In a significant milestone reflecting the growing role of women in India’s armed forces, Squadron Leader Manisha Padhi of the Indian Air Force has become the first woman officer in the country to be appointed as an Aide-de-Camp (ADC) to a State Governor. Her appointment in November 2023 marks a historic moment in the evolution of gender inclusion within the Indian military, particularly in prestigious ceremonial and protocol roles traditionally held by male officers.
Her achievement is not just a personal milestone but also a symbol of the Indian Armed Forces’ steady progress toward merit-based opportunities, regardless of gender, in both operational and administrative domains.
Early Life and Inspiration
Squadron Leader Manisha Padhi hails from Berhampur (Brahmapur) in Odisha’s Ganjam district. Raised in a family with strong ties to the armed forces, she was inspired from an early age to pursue a career in uniform. Her father, Manoranjan Padhi, served in the Indian Air Force as an Honorary Flying Officer and retired in 2020, providing her with a firsthand understanding of military discipline and service life.
Growing up in such an environment, she developed a strong sense of patriotism, responsibility, and commitment—qualities that would later define her career in the Air Force.
She completed her engineering degree from the C.V. Raman College of Engineering in Bhubaneswar, after which she cleared the Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT), securing her entry into the Indian Air Force.
Commissioning and Professional Journey
Squadron Leader Padhi was commissioned into the Administrative Branch of the Indian Air Force on 19 December 2015 as part of the 46 Short Service Commission (Women) Ground Duty Course. She later specialised as an Air Traffic Controller (ATC), a role that requires exceptional concentration, accuracy, and the ability to make split-second decisions in high-pressure operational environments.
Her career progression reflects consistent professionalism and dedication:
- Promoted to Flight Lieutenant on 19 December 2017
- Promoted to Squadron Leader on 19 December 2021
Over the years, she has served at key Air Force stations including Bidar, Pune, and Bhatinda, where she contributed to efficient airspace management, coordination of flight operations, and overall mission readiness. Her performance in these roles earned her recognition within the service and ultimately led to her selection for the ADC appointment.
Historic Appointment as Aide-de-Camp
On 29 November 2023, Squadron Leader Manisha Padhi was formally appointed as Aide-de-Camp to Hari Babu Kambhampati, then serving as the Governor of Mizoram. The appointment ceremony took place at Raj Bhavan in Aizawl.
She was selected from a shortlist of officers recommended by the Ministry of Defence, notably emerging as the only woman candidate among them. This made her the first woman officer from any branch of the Indian Armed Forces to be appointed as ADC to a Governor—a role that carries both prestige and responsibility.
The ADC serves as the personal military assistant to the Governor, accompanying them during official engagements, state functions, and ceremonial duties. The position demands impeccable conduct, attention to detail, and a thorough understanding of military and civil protocol.
Following the transfer of Governor Kambhampati, she continued to serve in the same capacity when he assumed office as the Governor of Odisha, and was part of his swearing-in ceremony in January 2025.
Role, Responsibilities, and Significance
The role of an Aide-de-Camp is one of the most visible ceremonial appointments for a serving officer. It involves acting as a key link between the Governor’s office and various administrative, military, and protocol agencies. Beyond ceremonial duties, the ADC ensures smooth coordination of official events, visits, and communications.
Squadron Leader Padhi’s appointment signifies more than just a personal accomplishment—it reflects the Indian Armed Forces’ commitment to empowering women officers in positions of visibility and responsibility. It also sets a precedent for future generations of women aspiring to take on leadership and representational roles within the military establishment.
A Symbol of Changing Times
In recent years, the Indian Armed Forces have taken several progressive steps to expand opportunities for women, including their induction into new branches, granting of permanent commissions, and increasing representation in leadership roles. Squadron Leader Manisha Padhi’s achievement stands as a testament to these ongoing reforms.
Her journey—from a young engineering student in Odisha to a pioneering officer in one of the country’s most prestigious military roles—serves as an inspiration for countless young aspirants, especially women, who dream of serving the nation in uniform.
As India continues to modernise its armed forces, officers like Squadron Leader Manisha Padhi exemplify the blend of professionalism, dedication, and progressive spirit that will shape the future of the military.
