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10 SSB Interview Questions On Russia Ukraine Crisis

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Russia and Ukraine crisis is the most burning topic at the moment in the whole world. It is very important for the defence aspirants to be aware of the Russia Ukraine conflict which is turning into a full-fledged war. Also, we must know its effects on India. Though this topic is not new and has a very vast history, in this article we are going to cover some must-know details related to Russia and Ukraine crisis. The details of the Russia and Ukraine crisis will be helpful in upcoming SSB interviews, Group discussions, Lecturrete, and Personal Interviews. We suggest all the aspirants study this particular topic while preparing for their SSB interview. Below we have collected questions asked to other aspirants related to this topic. You may or may not face similar questions but more or less it will give you an idea of what to prepare for this topic.

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SSB Interview Questions Asked On Russia and Ukraine Crisis

Q1. What is the Russo-Ukrainian crisis?

In March and April 2021, as part of the Russo-Ukrainian War, Russian president Vladimir Putin ordered the Russian military to begin massing thousands of personnel and equipment near its border with Ukraine and in Crimea, representing the largest mobilization since the annexation of Crimea in 2014. This had precipitated an international crisis and generated concerns over a potential invasion. Satellite imagery showed movements of armour, missiles, and heavy weaponry. The troops were partially withdrawn by June 2021. The crisis was renewed in October 2021, when over 100,000 Russian troops were again massed around Ukraine on three sides by December. On 21 February 2022, Russia officially recognised the two breakaway regions in eastern Ukraine, the Donetsk People’s Republic and the Luhansk People’s Republic, as independent states, and deployed troops to Donbas, in a move interpreted as Russia’s effective withdrawal from the Minsk Protocol. The breakaway republics were recognised in the boundaries of their respective Ukrainian oblasts, which extend far beyond the line of contact. On 22 February, Putin said that the Minsk agreements were no longer valid. On the same day, the Federation Council unanimously authorised the use of military force in the territories.

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Q2. What is Minsk Protocol?

Ukraine and the Russia-backed separatists agreed on a 12-point ceasefire deal in September 2014. Its provisions included prisoner exchanges, deliveries of humanitarian aid and the withdrawal of heavy weapons. However, the agreement quickly broke down, with violations by both sides. Representatives of Russia, Ukraine, the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the leaders of separatist-held regions Donetsk and Luhansk signed a 13-point agreement in February 2015. The leaders of France, Germany, Russia and Ukraine gathered in Minsk to mark the occasion and issued a declaration of support.

Q3. Why Did Russia Invade Ukraine?

While there had been tensions between Russia and Ukraine, a former Soviet republic, for a long time, the situation began getting out of control in early 2021. In January last year, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy urged US President Joe Biden to let Ukraine join NATO. This angered Russia, which started sending troops near its Ukraine border for “training exercises” in spring last year and increased it during autumn. By December, the US began hyping up the deployment of the Russian troops and President Biden warned of severe sanctions if Russia invaded Ukraine. Russia has demanded that the West gives a legally binding guarantee that NATO will not hold any military activity in eastern Europe and Ukraine. Vladimir Putin claims Ukraine is a puppet of the West and was never a proper state anyway.

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Q4. What is NATO?

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 28 European countries and 2 North American countries. The organization implements the North Atlantic Treaty that was signed on 4 April 1949.

Q5. What is the Soviet Union, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)?

Soviet Union, in full Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.), Russian Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik or Sovetsky Soyuz, former northern Eurasian empire (1917/22–1991) stretching from the Baltic and Black seas to the Pacific Ocean and, in its final years, consisting of 15 Soviet Socialist Republics (S.S.R.’s): Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belorussia (now Belarus), Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kirgiziya (now Kyrgyzstan), Latvia, Lithuania, Moldavia (now Moldova), Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan. The capital was Moscow, then and now the capital of Russia.

Q6. What is UN United Nations?

The United Nations is an intergovernmental organization aiming to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations. It is the world’s largest and most familiar international organization.

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Q7. What are International sanctions?

International sanctions are political and economic decisions that are part of diplomatic efforts by countries, multilateral or regional organizations against states or organizations either to protect national security interests, or to protect international law, and defend against threats to international peace and security. These decisions principally include the temporary imposition on a target of economic, trade, diplomatic, cultural or other restrictions (sanctions measures) that are lifted when the motivating security concerns no longer apply, or when no new threats have arisen.

Q8. What is India’s stand on the Russia-Ukraine crisis?

India’s stand on the ongoing Ukraine-Russia crisis is neutral, the minister of state (MoS) for external affairs told news agency. The country hopes for a peaceful solution to the conflict. Indian PM Narendra Modi interacted with Russian President Putin. Though the details of this meeting are not disclosed yet.

Q9. What is the stand of other countries on the Russia-Ukraine crisis?

Russia will be held accountable: US, Putin has chosen a path of bloodshed: UK, France condemns Russia’s decision to ‘wage war’, Attack ‘unjustified and unjustifiable’: Italy, Russian attack ‘shakes foundation of international order’: Japan PM.

Q10. Capital of Ukraine and Russia?

Kiev or Kyiv is the capital, the most-populated city in Ukraine. Moscow, Russian Moskva, city, capital of Russia, located in the far western part of the country.

Q11. Currency of Ukraine and Russia? 

The hryvnia, hryvna, or sometimes gryvnya, has been the national currency of Ukraine. The Russian ruble or rouble is the official currency of the Russian Federation

Everything About Russia Ukraine Conflict Explained

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Tracing The Origins:

  • 1945 – 1990: The Era Of Cold War:
  • The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc, and the Eastern Bloc, which began following World War II.
  • This is where we see the birth of the Western Backed North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and Eastern Backed Warsaw Pact being Signed.
  • 1991: USSR Disintegration:
  • The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) had a total of 15 republics before its disintegration in 1991. Russia was one of the republics.
  • Russia and Ukraine have shared a turbulent relationship ever since Kyiv (Ukraine’s Capital) declared independence after the disintegration of the USSR in the early 1990s.
  • 1990 – 2000: The Act Of Balancing
  • Throughout the time frame Ukraine Followed Foreign Policy For Balanced Cooperation between NATO Backed Western and Pro – Russian Aspirations.
  • 2000 – 2010: The Crisis to Begin
  • In 2004 Pro-Russian candidate Viktor Yanukovich is declared president but allegations of vote-rigging triggered protests in what becomes known as the Orange Revolution, forcing a re-run of the vote. A pro-Western former prime minister, Viktor Yushchenko, is elected president.
  • Similarly, It was in 2004, when the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Slovakia had joined the EU.  Followed in 2007 – Bulgaria and Romania too. Which were earlier parts of the Soviet Union.
  • In 2008 NATO promises Ukraine it will one day join the alliance.
  • 2010 – 2022: The Outbreak
  • In 2010 Yanukovich defeats Tymoshenko in a presidential election. Russia and Ukraine clinch a gas pricing deal in exchange for extending the lease for the Russian navy in a Ukrainian Black Seaport.
  • In 2013 Yanukovich’s government suspends trade and association talks with the EU in November and opts to revive economic ties with Moscow, triggering months of mass rallies in Kyiv.
  • In 2014 The protests, largely focused on Kyiv’s Maidan square, turn violent. Dozens of protesters are killed.
  • This Indeed was termed as – “Revolution of Dignity” or “Maidan Revolution”.
  • Looking over the deteriorating events in 2014Putin Annexation Of Crimean Peninsula.
  • In 2015 a major “Peace Deal” was signed for de-escalation and cease Fire Agreement was signed. But still, tension across the border areas prevailed.
  • Nov & Dec 2021 – Russia moving troops for a potential invasion despite sanctions from other countries.
  • Feb 2022 – Russia recognizes the territorial claims of its 2 proxy states in East Ukraine and a full-fledged war broke out.
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Ukraine conflict: Biden says he is convinced Putin has decided to invade
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Why Russia Is obsessed With Ukraine:

  • There’s a Russian adage that you can’t have a Russian Empire without Ukraine, owing to its long cultural and economic history as the beating heart of the defunct Soviet Union. And Putin is hell-bent on re-creating a new empire to restore his declining country to superpower relevance.
  • Culturally and Historically Russia and Ukraine always have been part of One large domain. And now the closer ties of Ukraine with the EU make Putin think twice about the plan of action.
  • Similarly, Ukraine sits like a massive land barrier between Russia and Europe to the West.
  • Ukraine is the largest, a minerals-rich vast land of fertile fields. And Russia Depends on Ukraine for Transportation of Natural Gas to European lands.
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Current Situation:

  • Following Putin’s invasion early on Thursday, explosions were reported in several areas of Ukraine and air sirens went off in Kyiv, indicating that the capital city is under attack. Shortly afterward, the Russian defense ministry said that Ukraine’s air bases and military infrastructure has been neutralized.
  • Zelensky declared martial law in the country and the Ukrainian foreign minister vowed to fight and defeat Russia. For days now, the Russia-Ukraine borders have seen large deployments of Russian military columns. Tensions had climbed after Putin recognized two separatist regions in Ukraine as independent and ordered the deployment of what he called peacekeepers.
  • Ukraine said that at least seven people were killed and nine wounded by Russian shelling, as per a Reuters report.
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The Response Of World & India:

  • USA: US President Joe Biden said that they would continue to provide support to Ukraine and that the world will hold Russia accountable for the military onslaught. He called the attack “unprovoked and unjustified”.
  • UK: The UK and its allies will respond decisively to Russia’s “unprovoked” attack on Ukraine, Prime Minister Boris Johnson.
  • France: condemned Russia’s decision to ‘wage war on Ukraine’. “Russia must immediately put an end to its military operations,” France President Emmanuel Macron wrote on Twitter, saying Russia had decided to “wage war” on Ukraine.
  • Italy: Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi on Thursday lashed Russia’s attack on Ukraine as “unjustified and unjustifiable,” saying Europe and NATO were working on an immediate response.
  • Japan: Russia’s attack on Ukraine “shakes the foundation of the international order”, Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida said Thursday, strongly condemning the military incursion.
  • India: India called for an immediate de-escalation of tensions between Russia and Ukraine and cautioned that the situation is in danger of spiraling into a major crisis, just as Russian President Vladimir Putin announced his decision to launch a ‘military operation’ in eastern Ukraine.
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Conclusion:

  • With Russian lawmakers having authorized Putin to use military force outside the country and Ukraine surrounded on three sides by more than 150,000 troops, the rumble of tanks did not appear far off.
  • Further Ukraine responded: “People of Ukraine and the government of Ukraine want peace,” he said in Russian. “But if we come under an attack that threatens our freedom and the lives of our people, we will fight back.”
  • Zelenskyy said he asked for a call with Putin late Wednesday, but the Kremlin didn’t respond.
  • Hopes from across the world poured. wherein all the concerned parties seek out peace and an logical solution to come up as early as possible.

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10 Important Indian Military Bases Outside India

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News reports often reveal that India operates certain military bases outside India. These bases offer us the strategic advantage over a geographical area and are often established as part of our diplomatic and defence ties. India uses these bases not just for our advantage, but also for training and equipping the host nations. For example, India has been training the armed forces of our friendly neighbours for decades now. For the same purpose, we have established bases and training institutes in those countries. These moves have been largely fruitful for India as well as those countries as well. An obvious instance of such a bond would be the relationship with Nepal. It is often said that India would treat any attack on Nepal as an attack on India itself and respond accordingly. In this article, we’ll look at 10 important Indian military bases outside India.

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Why do countries maintain military bases abroad? 

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Military Bases

Establishing military outposts overseas allows a government to project power, for example, by conducting expeditionary warfare, and thereby influence events in other countries. They can be utilized as staging locations or for logistical, communications, and intelligence assistance, depending on their size and infrastructure. Many battles in recent history have resulted in world powers establishing huge numbers of foreign military bases, and the presence of such bases has aided nations that have them in attaining political and military objectives. During the First and Second World Wars, the British Empire and other colonial powers created foreign military bases in many of its colonies where they were helpful, and actively sought rights to facilities where they were needed for strategic reasons. Establishing coaling facilities for navy ships was formerly critical. During the Cold War, the US and the Soviet Union set up military outposts everywhere they could inside their respective spheres of influence and aggressively sought influence where it was required. In recent years, the War on Terror has resulted in the establishment of overseas military outposts in the Middle East.

Our Military Bases Abroad

TAJIKISTAN

Farkhor Air Base is in Tajikistan, near the town of Farkhor. It is located 130 kilometers southeast of Dushanbe, the capital. It is run jointly by the Indian Air Force and the Tajik Air Force. It is India’s first foreign military facility. The Iranian port of Chabahar makes it easier for Indian freight to reach Farkhor Air Base via Afghanistan.

Ayni Air Force Base, also known as Gissar Air Base, is a military air base in Tajikistan, just 10 km west of the capital Dushanbe. The base is jointly operated by the Indian Air Force and the Tajik Air Force. It is also India’s first overseas air base. Since 2014 India has deployed Su-30MKI in limited numbers at this base. The base was extensively used by Indian Air Force as a standby base for its aircraft to evacuate Indian Nationals from Kabul Airport amidst the Afghan Crisis

IAF Ayni airbase Google Maps
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NEPAL

This country has a positive connection with ours, and in exchange, our army protects the neighboring country. In Surkhet, the Indian Air Force maintains an airstrip that protects them against aerial threats. We provide armament, hand-to-hand fighting, and high-altitude warfare training to Nepalese soldiers.

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BHUTAN

The Indian Military Training Team (IMTRAT) is based in Western Bhutan’s Haa Dzong. It is an Indian Army training operation in Bhutan. It is in charge of training the Royal Bhutan Army (RBA) and the Royal Bodyguard of Bhutan troops (RBG).

MAURITIUS

On North Agalega Island, India is currently constructing a military installation. As part of India-Mauritius military cooperation, the island in the Indian Ocean is leased to the Indian military for the development of strategic assets.

MADAGASCAR

In 2007, India established its first overseas listening station in northern Madagascar to detect shipping movements and listen in on marine conversations in the Indian Ocean.

MALDIVES

The Maldives is under the protection of the Indian navy, which keeps an eye on the neighboring country’s waterways. The Coastal Surveillance Radar station protects against piracy dangers in the waterways.

SEYCHELLES

India and Seychelles have signed a defense agreement for the construction of a naval facility on Assumption Island. Seychelles received a $100 million line of credit from India, as well as a Dornier aircraft. India currently operates a coastal surveillance radar system in Seychelles.

OMAN

At Ras al Hadd, India has a listening station and berthing privileges at the Muscat naval facility. There is also a base for the Indian Air Force and the Indian Navy at Duqm. It’s worth noting that the INS Mumbai had previously used Duqm as a port.

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IRAN

Chabahar Port is Iran’s sole oceanic port, located on the Gulf of Oman in south-eastern Iran. In December 2018, India took over the port’s operations. Iran and India inked a $2 billion rail cooperation pact in January 2018. The accord includes a $600 million memorandum of understanding for Iran to acquire locomotives and freight wagons from India.

MOZAMBIQUE

India and Mozambique have a strong military relationship. During the African Union summit in Mozambique in 2003 and the World Economic Forum, the Indian Navy was in charge of the country’s maritime security.

Conclusion

As part of its national security strategy, India has always participated in defense cooperation with friendly foreign governments. Visits, contacts, exchanges, exercises, port calls, and training facilitation are all part of the process of establishing and maintaining confidence in the interests of mutual security. The Indian Navy, in particular, has developed close ties with a number of navies in the Indian Ocean area, the most noteworthy of which is the US, UK, France, Singapore, Vietnam, and Japan. India has also engaged the island states strategically placed in the Indian Ocean area in this respect. Military bases in these important locations would be a valuable addition and could be vital in protecting our trade and military interests. This is especially true in the light of the Chinese strategy of acquiring military bases in foreign countries. To counter such a threat we too would have to swiftly move in that direction, which is precisely why India is proceeding with plans of that nature.

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NDA 2 2021 SSB Interview Dates For Women

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Update: NDA-148 (WOMEN) SSB DATE SELECTION LINK FOR NDA-148 (WOMEN) IS OPENED FROM 18 FEB 2022 AND WILL BE CLOSED ON 28 FEB 2022 AT 1000 HRS.

NDA 2 2021 Result was published on 15th December 2021, around 8010 candidates cleared the NDA 2 2021 written exam for NDA 148 course. For the first time, female candidates appeared for the NDA exam and around 177654 girls applied for the National Defence Academy. After the NDA 2 2021, many successful candidates are waiting for the NDA 148 SSB interview dates. The date selection link for NDA-148 and NA-110 courses is open and women candidates can check more details on the official career website of the Indian Army.

NDA 2 2021 Army SSB Interview Centre

UPSC has published the NDA 2 2021 result and around 8010 candidates have cleared the NDA exam, these candidates are going to face the NDA SSB interview soon. For candidates who have cleared the written exam and now waiting for the NDA SSB interview but are not aware of the procedure, do not worry, in this article we are going to explain the next step you need to follow after clearing the NDA exam. The SSB interview dates for NDA 148 and NA 110 course is open for allocation now. Candidates get the chance to select their own SSB dates for the NDA SSB interview, this makes it easier for aspirants to attend the SSB interview without fail. Below you can find more details on NDA 2 2021 SSB interview details.

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NDA 2 2021 Army SSB Interview Centre

  • SSB Allahabad
  • SSB Bhopal
  • SSB Bangalore
  • SSB Kapurthala

NDA 2 2021 Airforce SSB Interview Centre

  • 1 AFSB Dehradun
  • 2 AFSB Mysore
  • 3 AFSB Gandhinagar
  • 4 AFSB Varanasi
  • 5 AFSB Kanchrapara

NDA 2 2021 Navy SSB Interview Centre

  • NSB Coimbatore
  • SSB Bhopal
  • SSB Bangalore
  • SSB Kolkata
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NDA 2 2021 SSB Interview Date Details:

  • SSB interview of NDA – 148 and NA – 110. Candidates of NDA-148 and NA-110 Course are not required to carry their UPSC admit card/application at the time of SSB interview. They are required to carry identity proof with requisite documents mentioned in the call-up instructions of the SSB center. Their credentials will be checked against details received from UPSC.
  • Registration NDA-148 & NA-110. The candidature of all the candidates whose Roll Nos. are shown in the list is provisional. In accordance with the conditions of their admission to the examination, “candidates are requested to register themselves online on the Indian Army Recruiting website joinindianarmy.nic.in within two weeks of announcement of written result. The successful candidates would then be allotted Selection Centres and dates of SSB interview which shall be communicated on registered e-mail ID. Any candidate who has already registered earlier on the site will not be required to do so. In case of any query/Login problem, e-mail be forwarded to dir-recruiting6- [email protected].”
  • SSB Date Selection (All Entries): There are no absentee batches for any entry. Candidates are advised to select their dates with due diligence.
  • Candidates must make a profile with correct details on joinindianarmy website and then wait for the NDA 2 2021 ssb date selection to go live.
  • Candidates can select the desired NDA SSB interview date out of given dates, but make sure you check other things like reservation and booking and your own convenience before selecting a date.
  • Make sure, while registering you use the same email id as used in UPSC portal while registering for NDA exam.
  • In case of any doubt, contact the official website joinindianarmy and [email protected]
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Joint Security Exercise at Port Blair Airfield

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Andaman & Nicobar Command (ANC) conducted a joint security exercise at Port Blair airfield on February 16, 2022. The aim of the drill was to test the preparedness of all security agencies during various contingencies like terrorist attack, hostage crisis and hijack situation at the airfield or elsewhere.

Day and night drills were conducted at INS Utkrosh and Veer Savarkar International Airport. Quick Reaction Teams (QRTs) from the Army, Navy and CISF were deployed to counter portrayed terrorist threats at various places inside the airfield. Simultaneously, Special Forces elements from the NSG, Ghatak Platoons and Marine Commandos (MARCOS) were also mobilised for synchronised operation along with the Quick Reaction Teams.

The Andaman & Nicobar Command has recently promulgated a Joint Standard Operating Procedures for Security at Port Blair Airfield. These drills were designed to test, validate and fine tune the SOPs as well as improve coordination between all military and security agencies at Port Blair. The SOPs have been developed to effectively counter any threat on this critical airfield were also re-validated during the joint exercise.

10 Best Reasons For Girls To Join NDA After 12th

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Jai Hind future warriors, this blog hopes to give motivation to the female aspirants of NDA who will be a bit feared after seeing the huge syllabus of the exam and low selection ratio in the SSB. Please read it only as a motivational post, not an iron pillar for preparing your SSB answers.

  1. You must have seen that the number of seats are very less, and I really mean it, they are literally very less, and we can’t do anything about it rather than accepting the fact. 20 girls will surely reach the hallowed portals of the NDA, so don’t waste your time on expecting the seats to increase or following some news related to it. Rather see that out of those 20 seats, I would work hard enough to get my place fixed.
  2. NDA is the first tri-services academy in the world and its prestige is respected all over the world with many friendly countries sending their best cadets to train here. Quick Fact: The mess of NDA is biggest in Asia.
  3. Minimum 40 Lakhs is the price for learning flying in India, and NDA + AFA gives you the option to fly the best of the birds and that too at zero cost to you. I don’t see any problem here, do you?
  4. Job Security: I really didn’t want to bring this, but it’s the truth, once you join the academy, you are almost sure to become an officer (barring any medical issues). A gazetted officer job at such a young age with the finest soldiers under your command, ready to be in action on your command: this is the stuff dreams are made up of.
  5. Pay and Allowances:
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There are many allowances, I won’t waste your time here to read them one by one because there are too much of them, would be good to directly earn them. It is true that the amount of hard-work and sacrifice our soldiers put, they are not adequately paid, if you compare it with IT professionals but remember what India’s first Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw said:

“You won’t be rich! You won’t have wealth, But you will have something much better, Respect in a professional army. You will be respected wherever you go” – Speech at IMA PoP,2002

6. Somethings can’t be bought they are earned, you must have seen people from all walks of life staring in awe of any army vehicle passing through many times saluting it. As soon as an officers dons his uniform he earns the respect of all the 121 crore people of this nation, something no other job can. Your family’s social status gets upgraded as soon as you join NDA, with people getting inspired from you as everyone loves it when someone from their colony/city joins such a big institution.

7. The forces take care of the families of their soldiers, from canteen facilities to free medical care in the Military Hospitals to providing for best education of their children, everything is taken care of.

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8. At NDA, three years of training(+1 at respective service academies)  churn out the best officers. It’s not that graduate entries are any less, but there’s a reason all the service chiefs are ex-NDAs.

9. Finally the academy, the ton of activities and skills you get to learn, added with a huge variety of sports which would have otherwise costed you lakhs are all paid for by the Indian Government.

10 While writing this blog I was astounding reasons and asked my mates for reasons on why not to join NDA and I couldn’t find one(unless medical reasons), so that really sums it up.

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Conclusion

Maybe your reason for joining NDA is different than the ones listed above, but whatever they may be, you have to stay motivated it’s a hard journey, not an impossible one. It’s my request not to waste time on watching motivational videos depicting activities at NDA or those reels, rather focus on working hard to live them one day.

Jai Hind

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TGC 134 Merit List Technical Graduate Course IMA Dehradun

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Indian army has published the TGC 134 merit list today and total of 38 candidates have cleared the TGC 134 SSB interviews for different branches. TGC 134 course which was scheduled in Jan 2022 got postponed due to COVID-19, now finally the TGC Technical Graduate Course – 134 merit list is published. Candidates will be getting the joining letters based on their order in merit and medical status. Best wishes to all the successful candidates from team SSBCrack.

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Maroon Beret Ceremonial Parade Held At Garud Regimental Training Centre

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To mark the successful completion of training of 127 Air Force Special Forces Operatives of Garud Force, Maroon Beret Ceremonial Parade was held on 12 February 2022 at Garud Regimental Training Centre (GRTC), Air Force Station Chandinagar. Chief Guest, Air Vice Marshal PS Karkare, Senior Officer-in-Charge Administration, Headquarter Western Air Command reviewed the parade.

Wing Commander Trilok Sharma, Commandant GRTC received the Chief Guest and presented brief on various training aspects.  

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Chief Guest congratulated the Garuds on their successful passing out from the Garud Regimental Training Centre. While addressing the young Garuds, he emphasized on the importance of training and honing of Special Forces skills to keep pace with the changing security scenario. He presented Maroon Beret, Garud Proficiency Badge and Special Forces Tabs to the successful Garud trainees and gave away trophies to the meritorious passing out trainees. The best all rounder trophy was presented to LAC Suryawanshi Shivcharan Arjun.

During the passing out ceremony, the ‘Garuds’ demonstrated various skills such as Combat Firing, Hostage Rescue, Firing Drill, Assault Explosives, Obstacle Crossing Drill, Wall Climbing, Slithering, Rappelling and Military Martial Arts.

Maroon Beret Ceremonial Parade is a moment of pride and achievement for the Garuds, marking the culmination of their training and transformation of ‘Young Special Forces Operators’ joining the elite force. 

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AFCAT 1 2022 Answer Keys 13 February 2022 Shift 1 And Shift 2 [All Sets]

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Many aspirants are appearing for the AFCAT 1 2022 online examination today across the country, SSBCrackExams will publish the AFCAT 1 2022 Answer Keys from 13th February 2022 along with AFCAT 1 2022 Question Paper just after the exam.

Candidates who are looking for AFCAT 1 2022 answer keys for Shift-1 and Shift-2 from 13 February 2022 paper can find the complete AFCAT 2022 answer keys on SSBCrackExams. You can also check our AFCAT 1 2022 answer keys video lectures on our YouTube Channel “SSBCrackExams”. Candidates can also download the AFCAT 1 2022 answer keys from the links given below once we update them.

Today AFCAT 1 2022 online exam is being conducted by Indian Air Force across the country. Many Indian Air force aspirants are attempting the AFCAT exam online on 12 Feb 22, 13 Feb 22, and 14 Feb 22 in two different shifts. Candidates are to report to the exam centre in batches from 07:30 AM onwards (for 1st Shift) and 12:30 PM onwards (for 2nd Shift) as per the time slot mentioned in the admit card. In this article, we will publish the AFCAT 2 2022 answer keys for all sets based on the memory-based question-answer discussion.

They are to strictly adhere to the time of reporting in order to complete the entry formalities (including frisking) and verification process (biometrics, identification and inspection of admit card, ID proof, photograph, signature etc) before proceeding to the exam hall. The candidates are requested to locate the exam centre on the previous day so as to reach the venue in time on the day of their exam. Request for change of venue (exam centre) or date will not be entertained.

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AFCAT 1 2022 Answer Keys – 12 February – Shift 1 and Shift 2 – Updating

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AFCAT 1 2022 12 February Answer Key Shift – 1 by SSBCrackLink
AFCAT 1 2022 12 February Answer Key Shift – 2 by SSBCrackLink
AFCAT 1 2022 12 February Answer Key Shift – 1 by SSBCrackExamsLink
AFCAT 1 2022 12 February Answer Key Shift – 2 by SSBCrackExamsLink

**NOTE MEMORY BASED QUESTIONS SHARED BY SSBCRACKEXAMS STUDENTS & FOLLOWERS

AFCAT 1 2022 Answer Keys – 13 February – Shift 1 – Updating

SSBCrackExams will be updating the AFCAT 1 2022 13 February memory-based shift-1 questions and answer keys soon after the exam ends. You can also watch the AFCAT 1 2022 questions and answers keys on our YouTube channel SSBCrackExams.

AFCAT 1 2022 Question Paper Answers Shift-1 Updating

AFCAT 1 2022 Paper Pattern, Total Marks, Subjects, Duration, And Negative Marking

Exam NameAFCAT – Air Force Common Admission TestEKT Engineering Knowledge Test
Exam ModeComputer-Based (Online)Computer-Based (Online)
Total Questions10050
Maximum Marks300150
Exam Duration2 hours (120 minutes)45 minutes
SubjectsGeneral Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning and Military Aptitude TestMechanical, Computer Science and Electrical & Electronics
Negative Marking1 mark1 mark

AFCAT 1 2022 Selection Procedure

  • Indian airforce will conduct the AFCAT online exam across the country at different test centers. AFCAT 2 2022 online exam will be conducted in 12th, 13th and 14th February 2022.
  • IAF will publish the results of AFCAT 2 2022 in March 2022 and candidates will be able to check their marks, cut off marks etc on the official portal i.e. afcat.cdac.in
  • Selected candidates have to choose their AFSB interview venue and date on the same portal.
  • The screening test is the first stage of the interview, which consists of verbal, nonverbal tests and a PPDT test. The selected candidates will stay at the centres for further selection tests and those who could not qualify it, would be set free on the same day.
  • The next stage consists of a personal interview, Psychology and GTO tests, PABT (for flying only), on the last day conference will be conducted after which, the final result is announced. The selected candidates are sent for medical examination.

Syllabus of the AFCAT 1 2022

  • English: Comprehension, Error Detection, Sentence Completion/Filling in of correct word, Synonyms, Antonyms and Testing of Vocabulary, Idioms and Phrases
  • General Awareness: History, Geography, Civics, Politics, Current Affairs, Environment, Basic Science, Defence, Art, Culture, Sports, etc
  • Numerical Ability: Decimal Fraction, Time and Work, Average, Profit & Loss, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion and Simple Interest, Time & Distance (Trains/Boats & Streams)
  • Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test: Verbal Skills and Spatial Ability

(a) General Awareness

  • History
  • Sports
  • Geography
  • Environment
  • Civics
  • Basic Science
  • Defence
  • Art
  • Culture
  • Current Affairs
  • Politics

(b) Verbal Ability in English

  • Comprehension
  • Error Detection
  • Sentence Completion
  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Testing of Vocabulary

(c) Numerical Ability  

  • Decimal Fraction
  • Simplification
  • Average
  • Profit & loss
  • Percentage
  • Ratio & Proportion
  • Simple Interest

(d) Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test 

  • Verbal Skills
  • Spatial Ability
AFCAT Syllabus 2018 2019

Want To Join Indian Air Force and Prepare For The AFCAT Exam?

Also Read:

AFCAT 1 2022 Question Paper Download 13 February 2022 Shift 1 And Shift 2 [All Sets]

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Many Indian air force aspirants are appearing for the AFCAT 1 2022 online examination today across the country, SSBCrackExams will publish the AFCAT 1 2022 Question Papers from 13th February 2022 along with AFCAT 1 2022 Answers key just after the exam.

Candidates who are looking for AFCAT 1 2022 question papers and answer keys for Shift-1 and Shift-2 from 13 Feb 2022 paper can find the complete AFCAT 2022 questions paper on SSBCrackExams. You can also check our AFCAT 1 2022 answer keys video lectures on our YouTube Channel “SSBCrackExams”. Candidates can also download the AFCAT 1 2022 questions papers from the links given below once we update them.

AFCAT 1 2022 is being conducted on 12 February 2022 and the exam will last till 14 February 2022. Many candidates are appearing for the AFCAT 1 2022 exam today on 12 February 2022. The exam is being conducted in two different shifts i.e. Shift 1 and Shift 2. Candidates in Shift 1 will be facing the exam from 09:45 – 11:45 hours and Shift 2 starts from 14:15 – 16:15 hours. EKT will be conducted in Shift 2 from 16:30 – 17:15 hours. SSBCrackExams will get you the original question paper from AFCAT 1 2022 12 February 2022 examination from shift 1 and shift 2.

**NOTE MEMORY BASED QUESTIONS SHARED BY SSBCRACKEXAMS STUDENTS & FOLLOWERS

AFCAT 1 2022 Question Paper Download – 13 February 2022 – Shift 1 And Shift 2 – Updating

AFCAT Question PapersDownload Link
AFCAT 1 2022 13 February Question Paper Shift 1 by SSBCrackLink
AFCAT 1 2022 13 February Question Paper Shift 2 by SSBCrackLink
AFCAT 1 2022 13 February Question Paper Shift 1 by SSBCrackExamsLink
AFCAT 1 2022 13 February Question Paper Shift 2 by SSBCrackExamsLink

**NOTE MEMORY BASED QUESTIONS SHARED BY SSBCRACKEXAMS STUDENTS & FOLLOWERS

AFCAT 1 2022 Question Paper – 13 February 2022 – Shift 1 – Updating

SSBCrackExams will be updating the AFCAT 1 2022 12 February Questions memory-based shift-1 questions soon after the exam ends. You can also watch the AFCAT 1 2022 questions and answers keys on our YouTube channel SSBCrackExams.

  • Updating

AFCAT 1 2022 Question Paper – 13 February 2022 – Shift 2 – Updating

SSBCrackExams will be updating the AFCAT 1 2022 12 February Questions memory-based shift-2 questions soon after the exam ends. You can also watch the AFCAT 1 2022 questions and answers keys on our YouTube channel SSBCrackExams.

  • Updating

Want To Join Indian Air Force and Prepare For The AFCAT Exam?

AFCAT 1 2022 Paper Pattern, Total Marks, Subjects, Duration, And Negative Marking

Exam NameAFCAT – Air Force Common Admission TestEKT Engineering Knowledge Test
Exam ModeComputer-Based (Online)Computer-Based (Online)
Total Questions10050
Maximum Marks300150
Exam Duration2 hours (120 minutes)45 minutes
SubjectsGeneral Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning and Military Aptitude TestMechanical, Computer Science and Electrical & Electronics
Negative Marking1 mark1 mark

AFCAT 1 2022 Selection Procedure

  • Indian airforce will conduct the AFCAT online exam across the country at different test centers. AFCAT 2 2022 online exam will be conducted in 12th, 13th and 14th February 2022.
  • IAF will publish the results of AFCAT 2 2022 in March 2022 and candidates will be able to check their marks, cut off marks etc on the official portal i.e. afcat.cdac.in
  • Selected candidates have to choose their AFSB interview venue and date on the same portal.
  • The screening test is the first stage of the interview, which consists of verbal, nonverbal tests and a PPDT test. The selected candidates will stay at the centres for further selection tests and those who could not qualify it, would be set free on the same day.
  • The next stage consists of a personal interview, Psychology and GTO tests, PABT (for flying only), on the last day conference will be conducted after which, the final result is announced. The selected candidates are sent for medical examination.

Syllabus of the AFCAT 1 2022

  • English: Comprehension, Error Detection, Sentence Completion/Filling in of correct word, Synonyms, Antonyms and Testing of Vocabulary, Idioms and Phrases
  • General Awareness: History, Geography, Civics, Politics, Current Affairs, Environment, Basic Science, Defence, Art, Culture, Sports, etc
  • Numerical Ability: Decimal Fraction, Time and Work, Average, Profit & Loss, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion and Simple Interest, Time & Distance (Trains/Boats & Streams)
  • Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test: Verbal Skills and Spatial Ability

(a) General Awareness

  • History
  • Sports
  • Geography
  • Environment
  • Civics
  • Basic Science
  • Defence
  • Art
  • Culture
  • Current Affairs
  • Politics

(b) Verbal Ability in English

  • Comprehension
  • Error Detection
  • Sentence Completion
  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Testing of Vocabulary

(c) Numerical Ability  

  • Decimal Fraction
  • Simplification
  • Average
  • Profit & loss
  • Percentage
  • Ratio & Proportion
  • Simple Interest

(d) Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test 

  • Verbal Skills
  • Spatial Ability
AFCAT Syllabus 2018 2019

Want To Join Indian Air Force and Prepare For The AFCAT Exam?

Also Read: