The recent appointment of two former jihadist operatives, including one trained by the Pakistan-based terrorist group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), to Donald Trump’s White House Advisory Board of Lay Leaders has ignited widespread controversy in the United States.
Ismail Royer, once part of the infamous ‘Virginia Jihadi Network,’ and Shaykh Hamza Yusuf, a respected Islamic scholar and co-founder of Zaytuna College, have been named to the religious advisory panel amid concerns over their alleged extremist pasts. Royer, who was convicted in 2004 for supporting terror activities including attacks on Indian forces in Kashmir, trained at an LeT camp in Pakistan and served 13 years of a 20-year sentence.
Royer’s past includes aiding others in gaining access to LeT’s terror training camps, where they were instructed in firearms and explosives. Among them was Ibrahim Ahmed Al-Hamdi, who was trained in rocket-propelled grenade use for planned attacks in India. Critics, including far-right activist and Trump ally Lara Loomer, have condemned the decision. Loomer called Royer’s appointment “insane” and pointed to his previous FBI investigation and charges of supporting both LeT and al-Qaida.
Shaykh Hamza Yusuf’s inclusion on the board has also drawn criticism. Loomer accused Yusuf of distorting the concept of jihad and alleged links to groups like the Muslim Brotherhood and Hamas. She raised alarm over Zaytuna College, which Yusuf co-founded, claiming the institution promotes Sharia law.
Lashkar-e-Taiba, designated a terrorist group by both the U.S. and India, is notorious for its attacks on Indian targets, especially in Kashmir. The revelation that individuals with prior associations to such organizations are now serving in advisory roles has triggered a backlash regarding national security and vetting procedures.
According to the White House, Royer currently leads the Islam and Religious Freedom Action Team at the Religious Freedom Institute. Officials claim his role, alongside Yusuf’s, is aimed at enhancing understanding of Muslim communities and advancing religious freedom. However, Loomer’s vocal opposition and her prior influence in political firings have intensified scrutiny around the appointments.
The controversy underscores broader anxieties about how former extremists are reintegrated into civic roles, and whether such rehabilitations are being managed transparently in sensitive government contexts.