Mahadev.

The operation, launched on July 28 in the Lidwas area near Dara, was a joint effort by the Indian Army, Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), and Jammu & Kashmir Police. Acting on precise intelligence about terrorist movement in the region, the security forces launched a swift assault that culminated in the elimination of three hardcore militants: Suleman Shah, Abu Hamza, and Yasir.

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The encounter began at approximately 11:00 AM and involved intense exchanges of gunfire in the rugged, forested terrain. A militant hideout was discovered during the operation, with security forces recovering advanced weapons, including AK-47 rifles, carbines, and 17 rifle grenades. Officials believe the cache was part of a larger plan to conduct a major terror attack in the valley.

Suleman Shah, believed to be the mastermind behind the recent Pahalgam attack that killed multiple security personnel, was among those neutralized. His death marks a major success for the counter-terror operations in the Kashmir Valley.

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Lt. Gen. Sharma praised the troops for their precision, resilience, and coordination during the high-altitude operation. The Dara region, popular among trekkers and difficult to access, posed logistical challenges. However, the Indian Army ensured swift deployment of reinforcements to seal off the area and prevent any escape.

This operation follows India’s recent offensive actions across the border, including Operation Sindoor in May 2025, aimed at dismantling terror launchpads inside Pakistan-occupied territory. The current campaign in Kashmir is part of a broader push to eliminate active militants and dismantle sleeper cells operating across the region.

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Authorities are continuing search and combing operations in Lidwas and surrounding forested areas. An official conclusion to Operation Mahadev is expected soon as forces assess the extent of the terror network’s presence in the area.

Operation Chowkibal: Major Arms Cache Seized in Kupwara by Security Forces

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In a major success under Operation Chowkibal, security forces recovered a significant cache of arms and ammunition in north Kashmir’s Kupwara district, disrupting a possible terror conspiracy near the Line of Control (LoC).

The operation was launched jointly by the 160 Battalion of the Territorial Army, 5 PARA, and Jammu and Kashmir Police from Police Station Kralpora, based on intelligence inputs provided by Military Intelligence. The raid was conducted between July 27 and 28 in the Chowkibal area.

The target of the operation was the residence of Wali Mohammad Mir, a resident of Marsary village in Chowkibal. During the search, the following war-like stores were recovered:

  • One AK-56 rifle
  • Three AK-56 magazines
  • Seventeen Under Barrel Grenade Launcher (UBGL) grenades
  • More than 1,000 rounds of AK-series ammunition

Security officials described the seizure as a crucial blow to militant logistics and cross-border arms smuggling, especially in a region that has historically seen infiltration attempts and terror activity.

An FIR (No. 53/2025) has been registered at Police Station Kralpora under relevant sections of the Arms Act (7/25), the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (13, 23, 39), and the Explosive Substances Act (Section 5).

A senior official stated that timely and coordinated action helped avert a serious security threat. “Operation Chowkibal demonstrates the high level of synergy between the Indian Army and Jammu and Kashmir Police. Investigations are now focused on identifying the source of the weapons and any militant links,” the official said.

Follow-up searches and intelligence-based operations are expected to continue in the area to dismantle any remaining parts of the network involved in storing and transporting illegal arms.

Commodore Dhiraj Khanna Takes Command of INS Satavahana

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In a ceremonial handover held at INS Satavahana, Commodore Dhiraj Khanna officially assumed command from Commodore Rajat Nagpal. Located in Visakhapatnam, INS Satavahana serves as the Indian Navy’s premier submarine training establishment and plays a crucial role in shaping India’s undersea warfare capabilities.

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The ceremony featured a disciplined parade of naval personnel and the traditional exchange of insignia, symbolizing continuity and professionalism in the Navy’s submarine arm. Commodore Khanna, an alumnus of the National Defence Academy, brings a wealth of experience in submarine operations, training, and administration.

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Since its commissioning on December 21, 1974, INS Satavahana has grown into a world-class training hub. It houses the Submarine School, the Escape Training School, and the School of Advanced Undersea Warfare, which was established in 2006 to train personnel for advanced platforms such as the Arihant-class nuclear submarines. A major enhancement came in September 2024 with the commissioning of the Kalvari Submarine Escape Training Facility. This state-of-the-art center includes a five-meter vertical escape tower, allowing realistic underwater escape simulations to enhance crew survival skills.

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With Commodore Dhiraj Khanna now at the helm, INS Satavahana is set to further its legacy of training highly skilled submariners and contributing to India’s growing maritime strength.

Lt Gen Pratik Sharma Briefs LG Manoj Sinha on Operation Mahadev

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Lieutenant General Pratik Sharma, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) of the Northern Command, briefed Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha today on the successful culmination of Operation Mahadev. He was accompanied by Lt. Gen. Prashant Srivastava, General Officer Commanding 15 Corps.

During the meeting, the Lieutenant Governor praised the Indian Army, CRPF, and Jammu & Kashmir Police for their coordinated efforts in eliminating three Pakistani terrorists involved in the April 2025 Pahalgam terror attack, which had claimed 26 civilian lives.

Lt. Gen. Sharma informed that the operation was the result of extensive search efforts carried out over the past few months across South Kashmir, specifically in the dense Dachigam forest. Intelligence agencies had received consistent inputs about terrorist presence in the area, prompting the formation of special joint teams.

Acting on specific intelligence, the Army, J&K Police, and CRPF launched a high-risk mission deep into the forested region. The operation concluded with the elimination of all three terrorists, including the suspected mastermind of the Pahalgam attack.

The LG commended the synergy among the security forces and intelligence agencies, noting that Operation Mahadev stands as a strong message against cross-border terrorism and a crucial step toward restoring peace in the Kashmir Valley.

Goa Shipyard Launches ICGS ATAL Fast Patrol Vessel for Indian Coast Guard

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Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) launched the Indian Coast Guard Ship (ICGS) ATAL, a Fast Patrol Vessel (FPV), during a formal ceremony held at Vasco-da-Gama, Goa, on July 29, 2025. This is the sixth vessel in a series of eight indigenously designed FPVs being constructed by GSL, a premier Defence Public Sector Undertaking under the Ministry of Defence.

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Designed in-house by GSL, the vessel is 52 meters long, 8 meters wide, and has a displacement of 320 tonnes. These high-speed vessels are built for coastal patrol, island protection, offshore asset security, and other crucial missions such as anti-smuggling, anti-piracy, and search and rescue operations, thereby strengthening India’s maritime domain awareness.

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Speaking on the occasion, GSL Chairman and Managing Director Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay said that the launch of ICGS ATAL reflects the spirit of indigenisation and innovation by Team GSL, even amid global supply chain disruptions. Shri Rozy Agarwal, Principal Internal Financial Advisor at Coast Guard Headquarters and the chief guest of the event, praised GSL’s execution capabilities and its important contribution to national maritime security.

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Senior dignitaries from the Indian Coast Guard, Indian Navy, Ministry of Defence, and strategic industry partners attended the launch event. The ceremony marks another milestone in India’s ongoing push for self-reliance in defence manufacturing under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative.

Para Commando Dies in Road Accident While Returning to Duty in Rajasthan

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Indian Army Para Commando died in a tragic road accident just 20 km from his home while on his way back to duty. The deceased, 25-year-old Panna Singh of 6 PARA (Special Forces), was returning from his village Ozhiyana (Byawar) to board a train to Jammu when an unknown vehicle hit his bike near Gohana village around 11 PM on Sunday. The driver fled the scene, and Singh died on the spot.

Station Officer Jitendra Faujdar confirmed that Singh was en route to Ajmer to catch a train to Jammu when the accident occurred. Police identified him through documents found in his pocket. He had come home earlier to celebrate Raksha Bandhan and had tied rakhi with his three sisters.

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Soldier Panna Singh with wife Pooja, son Mayank and brother Pintu.

His mortal remains were brought back to Ozhiyana village, where his final rites were conducted with full military honors on Monday evening. A moving tricolor procession spanning 28 kilometers was held from Amrit Kaur Hospital in Byawar to his village, joined by hundreds of locals riding bikes and chanting slogans. Singh’s 1.5-year-old son Mayank lit the funeral pyre in a heart-wrenching farewell, while his mother, wife Pooja, and siblings broke down during the last rites. An Army unit from Nasirabad presented the tricolor to his father Prabhu Singh and offered a Guard of Honor.

Panna Singh joined the Army in 2018 and was deployed with D Team, 6 PARA in Jammu-Kashmir since 2019. He is survived by his wife Pooja, four-year-old daughter Sapna, and son Mayank. His younger brother Pintu is preparing to join the Army, and his youngest brother Sunil is in Class 9. The entire village united in grief as the braveheart was laid to rest.

Doklam to Open for Tourists in September, Eight Years After India-China Standoff

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Eight years after the high-altitude military standoff between India and China, the Doklam plateau in Sikkim is set to welcome tourists from September 2025 as part of India’s battlefield tourism initiative.

Located at an altitude of 13,780 feet near the tri-junction of India, Bhutan, and China, Doklam gained national attention in June 2017 when Chinese troops attempted to build a road in territory claimed by Bhutan. The Indian Army had intervened to support its Himalayan neighbour, leading to a 73-day face-off before China backed off.

The site is now one of three strategic locations in Sikkim selected by the Defence Ministry under the Bharat Rannbhoomi Darshan programme to promote battlefield tourism. “We are preparing to open Doklam for visitors in September, when the tourist season starts in Sikkim,” said C. Subhakar Rao, the State’s Additional Chief Secretary for Tourism and Civil Aviation.

The two other locations are Nathu La and Cho La—both known for clashes between Indian and Chinese forces in 1967, well before Sikkim became an Indian state in 1975. Nathu La, at 14,140 feet, is already a popular tourist destination around 58 km from Gangtok, while Cho La, sitting at 17,780 feet, is being developed with rest areas, parking spaces, and tourist amenities in coordination with the Army.

Access to Cho La is via Tamzey, a high-altitude military outpost that also offers medical support for tourists facing altitude sickness.

Army engineers are working against harsh terrain and high-altitude conditions to complete the required infrastructure. “The idea is to preserve and showcase India’s valour in protecting its borders while promoting tourism,” a senior Army officer said.

Another major inclusion in the circuit is Gurudongmar Lake, considered sacred by both Buddhists and Sikhs. Located at 17,800 feet in Sikkim’s Mangan district, the lake has been designated a Shaurya Gantavya (destination of valour).

Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh are currently the only two northeastern States with such military-heritage tourism circuits. Arunachal’s Tawang and Walong—battlefields from the 1962 India-China war—are already part of the Shaurya Gantavya programme.

With Doklam opening to the public, Sikkim is set to become a hub for high-altitude patriotism-driven travel, giving tourists a glimpse of India’s strategic frontiers and the stories of courage they hold.