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A Quick Guide To SSB Interview

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ssb interview guide

So you must have read numerous articles on SSB that we publish. You must have gone through various tips and suggestions too. However, it is difficult to remember and recall all of them at the time of SSB. So I thought of putting the important tips in a nutshell, so you can refer to them at the time of SSB. I would try to cover almost all the tests of SSB under this series. The benefit will be that you can refer to this sheet and take a hard copy of it to read in the SSB. Whichever way, it’ll be a good option to refer to, in a nutshell. So let us see some tips for SSB in general.

  • SSB is based on Manasa, Karmana, and Vachana, it means you should coincide in your thoughts actions and speech.
  • Keep up the same kind of mentality throughout the SSB and throughout your life. Don’t put up an act, or try to be a different person. Be the same person.
  • Practice does help, it’ll help definitely. So remember this and practice as much as you can for SSB. Start now.
  • If you have a test the next day, take a good night’s sleep today. You gone there for a purpose, never forget that.
  • Smile, it’ll lighten up the tension.
  • Never criticize the process. It is like criticizing yourself. You might have failed, but don’t question their judgment. The earlier you learn it, the better. It is easy to find faults in others, however it much difficult to find your own faults.
  • Do not let the tiring day get on you. It is little tiring in SSB, because of the activities planned throughout the day. So have the mental and physical stamina to cope up with it.
  • OLQ’s are very important. Read each one of them carefully and adapt yourself accordingly.
  • Whatever action you do, whatever answer you say/write, should reflect one or the other Officer Like Quality. It is easy to read this point but difficult to implement it.
  • Go and mix with people in your group. The reason is not only that it’ll be beneficial for your group testing, but also that the friendships which grow here are very different and last a long time. SSB is an experience.
  • Do not keep you mobile phone with yourself. Some may have got away with it, but seriously you have gone there to become an officer, it is like failing in the first test of following the rule.
  • Maintain the decorum and dress code, follow the rules. Officers follow rules.
  • The mantra of your success and what they want from you in the test lies in the instructions they give. It is very important to listen to the instructions they give, carefully.
  • Concentrate and never forget the purpose you have gone there for, i.e. to become an officer.
  • Be smartly honest. Do not lie as well as do not give out pointless information which is not required. Follow some abstraction.
  • You might succeed or you might not. But it is not failing. It is just stumbling over a minute failure. Prepare better the next time and make it possible. Be a possibility!ssb interview guide

10 Things To Learn From Football

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army football

The Premier League is starting tomorrow and so is the excitement of a lot of people. Premier league is one of the most watched league in the world. It has got a huge fan-base in India too and attracts a lot of football fans. It is great both commercially and in terms of the football played. One great thing about PL is that it is an open league, which means that almost all the clubs are full with potential and give a tough fight to each other. So the tables might turn anytime in fantasy. Anyway, there are a lot of things which you might learn from football. Let us see a few of them.

  1. Teamwork: Football is all about team work. If you win you win as a team, if you lose you lose as a team. There is no self-game, and if you are selfish, you won’t succeed in a long run. A great thing to learn from.
  2. Vision & real-time decision making: This vision is a physical vision. You need to have a good eye sight and co-ordination between your senses to look around and pass, lobe or head perfectly. Also, the decisions that you make on the pitch are real-time, so your presence of mind and quick thinking is really needed.
  3. All around awareness: You need to be alert to understand who is marking you, or who is around you, again to pass accurately.
  4. Self-confidence: Ever seen Zlatan in an interview? Or a manager, they are full of self-confidence. The reason for their success is partially their confidence in themselves. Otherwise amidst a talent pool of millions it’s difficult to keep your case up.
  5. Physical fitness: Obviously, that is to be there in any sport. A minor injury can knock you off for a long-long time and even make it difficult to make a comeback. Tell you how important it is to keep yourself fit in order to perform. Not everybody is Peter Cech.
  6. Discipline: With the tight fitness regime, to a difficult training pattern, they need to follow everything. Have to live away from their families at times and have immense self-control when it comes to diet and a lot other things.
  7. Right attitude: They have just the right attitude to survive and to play. Even after losing they come back, and keep fighting till the last minute. Losing is not an option for them.
  8. Out of the box thinking: When everybody is going with plan A, they think out of the box and go with plan B and that creates a difference. This is the story of great managers who master the art of devising tactics. Sir Alex, Mourinho and Wenger are to name a few.
  9. General awareness: If you are a faithful follower of football, you get to know a lot of places because your team travels there. And other associated things, like issues with Brazil due to economic issues or a lot of things about a lot many places.
  10. Passion: It is what you feel when your team wins. When your favorite player scores or when your goalkeeper saves the last penalty. When you win at the last minute almost after losing a match. When you love your team no matter how bad the season has been. It’s about loyalty, it’s about passion, it’s about a feeling which can’t be described.army football

Rank Never retires, Officer Does: Indian Army

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Indian army chief

Long after an officer retires, or even expires, he is still known by his rank. Supporting the view that ‘the rank never retires, the officer does, the Army has issued instructions that aim to immortalize the rank.

With a view to remove any confusion among the retired Army personnel regarding the use of word ‘retired’, the Army headquarters has clarified that instead of prefixing the word ‘Retd.’ to an officer’s name, now his address would have the suffix ‘Retd.’

“Of late it has been observed that retired officers are mentioning the word ‘Retd’ after their rank which is incorrect. Ranks of service officers are granted by the President of India and valid not only during their lifetime but also after their demise. The privilege is only given to service officers,” read the circular issued by the directorate general of staff duties department of Army General Service (GS) branch.

The circular, issued on July 21 by the Army has informed all the officers, “the correct form of mentioning Retd is Brigadier ABC (Retd) not Brig (Retd) ABC”.

The letter issued by Colonel J S Bindra, director staff duties-I on behalf of deputy chief of Army staff has been issued for circulation on the places, which are largely visited by the ex-servicemen so that they can start the new practice.

The Army officers are entitled to retain their rank before their name by virtue of Article 18 of the Constitution, according to which the military ranks can be retained and used by the military personnel with their name.

According to veteran soldiers, it is for the first time that the Army authorities have issued such ccircular regarding the usage of the word ‘retired’.

War veteran and one of the founders of Army’s special forces, Col K D Pathak (Retd) said that circular would certainly remove confusion among the veterans. “Rank never retires, it is an officer that retires. The army should have issued such circulars much earlier,” says the veteran soldier.

Former commander of Army’s Northern and Central commands, Lt Gen H S Panag (Retd) said that it was a contentious issue among the retired officer about the proper way of using the work retired and circular would certainly remove the confusion.

However, eminent veteran and former Army Commander Western Command, Lt Gen P N Hoon (Retd) is of the view that the word retired should not be used by the officers either prefix or suffix.

“Rank is earned by an officer and like the civilian awardees of Padam Bhushan do not write retired after the honour, why should Army officers write retired after their rank or name,” Hoon added.

Source: TOIIndian army chief

A True Story of Incredible Courage of A soldier

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Deependra Singh Sengar

A true story of incredible courage of a soldier, whom I’ve had the privilege of knowing. Someone, who would just not take “NO” for an answer, despite the challenges life threw at him. A story that needs to be told.

There is inevitably a strange, almost labored disconnect between the urgent, distinctive ‘pop’ of the speeding bullet as it whizzes past you and the apparently languid, disarmingly slow movement of those around you. A sardonic, yet glowing affirmation of the theory of relativity, if you will. Those who have been inactive combat and had the privilege of being fired at, would know. Deependra Singh Sengar did. More than once!

It was the day after Valentine’s Day, 1998. Deependra Singh Sengar had just been received at the Guwahati airport by the unit’s escort team. At 5’6” and 52 kgs in weight, you could easily mistake him for the a postgraduate student at Guwahati University. Deependra Singh Sengar was re-joining the unit in active operations in the North East – after weeks of pleading, screaming & struggling against the orders of Col Ivan Crasto, the Commanding Officer – to man the administrative rear echelon of the unit in a cosy, sleepy town in Himachal Pradesh.

That is who he was – a man of action. And men of action, as you would know, abhor routine admin jobs!

The first message he overheard, 15 minutes in transit, on the secured communication radio link was garbled. 5-6 senior militant leaders in a house, armed with automatics, pin point location, high credibility of info, apparent transit profile, likely to move out soon. The Quick Reaction Team (QRT) from the unit was starting out, but could hit target only in an hour. Sengar quickly realized that with a short detour, he could be at the target in 20 mins. Saving 40 mins could mean the difference between success and failure.

A flurry of messages later, Sengar had convinced the Battalion HQ that he and his escort team were best positioned to initiate contact with the militants before they disappeared. The QRT could follow. Now, escort teams are usually a rag tag team of whoever is available. Fully kitted out, sure – weapons, ammo, secured communication – the works. But still, certainly not the first choice of guys for going into combat with. But that didn’t deter Sengar. He swung in and hit the target in 20 mins, as planned. A short, sharp exchange of fire ensued. 2 reds down, 3 had fled.

It is then that Sengar realized that he had been hit. Two bullets had pierced through his abdomen, making a clean, almost unnoticeable entry in the front and a classic, disproportionate exit wound in his back. What they call in the medical world, rather disparagingly, a ‘clean’ shot.

The rest was a blur. The flurry of the evacuation process. Hand carried, on four wheel drive, by chopper, through the local hospital in the neighborhood, and then to the Base Hospital at Guwahati. The long, unending line of surgeries. Cut, sew & cut again. After about 15 days of chopping and pasting, the docs were confident of partial recovery in a time frame of about 18-24 months.

A miracle, they called it. But then, they hadn’t seen miracles – as yet.

Sengar was no pushover who could be tied down to a hospital bed. He was up and about in 45 days. He read books on his condition and realized that psychological recovery was as important as medical one. He started doing what was in his reach- whether strict army hospital rules allowed or not. Sneaking out of the hospital, hobbling along to the theatres to watch practically every movie worth watching. & some which didn’t fit even that bill. 60 days from that fateful day, a Unit officer was getting married. Sengar, attired in a Lungi & a kurta (he couldn’t wear anything else – the scars hadn’t yet healed), with tubes and bags (If you must know – A colostomy bag & a bag directly attached to urinary bladder) immodestly but practically hanging out of his modest frame, hired a car and travelled 5 hours one way to Dehradun.

“Huh? All this to attend a frikking marriage??”, You might ask. Well, Sengar wasn’t the type who’d let anything – certainly not a little thing like 25 grams worth of random molten lead that burnt independent, solitary furrows through his intestines – come in the way of having the pleasure of seeing one of his mates being led, willingly to the gallows!!

Sengar hated hospitals. Much to the deep dismay of a bevy of nurses there. He was back in the unit by early May, 98. The docs, fed up with his constant supplications to be released, grudgingly allowed him to get back to the unit, with the solemn promise that he would not exert himself, and stay confined to the unit HQs (chuckle chuckle).

Too difficult for someone who was called “Rocket” by the junior officers as Sengar was the recipient of the coveted “Dagger” in the Commando course, the one who was known for being one of the most physically fit officers and men.

Around this time, a training exercise was being conducted in the eastern sector and Sengar saw a chance to prove his fitness. He pleaded with Col Crasto to be allowed to get there, to ‘man the telephone’. Crasto finally caved in after Sengar was able to convince the doctors to pronounce him “fit” for active duty. Sengar had amazingly, defying every single precedent of recorded medical recovery in cases similar to his, convinced the docs to upgrade his medical category to SHAPE1.

He pleaded, struggled, nagged, nudged, begged, threatened, and resorted to blatant emotional blackmail of the vilest means known to be posted on the Eastern Sector.

In the middle of the exercise, news broke about the Kargil conflict and the unit was to airlift a team for the Kargil war. Sengar was back to doing what he loved best – back to action, leading a team. He led his team to capture Neelam post in the Kargil war, which was the highest post captured in the whole engagement by the Indian Army. By August 99, officially the Kargil war was over, but escalated engagements along the LOC still required the unit to stay in the area. And Sengar’s team was in the middle of action – again.

In Sep 01, Sengar was hit again.

A violent firefight with a group of freshly inducted militants. A burst of fire from an AK-47 tore through his upper thigh and hip. Bleeding profusely and his hip bone in tatters, we knew if we didn’t evacuate him in time, we’d lose him. A paratrooper in the Divisional HQ, a chopper pilot, who was on a routine training mission learnt of Sengar being hit. Without waiting for authorization, violating every rule in the book, flew in, he landed at a hastily secured patch at the base of the hill feature and evacuated Sengar to the hospital through a route not allowed for Indian aircrafts – Sengar reached hospital in 45 mins! A couple of more mins of delay, and he would have been history.

Back to the ‘cut n sew’ story; only, this time, it was more serious than the first. Sengar survived. Barely. He was transferred to Delhi’s super specialty Army hospital two months later and it was then, that his parents were brought to Delhi and the news broken. All this while he was told that he would recover and be back in action in a short time- It took him another month to finally learn from the docs their verdict – He would never walk again.

This was a body blow (pun unintended) even for Sengar. He decided to quit the Army. He had no interest in peddling files clad in the fabulous olives. Once he had waded through the rivers of emotion, which lasted all of 24 hours, he decided to take charge of his apparently fragile destiny.

Sengar started researching options of an alternate career path. He was 30, single and had the energy of a bull – or three. It didn’t take him long to realise that he needed to tame the beast called ‘CAT’ – the Common Admission Test, to take a shot at passing through the portals of the premier business schools.

As he did a SWOT analysis, he identified that his analytical skills weren’t what they once were. So, he decided to take on the task of conquering Arithmophobia – his paranoia of numbers. He got all the math books and diligently went through class four to class 12 books. Minor hiccups like the fact that he had to be carried from his hospital bed to the car, or the fact that they had to make special provision for him at the classes, so he could recline on an ad hoc chair and take notes didn’t bother him one bit.

Sengar took the CAT in Dec 2000. Based on his results, he got a call from 15 of the 16 B schools he had applied to – IIM (A), IIM (B), IIM (C), IIM (L) …. A veritable who’s who of the B school list. Four days after he hung up his beloved Olive Greens, he got married. Eight days later, he joined the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad. Two brilliant years of number crunching analysis later, Sengar graduated with distinction – on crutches.

Today, Sengar is a top management professional with Microsoft, in Singapore with a doting wife and two wonderful kids. If you thought that’s the final update on his story, wait, because, there is one final flourish.

After ten long years on crutches, Sengar decided he had had enough. He chucked his crutches into a corner & decided to rough it out. Slowly, and with tremendous perseverance, he started walking. In under a year, he was going for short jogs. In Sep 13, on a trip to India, he decided to revisit his old unit. He got in touch with the Commanding Officer, who invited him to go for a run with the unit in the standard Battle Physical Efficiency Test- with loaded backpack and a weapon. And Sengar did.

The ‘Rocket’ had returned. To a hero’s welcome.Deependra Singh Sengar

10 Must Know Facts About The Indian Army Chief Dalbir Singh Suhag

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Army Chief Dalbir Singh Suhag

The 59-year old’s name was recommended by the Defence Ministry to the Appointments Commitee of Cabinet (ACC). His appointment had kickstarted a row by ex- Army Chief Gen VK Singh, who was against Suhag’s nomination. But outgoing Army Chief Gen Bikram Singh had managed to clear his name. As the baton gets handed over to Suhag, who is leading a 1.3 million strong Indian Army, here’s all you need to know about India’s new Army Chief:

1. General Dalbir Singh Suhag, who takes over as the 26th Army Chief, succeeding Gen Bikram Singh, hails from a Jat family in Bishan village, Harayana. Prior to this new position, he was the Vice Chief of Army Staff.

2. Suhag joined the National Defence Academy (NDA) in 1970 and was commissioned into the 4th battalion of the 5 Gorkha Rifles in June 1974.

3. His father Ramohal Singh Suhag was a Subedar in the Indian Army. The previous two generations of Suhag’s family have served in junior ranks in the army.

4. A third generation soldier, Suhag is known to be a fitness freak. He completes a 10km run as a daily routine. He also loves horse-riding and golf.

5. He has completed various Indian and foreign courses including LDMC at College of Defence Management in 1997-98, National Defence College in 2006, Executive Course in USA in 2005 and Senior Mission Leaders Course (UN) in Kenya in 2007.

6. Suhag has been a part of many successful operations. One of the most famous is Operation Pawan by the Indian Peace Keeping Force against Sri Lanka in 1987, where he was appointed as the Company Commander. At that point of time he was posted as an instructor at the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun and willingly opted to help his unit during this tragedy.

7. Suhag also led the 53 infantry brigade from the front, which was involved in counter-insurgency operations in the Kashmir Valley from July 2003 to March 2005, and the 8 Mountain Division in Kargil from October 2007 to December 2008. Among the various other offices he held, Suhag was also appointed the Inspector General of Special Frontier Force and Commander of III Corps India.

8. Brush with controversy – In 2012, the then Army Chief, Gen VK Singh issued the Discipline and Vigilance (DV) ban against Suhag. Suhag’s unit in Assam had allegedly botched up a military intelligence operation. Gen Bikram Singh revoked the ban after he took over as Army Chief. After a lot of drama, Suhag was promoted as Eastern Army Commander on June 16,2012.

9. Lt Gen Ravi Dastane had alleged that the selection of Suhag for the post of the Army Chief was a result of favouritism on the part of the defence ministry. But in July 2014, the Supreme Court cleared his appointment.

10. During his 40 years long career, Suhag has won many accolades like Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM), Uttam Vishisht Seva Medal (UVSM), Ati Vishisht Seval Medal (AVSM),Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM).Army Chief Dalbir Singh Suhag

Story Of Major Manish Singh Shaurya Chakra Will Motivate You

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In 2012, when Captain Manish Singh was left paralysed by a militant attack in Kashmir, little did the 26-year-old know that cutting-edge technology at a city hospital will put him back on his feet. Singh, who was posted in Jammu and Kashmir by the Indian army, was gravely hurt in a terrorist attack. A bullet, shot by a militant, severely injured his spinal cord, thus rendering him immobile. While undergoing treatment at a hospital in Srinagar, where he slipped into coma, the doctors concluded that Singh will never be able to walk again.

ssb psychological tests practice book

The distressed young army man was then shifted to a military hospital in Pune, where he was treated for three months while undergoing several surgeries. They were, however, of no avail.

It was around this time that a colleague at the hospital referred him to the Neurogen Brain and Spine Institute in Nerul. He was admitted to the hospital, in January 2013, where he was treated with Stem Cells Therapy (SCT), which is widely regarded as a pioneering treatment for curing neurological disorders.

Of the three types of stem cell therapy — adult stem cell, umbilical cord stem cell and embryonic stem cell — Singh was treated using adult stem cells therapy. “Adult stem cells therapy is considered the safest and yields better results. The therapy works best on children and younger patients. As Captain Singh is just 26 years old, he responded to the therapy quite well,” said Dr Alok Sharma, professor and head of Neurosurgery, Sion Hospital, and director of Neurogen Brain and Spine Institute, Nerul.

Post an extensive rehabilitation programme, Singh showed major signs of recovery. Now, in a month’s time, he will leave for Indore for a shooting training programme. “I am very happy, as I am back to being independent. I still aspire to serve my country. One must never lose hope in life,” said Singh.Captain Manish Singh

All Possible Ways To Join The Indian Army

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Ways To Join The Indian Army

Hello Warriors! Indian Army is one of the best and finest armies in the world. Being a part of such an army is a dream for many of us. Indian Army is the largest voluntary army in the world which means that many young aspirants from India’s youth are willing to sacrifice their lives for the protection of it’s boundaries. I, here post only the entries which you can apply through you educational qualification. However, there are more entries like in sports quota and honorary entries, here are all the different ways through which you could be a commissioned officer of the elite force:
FOR MEN
NDA:

  • Examination: NDA & NA Examination
  • Qualification: 10+2 or equivalent
  • Age Limit: 16½ to 19½ years

10+2 TES:

  • Examination: Direct Entry
  • Qualification: 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Maths with minimum aggregate 70%
  • Age Limit: 16½ to 19½ years

IMA CDSE:

  • Examination: Direct Entry
  • Qualification: Graduation from recognized university
  • Age Limit: 19 to 24 years

SSC(Non Tech) CDSE:

  • Examination: As Applicable
  • Qualification: Graduation from recognized university
  • Age Limit: 19 to 25 years

SSC(Tech):

  • Examination: As Applicable
  • Qualification: Engineering degree in notified discipline
  • Age Limit: 20 to 27 years

NCC(Spl Entry Men):

  • Examination: Direct Entry
  • Qualification: Graduation from recognized university with NCC Senior Division ‘C’ certificate with minimum ‘B’ grade.
  • Age Limit: 19 to 25 years

UES:

  • Examination: As Applicable/Direct Entry
  • Qualification: Final and Prefinal year students of Engineering Course
  • Age Limit: 19 to 25 years for Final Year and 18-24 for Prefinal Year

TGC(Engineers):

  • Examination: As Applicable/Direct Entry
  • Qualification: B.E. / B.Tech in notified streams of engineering
  • Age Limit: 20 to 27 years

TGC(EDN) AEC:

  • Examination: As Applicable/Direct Entry
  • Qualification: MA/MSc in 1st or 2nd division in notified subjects from recognized university
  • Age Limit: 23 to 27 years

FOR WOMEN

SSC(Non Tech) and JAG Entry:

  • Examination: As Applicable/Direct Entry
  • Qualification: Graduation/ PG Degree with diploma/ BA LLB from recognized university
  • Age Limit: 19 to 25 for graduation and 21 to 27 years for PG

SSC(Tech):

  • Examination: As Applicable/Direct Entry
  • Qualification: Engineering Degree in notified discipline
  • Age Limit: 20 to 27 years.

Ways To Join The Indian Army

Indian Army Beats CIA and FBI on Facebook

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Indian army facebook tops

Indian Army Beats CIA and FBI on Facebook Ranking. Leaving a host of foreign government organisations behind, including the CIA, FBI, NASA and even the Pakistani military, the Indian army has once again topped the popularity charts on social networking site Facebook.

For the second time in as many months, the Indian Army’s Facebook page has topped the People Talking About That (PTAT) ranking for Facebook pages.

“It is big for the army’s social media. Only two months ago, we had topped for the first time. It also proves that we have genuine likes registered for our page,” Army sources said.

PTAT ranking is based on the analysis of the number of people talking about or on a particular page.

And it is not just the Facebook page that is doing well. The official website of the Indian Army gets as many as 25 lakh hits every week.

The army first entered Facebook on June 1, 2013 and has since then garnered 2.9 million likes.

Interestingly, on Facebook, both India and Pakistan are at war, having blocked each other’s accounts through Geo location.

This means that a person from Pakistan cannot access Indian army’s Facebook page and vice versa.

The twitter handle of the Indian army has 447 thousand followers, sources said, adding “social media is an important element of army’s outreach programme.”

Know More: What is ADGPI Indian Army?

Indian army facebook tops

Inspiration From The Marshal Of The Indian Air Force, Arjan Singh

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Arjan Singh

Hello Warriors! In recent news we saw the heart touching tribute of Air Chief Marshal Arjan Singh to Late Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. This gesture of the 96-year old was very warming and in the true traditions of the Indian military, that it doesn’t stopped an old retired air warrior to do his honours.

But how many of us do really know much about his inspiring story-from boots, belts and berets to the Marshal of the Indian Air Force?

  1. Air Chief Marshal Arjan Singh, who was Chief of Air Staff of the Indian Air Force from 1964 to 1969, is the epitome of a military leader and it is in the great fitness of things, and truly a grand morale booster to the officers and men of the Indian Air Force that he was honoured with the rank of Marshal of the Indian Air Force, on the Republic Day of 2002.

  1. He is the only Indian air warrior to be elevated to the rank of the Air Chief Marshal, considering his distinguished service-both in the military and in politics. Which makes him unique, as there is no immidiate successor to his rank in the Indian Air Force.

  1. Promoted to Squadron Leader in 1944, Arjan Singh led the squadron against the Japanese during the Arakan Campaign. flying close support during the crucial Imphal Campaign and later assisting the advance of the allied forces to Rangoon, Burma. For his role in successfully leading  the squadron in combat, Arjan Singh received the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) in 1944. He was given command of the IAF Display flight flying Hawker Hurricanes after the war which toured India giving demonstrations. On 15 August 1947, he had the unique honour of leading the fly-past of over a hundred IAF aircraft over Delhi, over the red fort.

  1. In recognition of his leadership and gallantry in the air, he was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) on the spot, the first Indian pilot to be so honoured by the Supreme Allied Commander, South East Asia. The citation read:

Squndron Leader Arja11 Singh is a fearless and exceptional Pilot, with a profound knowledge of his specialised branch of tactical reconnaissance and he has imbued those under him with the same spirit. The success of No. 1 Squadron Indian Air Force reflects the greatest credit on him.

  1. When India became a Republic in 1950, Arjan Singh was commanding the Operational Group, then responsible for all air operations from Kashmir to Kanya Kumari. Arjan Singh held the Command of this Group, the only fighting arm of the IAF, till December 1952 and again from December 1955 to April 1959, initially in the rank of Air Commodore and then in the rank of Air Vice Marshal for over 6 years, longer than any other officer of the IAF.

  1. Arjan Singh, who on 1 August 1964 had become Chief of Air Staff in the rank of Air Marshal at the young age of 45, was the first officer of the Indian Air Force to don the tapes of Air Chief Marshal, on January 15th 1966.

  1. For his meritorious services in the conduct of the 1965 Indo-Pak War, Arjan Singh was honoured with the Padma Vibhushan.

  1. Arjan Singh has flown no less than 65 different types of aircraft and continued his passion for flying till the last day of retirement. Arjan Singh’s zest for flying percolated right down the line, which enthused the flyers for combat flying training and who then gave ample proof of their readiness in the 1965 war.

  1. In 1967, Arjan Singh had the unique honour of being invited to take the salute at the passing out parade of the Royal Air Force Flying College, Cranwell, where he had first learnt flying 28 years earlier, and presented the ‘Sword of Honour’ to the best Cadet.

  1. Measured by any standard, Arjan Singh has had some fine innings. Even after retirement he continued to serve the country. In 1971, he was accredited as India’s Ambassador to Switzerland. From there, in 1974 he went to Kenya, as the Indian High Commissioner, and returned to India in 1976, after having had a six year long ambassadorial stint, longer than any other officer from the Armed Forces. Some years on, he became the Lt. Governor ot Delhi.

A Padma Vibhushan awardee, the rank of the then CAS, Arjan Singh, was upgraded to that of Air Chief Marshal and Arjan Singh became the first Air Chief Marshal of the Indian Air Force. He retired in August 1969, thereupon accepting ambassadorship to Switzerland. He remained a flyer to the end of his tenure in the IAF, visiting forward squadrons & units and flying with them. Arjan Singh was a source of inspiration to a generation of Indians and Officers.

Hope this story of an Air Warrior from a Flight Cadet to the Marshal of the world’s fourth largest Air Force within merely 31 years and after surviving several wars inspires the best in you and doesn’t let you stop from working towards your goals. Who knows, you could become the next Air Chief Marshal in the making with sheer determination and courage!Arjan Singh

All About Cloud Seeding: Agriculture to a Next Level

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All-About-Cloud-Seeding-Agriculture-to-a-Next-Level

India is an agrarian economy with most of the population engaged in agricultural activities. As the conditions are getting adverse with the emerging environment, related problems to it and government’s false promises of compensating them, the suicide rate has increased. Science has used various technologies to support farmers; here is a new technique to help them to irrigate their fields by precipitation. Cloud Seeding is a new thing that came into news some days ago, for helping Maharashtra farmers by using it to ignite rain fall.
What This Term Means?

Well, the actual meaning of the term resides in the term itself. Cloud seeding is the process of producing clouds artificially. The process is done by introducing or spreading dust particles or cooling agents in the sky over the area where rain is required, which will ultimately lead to the formation of clouds. The basic theory behind this technique is that when sun rays warms up the atmospheric air of earth, the temperature of the air decreases resulting in its upward movement along with the moisture. The moisture and war air gets cooled down as they move upward. Spreading up of dust particles in them will lead to the formation of ice crystals with the help of moisture and dust particles. These clouds can’t move further resulting in precipitation or rain. The introduction of these particles of cooling agents is done by either using aircraft or by high pressure canisters which sends them to the clouds.

 

Advantages of Cloud Seeding

  • This technique is used to produce the clouds and bring rain to the draught prone areas for better rain and boosting crop yield.
  • It is also used to reduce the size of hailstones where hail stones precipitate in large size
  • It is also used on some airports to reduce fog which has always been a cause of mishaps on airports
  • This technique is used to clear the air in the fields during matches or concerts.

Why Recently in News?

In a step forwarded by Maharashtra government, the officials were sent to the draught suffering area to conduct the cloud seeding experiment in order to produce artificial rain to provide relief to the people. The experiment is reported to be conducted on 9 August, but the officials may start it earlier. The requirement of this technique was felt after the study revealed that the ground water level has gone much deep since 2010 making a situation of acute water scarcity consecutively on second year. About 1/3 of the total talukas in Maharashtra have got 50% of the average rain this year. The water level of major dams is also going low. India is a nation where most of the people are engaged in agricultural activities and water scarcity will not only destroy their crops but also their moral for further cultivation. The state is always stays in news for the farmer suicide and it makes the agriculture very hard.

Conclusion

Supporting agriculture should be the first priority of government as the farmers are the base of India. The farmers deserve salute for continuing farming even after several crop failures. If this experiment goes successful then it will be a master stroke for retaining agriculture in draught effected areas of India.All-About-Cloud-Seeding-Agriculture-to-a-Next-Level