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INS Himgiri Joins Indian Navy as GRSE Delivers Advanced Stealth Frigate

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INS Himgiri

In a significant milestone for India’s naval defence capability, Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd delivered INS Himgiri, a state-of-the-art guided-missile stealth frigate, to the Indian Navy on Thursday. The warship is the first of three frigates being built by GRSE under Project 17A as part of a ₹21,833 crore contract aimed at strengthening the Navy’s surface combatant fleet.

Designed for multi-dimensional warfare, INS Himgiri can counter threats from air, surface, and underwater domains. The 149-metre-long warship displaces 6,670 tonnes and is fitted with some of the most advanced systems developed indigenously, reaffirming India’s progress toward self-reliance in defence manufacturing.

Officers Doing Paperwork while receiving INS Himgiri from GRSE

The ship is equipped with BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles for land and maritime strike roles, Barak-8 surface-to-air missiles for aerial defence, and advanced AESA radar systems. It also features a high level of automation, real-time combat management tools, and helicopter operations capability from its dedicated aviation deck. A Combined Diesel and Gas (CODAG) propulsion system ensures superior speed, endurance, and manoeuvrability. The vessel carries a complement of 225 personnel.

The delivery of Himgiri significantly boosts India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat drive, with high indigenous content and major contributions from MSMEs, OEMs, and start-ups across the country. GRSE’s achievement reflects the robust growth of India’s domestic shipbuilding ecosystem and defence industrial base.

Himgiri is the 801st vessel and the 112th warship built and delivered by GRSE, making it the most prolific warship builder in Indian history. The ship was formally accepted on behalf of the Indian Navy by Rear Admiral Ravnish Seth, Chief Staff Officer (Technical), Eastern Naval Command.

GRSE is currently working on 15 warships for the Indian Navy, including the second Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASWSWC) Androth and the third Survey Vessel Large, Ikshak. Both vessels have completed sea trials and are due for delivery. The company has also emerged as the lowest bidder for the Indian Navy’s Next Generation Corvette (NGC) project and is expected to construct five new-generation corvettes.

The induction of INS Himgiri marks a decisive advancement in the Indian Navy’s pursuit of blue-water capabilities and reinforces India’s position as a rising maritime power in the Indo-Pacific region.

Lieutenant General N.S. Raja Subramani Retires After 39 Years of Distinguished Service in Indian Army

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Lieutenant General N.S. Raja Subramani Retirement

Lieutenant General N.S. Raja Subramani, the Vice Chief of the Army Staff, officially retired today after an illustrious and decorated 39-year career in the Indian Army. The farewell ceremony was held at the National War Memorial, followed by a formal Guard of Honour at South Block, marking the conclusion of his tenure as the 47th Vice Chief.

The retirement proceedings unfolded under a gentle monsoon drizzle, adding a reflective mood to the solemn event. Lt Gen Subramani paid homage to fallen soldiers by laying a wreath at the National War Memorial, a revered site dedicated to over 26,000 personnel who laid down their lives in service of the nation since Independence.

Lt Gen NS Raja Subramani at National War Memorial

Appointed as Vice Chief on July 1, 2024, General Subramani is widely respected for his professionalism, operational insight, and calm leadership in complex situations. Throughout his military journey, he held key command, instructional, and staff roles and was awarded the Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM), Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM), Sena Medal (SM), and Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM) for his outstanding service.

The Indian Army expressed deep appreciation for his contributions, stating that his leadership had left an enduring impact on the institution. A three-star general, Lt Gen Subramani occupied the army’s second-highest rank, a post historically considered a stepping stone to becoming the Chief of Army Staff. Notably, 11 of the 40 former Vice Chiefs have gone on to lead the Army.

Lt Gen Subramani Retiring

The Guard of Honour ceremony, attended by senior officers and defence dignitaries, reflected the Army’s deep-rooted values of discipline and tradition.

Lt Gen Subramani With Other Officers and Soldiers

As Lt Gen Subramani retires, he leaves behind a legacy of commitment and excellence, having served in varied terrains and operational theatres across the country. His departure marks the end of an era in the Indian Army, as the force prepares to welcome new leadership while building on the foundations he helped strengthen.

10 Reasons You Should Join the Indian Military Academy

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The Indian Military Academy (IMA), nestled in the serene foothills of Dehradun, is more than a training institution—it’s a gateway to a life of honor, courage, and service. Since its establishment in 1932, the IMA has been the cradle of leadership for the Indian Army, producing officers who embody valor and wisdom. For those aspiring to serve the nation, the IMA offers a transformative journey. Here are 10 compelling reasons why you should consider joining this prestigious academy, supported by insights from trusted defence resources.

1. Legacy of Valor and Tradition

The IMA is steeped in a rich history of producing some of India’s finest military officers. From its inception in 1932, it has been synonymous with bravery, sacrifice, and leadership. The academy’s legacy inspires generations, and by joining, you become part of an elite lineage that has shaped the Indian Army’s proud history. The stories of IMA alumni, celebrated for their courage, serve as a powerful motivator for aspirants.

2. Rigorous Training and Holistic Development

Training at the IMA is renowned for its intensity, designed to forge well-rounded officers. The curriculum emphasizes physical fitness, mental agility, emotional resilience, and tactical expertise. Cadets undergo a demanding regimen that includes military tactics, weapon handling, and leadership exercises, ensuring they are prepared for any challenge. This holistic approach not only builds professional skills but also fosters personal growth, making you a leader in every sense.

3. Symbol of Prestige and Honor

Graduating from the IMA is a mark of unparalleled prestige. The uniform you earn is a symbol of honor, duty, and sacrifice, recognized and respected across the nation. As an IMA alumnus, you join an esteemed community of officers who have dedicated their lives to serving India. This honor is not just a title but a lifelong commitment to excellence and service (10 Reasons Why You Should Join Indian Armed Forces).

4. Gateway to Diverse Opportunities

The IMA opens doors to a wide array of career paths within the Indian Army. From technical roles in engineering and logistics to leading combat units, the academy provides the foundation for diverse opportunities. Whether you aspire to strategize in high-stakes operations or innovate in military technology, the IMA equips you with the skills to excel in various domains.

5. A Brotherhood Like No Other

Life at the IMA fosters a sense of camaraderie that is unmatched. Cadets form lifelong bonds through shared challenges, values, and triumphs. This brotherhood extends beyond the academy, creating a supportive network of peers who stand by you in every endeavor. The sense of belonging and unity is a defining feature of the IMA experience, making it a home away from home.

6. Beauty of Dehradun

The IMA’s campus, located in the picturesque foothills of the Himalayas, offers a serene and inspiring environment. The natural beauty of Dehradun, with its lush greenery and tranquil setting, enhances the learning experience. This unique backdrop provides a peaceful space for reflection and growth, making your time at the IMA both challenging and rejuvenating.

7. Serving the Motherland

Joining the IMA means committing to the highest form of service—protecting and serving India. This noble calling involves safeguarding the nation’s sovereignty, often at great personal sacrifice. The opportunity to serve the motherland is a privilege that instills a deep sense of purpose and pride, making every effort worthwhile.

8. Job Security and Benefits

A career in the Indian Army, starting with the IMA, offers exceptional job security and a host of benefits. These include comprehensive medical care, housing, education for dependents, and access to canteen facilities. Post-retirement, officers continue to enjoy privileges that ensure a comfortable life for themselves and their families, providing stability and peace of mind (10 Reasons Why You Should Join Indian Armed Forces).

9. Life Full of Adventures

The Indian Army promises a life brimming with adventure and excitement. From participating in joint military exercises to handling critical operations, every day presents new challenges and experiences. The IMA prepares you to embrace these adventures, equipping you with the skills to thrive in dynamic and unpredictable environments.

10. Upholding Values

The IMA instills core values such as loyalty, duty, service, and integrity, which become the guiding principles of your life. These values are not merely taught but lived daily, shaping you into a leader of character. By embodying these principles, you inspire others and contribute to a culture of honor and excellence within the armed forces.

Pathways to Join the IMA

To join the IMA, candidates typically pursue entry through the Combined Defence Services (CDS) examination, conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), or the National Defence Academy (NDA) for those after 12th grade. Other routes include the Technical Graduate Course (TGC) and University Entry Scheme. Each pathway requires clearing the SSB interview, a rigorous assessment of officer-like qualities. Preparation is key, and resources like those offered by SSBCrack can significantly enhance your chances of success.

Preparation Resources

For aspirants, thorough preparation is essential. SSBCrack, a leading platform for defence aspirants, offers a wealth of resources to help you navigate the journey to the IMA. Here are some recommended materials and articles:

  • How to Join Indian Army after 12th: A comprehensive guide for young aspirants looking to start their journey early.
  • How To Join Indian Military Academy (IMA): Detailed insights into the various entry methods and preparation tips.
  • Indian Military Academy, Dream of Every Defence Aspirant: An inspiring article on why the IMA is a coveted destination.
  • SSB Interview Preparation eBooks: Expert-recommended eBooks to ace the SSB interview.
  • Best SSB Interview Books: A curated list of study materials for comprehensive preparation.

These resources from ssbcrackexams.com and shop.ssbcrack.com provide valuable guidance, from exam strategies to SSB interview techniques, ensuring you are well-prepared for the challenges ahead.

The IMA Experience

Life at the IMA is a blend of discipline, learning, and camaraderie. The academy’s 1,400-acre campus is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, including firing ranges, obstacle courses, and academic halls. Cadets, referred to as Gentlemen Cadets, undergo a one-year training program (or longer for NDA entrants) that transforms them into capable officers. The motto “Valour and Wisdom” guides every aspect of training, emphasizing both courage and intellect.

Why the IMA Stands Out

The IMA is unique in its ability to combine tradition with modernity. It upholds a legacy of excellence while adapting to the evolving needs of the Indian Army. The academy’s focus on leadership, ethics, and service sets it apart as a premier institution. For those who seek a life of purpose, the IMA offers an unmatched opportunity to make a difference.

Conclusion

Joining the Indian Military Academy is a decision that promises a life of honor, adventure, and service. It is a chance to serve the nation, grow as a leader, and be part of a legacy that inspires millions. With the right preparation and determination, you can turn your dream of joining the IMA into reality. Explore the resources provided by SSBCrack, embrace the challenge, and take the first step toward a rewarding career in the Indian Army.

“I’m A Soldier Who Loves This Country”: Lt Colonel Purohit Speaks After Acquittal in 2008 Malegaon Blast Case

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Lieutenant Colonel Prasad Shrikant Purohit

In a significant judgment, a special National Investigation Agency (NIA) court in Mumbai acquitted Lieutenant Colonel Prasad Shrikant Purohit and six others in the 2008 Malegaon blast case, citing insufficient evidence and irregularities in the investigation.

Addressing the media after the verdict, Lieutenant Colonel Purohit said, “I am a soldier who loves this country immensely. The country must always remain supreme and its foundations strong.” His words reflected both relief and patriotism after being entangled in one of India’s most controversial terror cases for over 15 years.

Lieutenant Colonel Purohit was accused in the September 2008 blast in Malegaon, Maharashtra, which killed six people and injured over a hundred. He was arrested later that year and spent almost nine years in prison before being granted bail in 2017. His acquittal marks a dramatic turn in a case that had drawn nationwide attention due to its political and military implications.

Purohit did not mince words while speaking about the ordeal he faced. “I have been victimised by mentally disturbed and sick individuals,” he said, alleging that some people in positions of power had misused their authority. “We had to endure it,” he added.

The special court noted several inconsistencies in the prosecution’s case. It stated that there was no conclusive evidence linking Purohit directly to the conspiracy or execution of the blast. The court also highlighted technical errors such as an improper spot panchnama and failure to establish whether the motorcycle used in the explosion was conclusively connected to the accused.

Importantly, the court observed that mere suspicion, however strong, cannot substitute for legal proof in a criminal case. “It could not be established that the motorcycle alone was used in the blast, nor was there any evidence to show that Prasad Purohit kept RDX at his residence,” the judgment stated.

In a statement made in court, Purohit thanked the judiciary for the opportunity to serve his nation again. “I thank you for giving me a chance to serve my nation and my organisation with the same conviction I had before I was framed. I don’t blame any organisation; it is the individuals inside these organisations who have done wrong.”

The verdict brings to a close a controversial chapter in India’s counterterrorism history, but it also raises critical questions about the politicisation of investigations and the need for institutional accountability. While the legal battle may be over for now, the larger debate surrounding the case is far from settled.

“Maybe They’ll Sell To India”: Trump Announces Massive Oil Partnership With Pakistan

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Just hours after imposing steep tariffs on Indian imports, US President Donald Trump announced a new oil partnership with Pakistan, describing it as a “massive” joint effort to develop Islamabad’s untapped oil reserves. The unexpected move has added a new layer of complexity to South Asia’s energy and geopolitical landscape.

“We have just concluded a deal with the country of Pakistan, whereby Pakistan and the United States will work together on developing their massive oil reserves,” Trump posted on his social media platform, Truth Social. “We are in the process of choosing the oil company that will lead this partnership. Who knows, maybe they’ll be selling oil to India some day!”

The announcement comes amid growing US-India trade friction. On the same day, Trump revealed a 25 percent tariff and additional penalties on Indian imports, citing India’s continued purchase of Russian oil and trade imbalances with the US. Trump’s latest statements signal a shifting focus in Washington’s regional trade priorities.

There were no immediate comments from the Pakistani embassy in Washington, and Trump provided no details about the specific reserves to be explored or the timeline for the partnership.

The US President also claimed he had been actively engaging with global leaders on trade matters. “We are very busy in the White House today working on trade deals,” he wrote, mentioning a scheduled meeting with a South Korean trade delegation. He added that countries are making offers to reduce tariffs and help narrow America’s trade deficit.

This oil partnership with Pakistan marks a significant development in US regional engagement, especially at a time when Washington is tightening economic pressure on India. Analysts suggest the move could reshape energy alliances and further strain US-India ties, particularly as New Delhi continues to deepen its defence and energy cooperation with Russia.

Trump Slams India-Russia Trade Ties, Calls Their Economies ‘Dead’

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In a provocative statement on Thursday, US President Donald Trump launched a scathing attack on the growing trade and defence partnership between India and Russia, labeling both countries’ economies as “dead” and dismissing their bilateral dealings as irrelevant to American interests.

“I don’t care what India does with Russia. They can take their dead economies down together, for all I care,” Trump wrote on his social media platform, Truth Social. He further criticized India’s high tariff barriers, saying, “We have done very little business with India, their tariffs are too high, among the highest in the world.”

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The US President’s comments follow his announcement of a 25% tariff on Indian imports, aimed at pressuring New Delhi over its ongoing defence and energy engagements with Moscow. The new trade measures mark a significant escalation in US-India trade tensions.

Trump also targeted Russia, reiterating that the US and Russia maintain minimal economic ties. “Let’s keep it that way,” he said, while taking a personal jab at Dmitry Medvedev, former Russian President and current deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council. “Tell Medvedev, the failed former President of Russia, who thinks he’s still President, to watch his words. He’s entering very dangerous territory!”

The inflammatory remarks have drawn criticism from diplomatic circles, with analysts warning that such rhetoric could complicate Washington’s relationships with two of the world’s largest geopolitical players. India has so far not responded officially to the statement.

Lt Gen Pushpendra Singh Appointed as Next Vice Chief of Army Staff

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Lieutenant General Pushpendra Singh has been appointed as the next Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS), succeeding Lt Gen NS Raja Subramani, who took over the role on July 1 last year. Lt Gen Singh will officially assume office on August 1, 2025.

An alumnus of the Indian Military Academy, Lt Gen Singh was commissioned into the elite 4 Para (Special Forces) in December 1987. Over the course of a distinguished military career spanning more than three and a half decades, he has taken part in key operations including Operation Pawan in Sri Lanka, Operation Meghdoot in Siachen, Operation Rakshak in Jammu and Kashmir, and Operation Orchid in the Northeast.

He also brings significant international experience, having served in United Nations Peacekeeping Missions in Lebanon and Sri Lanka. In April 2022, he was appointed as the General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the Rising Star Corps, a strategically important formation headquartered in Yol cantonment in Himachal Pradesh.

The Rising Star Corps, raised in 2005, plays a key role in guarding the western borders and enhancing operational preparedness in the northern sector.

His appointment comes as part of a series of top-level transitions in India’s military leadership. Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, the current Vice Chief of the Naval Staff, has taken over as Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Western Naval Command. He will be succeeded by Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, who is expected to assume charge as the next Vice Chief of the Naval Staff on the same day, August 1.

US Navy F-35 Crashes Near Naval Air Station Lemoore, Pilot Ejects Safely

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A US Navy F-35C fighter jet crashed Wednesday evening near Naval Air Station Lemoore in central California, according to an official Navy statement. The pilot safely ejected from the aircraft.

The fighter was assigned to Strike Fighter Squadron VFA-125, known as the “Rough Raiders.” This unit functions as a Fleet Replacement Squadron responsible for training Navy pilots and aircrew to operate the F-35C Lightning II, the Navy’s most advanced carrier-capable stealth fighter.

F 35

The crash site is located near NAS Lemoore, approximately 40 miles southwest of Fresno. No civilian casualties or property damage have been reported so far.

The cause of the crash remains unknown at this time. The US Navy has confirmed that an investigation is currently underway to determine the circumstances surrounding the incident.

Meet Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan – The New Chief of Western Naval Command

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Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan has officially assumed charge as the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief (FOC-in-C) of the Indian Navy’s Western Naval Command (WNC) on 31 July 2025, succeeding Vice Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh. This appointment marks a significant leadership transition in one of India’s most strategically vital naval formations, often referred to as the “Sword Arm of the Indian Navy.”

Also Read: Meet Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan: The Next Vice Chief of the Naval Staff

The Western Naval Command, headquartered in Mumbai, is responsible for securing India’s maritime frontiers in the Arabian Sea and the western Indian Ocean region, making this appointment crucial for India’s national security and maritime dominance.

Early Life and Education

Born in Bangalore, Vice Admiral Swaminathan grew up in NR Colony, Basavanagudi, as the son of dedicated teachers D. Swaminathan and Shanta Swaminathan. Inspired by the Armed Forces since the age of ten, his father encouraged him to join Sainik School, Bijapur, a decision that shaped his naval career.

He started his education at Bishop Cotton Boys’ School, Bangalore, before moving on to National Defence Academy (NDA), Pune, eventually being commissioned into the Indian Navy in 1987.

An avid learner, Vice Admiral Swaminathan holds:

  • BSc from Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi
  • MSc in Telecommunications from Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT)
  • MA in Defence Studies from King’s College, London
  • PhD in International Studies from Mumbai University

He also completed advanced military training at:

  • US Naval War College, Newport, Rhode Island
  • Joint Services Command and Staff College, Shrivenham, UK
  • College of Naval Warfare, Karanja
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Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan.

Distinguished Naval Career

Commissioning and Specialization

Commissioned on 1 July 1987, Vice Admiral Swaminathan specialized in Communication and Electronic Warfare, a critical domain in modern naval operations. Over his 38-year career, he has become a key figure in India’s naval modernization and strategic transformation.

Command of Frontline Warships

He has commanded five frontline warships of various classes, including:

  • Missile Vessels – INS Vidyut (K48) and INS Vinash (K47)
  • Missile Corvette – INS Kulish (P63)
  • Guided Missile Destroyer – INS Mysore (D60)
  • Aircraft Carrier – INS Vikramaditya (R33)

His tenure as the second commanding officer of INS Vikramaditya, India’s largest aircraft carrier and flagship, remains a highlight. Under his leadership, the carrier participated in major maritime exercises and operations, maintaining India’s naval dominance in the Arabian Sea.

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Then Captain Krishna Swaminathan assuming charge as the second commanding Officer of INS Vikramaditya.

Flag Rank Appointments

On being promoted to Flag Rank, he held several prestigious appointments:

Vice Chief of Naval Staff (VCNS) – the second-highest ranking officer in the Indian Navy (May 2024–July 2025)

Flag Officer Sea Training (FOST) – ensuring combat readiness of naval vessels

Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet – leading the Navy’s most powerful fighting formation

Chief of Staff, Western Naval Command – overseeing strategic operations

Flag Officer Defence Advisory Group (FODAG) – advisor to the Government of India on offshore security

Controller of Personnel Services and later Chief of Personnel at Naval Headquarters

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Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan assuming charge as the Vice Chief of Naval Staff.

Key Achievements and Contributions

Operational Excellence

As FOST, Vice Admiral Swaminathan significantly enhanced operational sea training, improving crew proficiency in navigation, anti-submarine warfare, firefighting, and damage control.

Safety Initiatives

He established the Indian Naval Safety Team, standardizing safety protocols across the Navy. This initiative has bolstered operational security and minimized risk in complex maritime operations.

Indigenous Development and Make in India

An ardent supporter of self-reliance, he has championed Make in India initiatives in the Indian Navy. Under his leadership, the Navy is pursuing 143 indigenous projects worth ₹2,500 crores, aimed at reducing import dependency and enhancing domestic shipbuilding and technology development.

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Then Rear Admiral Krishna Swaminathan assuming charge as Flag Officer Sea Training (FOST).

Awards and Honours

For his distinguished service, Vice Admiral Swaminathan has received:

  • Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM) – 2021, for exceptional command of the Western Fleet
  • Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM) – for distinguished service to the nation

He also earned the prestigious Naval War College Foundation Award at the US Naval War College, an honour bestowed upon only 38 officers worldwide.

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President Kovind presenting Ati Vishisht Seva Medal to Rear Admiral (now Vice Admiral) Swaminathan Krishna, VSM.

Strategic Vision as Chief of Western Naval Command

As FOC-in-C, Vice Admiral Swaminathan will focus on:

Joint Operations and International Cooperation – enhancing interoperability with friendly navies through exercises like VARUNA (France) and EUNAVFOR-ATALANTA missions.

Maritime Security – strengthening surveillance and deterrence against hostile forces, especially amid increasing Chinese naval presence in the Indian Ocean Region.

Operational Readiness – ensuring high combat capability of fleets and coastal defence networks.

Indigenous Technology and Modernization – leveraging his expertise in electronic warfare to integrate advanced sensors, drones, and weapon systems.

WNC

Leadership Style and Personal Values

Vice Admiral Swaminathan is known for his calm demeanor, operational focus, and technological acumen. Coming from a family of educators, he emphasizes values of discipline, knowledge, and teamwork.

He is married to Laila Swaminathan, and the couple has two daughters. Known to be a fitness enthusiast and an avid reader, his leadership philosophy combines traditional maritime strategy with cutting-edge innovation.

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Vice Admiral Swaminathan with his wife Laila Swaminathan.

Looking Ahead: Challenges and Opportunities

As he takes charge, Vice Admiral Swaminathan faces key challenges:

  • Countering increasing Chinese and Pakistani naval activity in the Indian Ocean Region
  • Securing vital maritime trade routes critical to India’s economy
  • Accelerating indigenisation in shipbuilding and advanced naval systems

At the same time, his appointment presents opportunities to strengthen India’s maritime partnerships, boost self-reliant defence manufacturing, and expand India’s naval presence across the Indo-Pacific.

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Vice Admiral Swaminathan alongside other Officers during the Tarang Shakti Exercise.

Conclusion

Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan’s appointment as the Chief of Western Naval Command is a natural progression of a career marked by operational brilliance, strategic foresight, and unwavering dedication to the Indian Navy.

With his extensive experience commanding frontline warships, spearheading technological initiatives, and shaping personnel policies, he is uniquely equipped to lead the “Sword Arm of the Indian Navy” through an era of complex maritime challenges.

As India seeks to bolster its maritime power projection and safeguard its vast maritime interests, his leadership will play a pivotal role in ensuring the Western Naval Command remains a formidable force in the Arabian Sea and beyond.

RudraM-III Missile Successfully Released from Modified Su-30MKI Fighter Jet

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India has successfully conducted release trials of the RudraM-III hypersonic anti-radiation missile from a modified Su-30MKI fighter aircraft, marking a significant leap in the nation’s indigenous defence capabilities. The test validates missile-aircraft integration and clears the path for future operational deployment with the Indian Air Force (IAF).

The trials involved the release of two RudraM-III missiles from the Su-30MKI, a frontline multi-role fighter of the IAF. This follows earlier captive carriage and dummy drop trials and represents a crucial progression in the weapon’s development cycle.

To accommodate the RudraM-III, the Su-30MKI underwent significant modifications. These included custom weapon stations, a specially designed bomb rack, and full compatibility with the aircraft’s avionics via the MIL-STD-1553B data bus and mission computers. The electrical integration complied with interface specifications laid out by the Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad.

The RudraM-III is a cutting-edge hypersonic missile weighing approximately 1.6 tons and capable of speeds exceeding Mach 5. When launched from high altitudes around 11 kilometers, it can strike targets as far as 600 kilometers away—double the range of its predecessor RudraM-II and four times that of RudraM-I.

Designed for Suppression of Enemy Air Defences (SEAD), the missile is equipped with a dual-stage solid rocket motor, high-precision inertial and GPS navigation systems, and a passive homing head that can detect and lock onto radar emissions even when enemy systems attempt to shut down to avoid detection. This makes it ideal for targeting high-value assets such as radar stations, communication nodes, bunkers, airstrips, and reinforced aircraft shelters deep within hostile territory.

Its speed and range allow the IAF to carry out stand-off attacks while remaining outside the reach of enemy air defence systems, enhancing survivability and mission effectiveness.

The successful integration with the Su-30MKI gives the IAF a powerful new capability. The aircraft’s large payload, long range, and high thrust combine with the RudraM-III’s advanced strike features to form a highly effective weapon system suited for modern electronic warfare and air dominance roles.

Defence experts have hailed the pairing of RudraM-III with the Su-30MKI as a force multiplier that significantly upgrades India’s offensive strike and SEAD capabilities. With this success, further integration on other platforms like the upcoming TEJAS MK-2 is expected.

The trials mark the culmination of intense research and collaboration by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and allied defence agencies. They represent another major step in India’s pursuit of self-reliance in advanced missile technology and signal enhanced preparedness for future combat scenarios.