The Indian Government and the armed forces have taken significant strides towards enhancing the participation and roles of women within the defence sector. These efforts underscore a commitment to gender equality and aim to empower women across various capacities in the Armed Forces.
Below are some of the pivotal steps taken to foster a more inclusive environment for women in the military:
1. Permanent Commission for Women Officers
A landmark decision to grant Permanent Commission (PC) has been extended to Women Officers across 12 Arms & Services. This is in addition to their eligibility in the Army Medical Corps, Army Dental Corps, and Military Nursing Service.
Notably, women have also been inducted onboard warships for afloat billets and appointed as Special Naval Air Operation officers within the Indian Navy. Furthermore, the Indian Air Force (IAF) has transitioned its experimental scheme from 2015 to a permanent one in 2022, allowing Women Officers in all combat roles, marking a significant milestone in gender inclusivity.
2. Inclusion of Women Cadets in National Defence Academy (NDA)
For the first time, the NDA has opened its doors to women candidates, signaling a revolutionary change in military training and education. Since July 2022, the academy has welcomed women into its ranks, with subsequent batches commencing their training every six months.
This initiative is part of broader efforts to ensure that administrative, training, and policy frameworks are conducive to the inclusion and success of women cadets.
3. Command Appointments for Women Officers
In a move to break the glass ceiling, Women Officers are now being considered for Colonel (Select Grade) ranks and command appointments. To facilitate this transition, certain waivers have been introduced to eliminate obstacles that may hinder the career progression of women who could not complete mandatory courses during this transformative period.
4. Introduction of Women as Agniveers
Expanding the scope of opportunities for women in the armed forces, the entry of women as Agniveers has commenced across all three services. This initiative not only opens up new avenues for women’s participation in the military but also plays a crucial role in shaping a more diverse and capable defense force.
These initiatives mark a significant leap towards achieving gender parity in the Armed Forces and underscore the nation’s commitment to empowering women through equal opportunities in defense roles.
Best Indian Army Quotes: From the melodies of our childhood, we often recall the essence of poems that venerate the dignity of human values. One such poem stands out, which, upon reflection, fittingly describes the guardians of our nation: our valiant soldiers. The act of holding one’s life precariously balanced for the love of one’s motherland is a sentiment that perhaps only the fearless soldiers of our army can truly comprehend.
The Indian Army is globally recognized for its unwavering dedication, remarkable valor, and undying commitment to safeguarding the motherland. These soldiers, clad in their distinguished uniforms, are beacons of inspiration for countless individuals across the nation.
The annals of our history are filled with tales of Indian Army personnel who have rendered powerful words, symbolizing courage, sacrifice, and ardent patriotism. In this discourse, we endeavor to shed light on a compilation of such poignant Indian Army quotes that echo the indomitable spirit of our defense forces.
In truth, our nights are peaceful and our days are secure, primarily due to the selfless service these superheroes provide. While many may argue that the cinematic universe crafts heroes, it is our firm belief that the real cradle of superheroes is our defense sector.
Highlighted below are quotes that eloquently depict the valor, bravery, and honor these superheroes exude:
Indian Army Quotes in English
Outlined are some stimulating Army proverbs that can stir the soul:
“I won’t die in an accident or die of any disease. I will go down in glory.” – Major Sudhir Kumar Walia
“I regret I have but one life to give for my country.” – Prem Ramchandani
“Only the best of friends and the worst of enemies visit us.”
“Sleep peacefully at your homes. Indian Army is guarding the frontiers.”
“The enemies are only 50 yards from us. We are heavily outnumbered. We are under devastating fire. I shall not withdraw an inch but will fight to our last man and our last round.” – Major Somnath Sharma.
Indian Army Best Quotes
Diving deeper into these expressions of courage and patriotism, we seek inspiration and offer our profound respects to the Indian Army:
“It is God’s duty to forgive the enemies, but it’s our duty to convene a meeting between the two.”
“We live by chance, we love by choice, we kill by profession.”
“If death strikes before I prove my blood, I promise, I will kill death.” – Captain Manoj Pandey (Param Vir Chakra)
“Either I will come back after hoisting the Tricolor, or I will come back wrapped in it. But I’ll be back for sure.” – Captain Vikram Batra (Param Vir Chakra)
“Our flag does not fly because the wind moves it, it flies with the last breath of each soldier who died protecting it.”
Kitne Ghazi Aaye, Kitne Ghazi Gaye
Indian Army Motivational Quotes
These moving quotes are a testament to the sacrifices, boundless spirit, and deep-rooted patriotism of our armed forces. Their profound words embody the principles that the Indian Army stands for:
“The enemies are only 50 yards from us. We are heavily outnumbered. We are under devastating fire. I shall not withdraw an inch but will fight to our last man and our last round.” – Major Somnath Sharma — 4th Battalion, Kumaon Regiment
“Some goals are so worthy, it’s glorious even to fail.” – Capt Manoj Kumar Pandey — PVC 1/11 Gorkha Rifles
“We fight to win and win with a knockout because there are no runners-up in war.” — General JJ Singh
“What is a lifetime adventure for you is a daily routine for us.”
“If a death strikes before I prove my blood, I promise, I will kill death,” – Captain Manoj Pandey (Param Vir Chakra)
“You have never lived until you have almost died, and for those who choose to fight, life has a special flavor that the protected will never know.” – Captain R. Subramanium, Vir Chakra recipient.
“The enemy is only 50 yards from us. We are heavily outnumbered. We are under devastating fire. I shall not withdraw an inch but will fight to our last man and our last round.” – Major Somnath Sharma, Param Vir Chakra recipient.
“I wonder whether those of our political masters who have been put in charge of the defence of the country can distinguish a mortar from a motor; a gun from a howitzer; a guerrilla from a gorilla, although a great many resemble the latter.” – Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw.
“No Sir, I will not abandon my tank. My gun is still working, and I will get these bastards.” – Lieutenant Arun Khetarpal, Param Vir Chakra recipient.
“Bravery is not the absence of fear, but the ability to overcome it.” – General Pran Nath Thapar.
“The soldier is the army. No army is better than its soldiers. The soldier is also a citizen. In fact, the highest obligation and privilege of citizenship are that of bearing arms for one’s country.” – Field Marshal Cariappa.
“Soldiers do not fight because they hate what is in front of them. They fight because they love what is behind them.” – G.K. Chesterton.
“The enemy is not merely across the border. It is all around us, in the form of corruption, poverty, illiteracy, and communal disharmony. To fight this enemy, you need to join the Indian Army of Development.” – General Bipin Rawat, Former Chief of Army Staff.
“The Indian Army should not be looked upon as a job provider organisation”, General Bipin Rawat
Indian Army Quotes: Conclusion
The unwavering spirit of the Indian Army is encapsulated in these powerful words. These quotes serve not just as a reminder of their courage and sacrifice, but also of the immense debt of gratitude we owe to them. As citizens, it is our duty to appreciate, support, and honor their relentless efforts in ensuring our safety and upholding the values of our great nation.
The Bollywood film “Fighter,” featuring Hrithik Roshan and Deepika Padukone, is currently facing legal scrutiny over a scene that depicts the actors sharing a kiss while in Indian Air Force (IAF) uniforms. Wing Commander Saumya Deep Das of the IAF has issued a legal notice to the makers of the film, as reported by India TV.
The notice emphasizes that the IAF uniform is a significant symbol representing the officers’ unwavering commitment to duty, national security, and selfless service, rather than merely an article of clothing.
Titled “Legal Notice for Defamation, Insult and Negative Impact of Indian Air Force and its Officers,” the document asserts that the film’s scene misuses the IAF uniform, a symbol of sacrifice, discipline, and dedication, for depicting a personal romantic scenario.
It argues that such portrayal not only misrepresents the dignity of the uniform but also diminishes the sacrifices of countless officers who have served the nation.
The notice further critiques the film for “normalizing inappropriate behavior in uniform,” suggesting that it sets a perilous standard that could erode the moral and ethical expectations placed on those charged with the country’s defense.
Specifically, it labels the act of kissing in uniform, especially on a runway within a technical area, as grossly inappropriate and unbecoming of an IAF officer, violating the strict discipline and decorum required in the armed forces.
In a recent announcement, Lt Gen Upendra Dwivedi has been appointed as the new Vice Chief of Army Staff.
He is set to assume his new role on February 15, taking over from Lt Gen MV Suchindra Kumar, who will be moving to take up the position of Northern Army Commander in Udhampur.
Lt Gen Dwivedi is poised to become the senior-most officer following Army Chief Gen Manoj Pande’s retirement on May 31 this year.
His extensive military career began with his commission into the 18th battalion of the Regiment of Jammu and Kashmir Rifles (JAK Rifles) in December 1984, following his graduation from the National Defence Academy (NDA).
Before his new appointment, Lt Gen Dwivedi has had a distinguished career, serving as the Northern Army Commander since February 2022. Prior to this, he was the Deputy Chief of Army Staff for a year.
With a career spanning over 39 years, he has held a variety of command, staff, and instructional positions, notably taking charge as the Corps Commander of the Rising Star Corps, also known as IX Corps, at Yol Cantonment in Himachal Pradesh in 2020.
Lt Gen Dwivedi has also commanded his battalion in the challenging terrain of the Kashmir Valley and served with the Assam Rifles as Inspector General. His staff roles have included positions in the Armoured Brigade, Directorate General of Military Operations, Military Secretary Branch, and Divisional Corps Headquarters.
Further enriching his profile, Lt Gen Dwivedi has served as director, General Infantry, and completed two overseas tenures in Somalia and the Seychelles.
His appointment as Vice Chief of Army Staff marks a significant step in his illustrious career, reflecting his vast experience and dedication to the Indian Army.
The Indian Army has released the merit list for the JAG-32 course for both men and women at the Officers Training Academy (OTA) in Chennai, slated for April 2024. This is a pivotal moment for the candidates who have worked diligently to earn their place in this esteemed list.
The merit list is an essential indicator of the candidates’ performance and their potential to join the Indian Army’s Judge Advocate General Branch. It reflects the rigorous standards and the competitive nature of the selection process. The JAG-32 course is known for attracting some of the best legal minds who wish to serve in the Indian Army.
The list for women, designated as SSCW (JAG)-32, and for men, referred to as JAG-32 (Men), contains the names of candidates along with their roll numbers and merit positions. For the women’s list, a total of 5 vacancies are noted, with candidates like Kajal Rai Sadana, Rhythm Singh Thakur, and Saumya Katara at the top three positions.
Candidates who have not submitted copies of all semester mark sheets, Degree/Provisional degree certificates, and other requisite documents are urged to do so immediately to ensure their eligibility for the offered positions. The instructions are clear that submissions can be made via fax or through a self-attested scanned copy on the official website.
The issuance of Joining Letters (JLs) is contingent upon the merit list, vacancies, medical fitness, and educational qualifications. It’s important to note that inclusion in the merit list does not confirm the issuance of joining letters, as this is subject to meeting all eligibility criteria as per the course notification.
Furthermore, the Indian Army has noted that the results of medical examinations have not been included in the preparation of the merit list, indicating that the selection process is multifaceted and thorough.
The publication of the JAG-32 merit list is not just a list of names; it represents the aspirations and commitment of young Indians who are poised to begin their journey in serving the nation. Their expertise in legal matters will be a valuable asset to the Indian Army, ensuring the upholding of justice and the rule of law within the armed forces.
The merit list is an invitation to these promising candidates to step into a world of discipline, duty, and dedication. For many, it is the culmination of years of hard work and the beginning of a challenging yet rewarding career in the Indian Army.
Sniper rifles have always played a crucial role in military and law enforcement operations. These precision weapons are designed to deliver accurate and lethal shots at long distances, making them essential tools for snipers on the field. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the world of sniper rifles and highlight the best options available today.
Whether you’re a military professional, a law enforcement officer, or an avid shooting enthusiast, this article will provide you with valuable insights and help you make an informed decision when it comes to choosing the best sniper rifle for your needs.
Sniper rifles have come a long way since their inception. Over the years, advancements in technology and design have led to the development of highly capable and versatile sniper rifles. Today, sniper rifles are more accurate, reliable, and adaptable than ever before. Let’s take a journey through the evolution of sniper rifles and explore the key milestones that have shaped their development.
The Golden Age of the Long Gun
In the last two decades, there have been significant advancements in rifle manufacturing, optics, and ammunition. These advancements have revolutionized the capabilities of sniper rifles and led to the emergence of more precise and versatile long-range weapons. The integration of electronics into optics and ballistic support systems, combined with the availability of high-quality bullets and ammunition, has contributed to the golden age of the long gun.
Classic Sniper Rifles
Some classic sniper rifle platforms have stood the test of time and continue to be reliable choices for snipers. The USMC M40 and the Soviet-Era SVD are prime examples of such platforms. These rifles have been in service for more than half a century and have proven their effectiveness on the battlefield.
Newer Sniper Rifle Systems
In addition to the classic platforms, several newer sniper rifle systems have quickly gained popularity and established good reputations. These rifles offer advanced features and capabilities that make them well-suited for modern sniper missions. Let’s take a closer look at some of the best sniper rifles currently in use.
Best Sniper Rifles Currently In Use
When it comes to selecting the best sniper rifle, several criteria come into play. We have carefully considered factors such as track record, commercial availability, and the spectrum of missions covered to compile this list of the best sniper rifles currently in use. These rifles have been extensively field-tested and have proven their effectiveness in various operational environments. Let’s delve into the details of each rifle.
Accuracy International AXSR
The Accuracy International AXSR is widely regarded as one of the best sniper rifles in the world. It boasts unparalleled toughness, innovation, and accuracy, carrying on the legacy of Accuracy International’s renowned sniper rifles. The AXSR features a multi-caliber design, allowing for quick conversion between different cartridges. It incorporates AI’s signature flat-bottomed, six-lug magnum-length action and their newest chassis. The rifle’s ruggedness and accuracy have been demonstrated in extreme long-range matches, making it an excellent choice for snipers who require precision and reliability.
Accuracy International AT308
The Accuracy International AT308 is the little brother of the AXSR and a favorite among police snipers. This short-action rifle chambered in .308 Win. offers various configuration options, including barrel lengths, folding stock, and different finishes. The base model, equipped with proven features such as AI’s flat-bottomed, six-lug action and their own two-stage trigger, is reliable and affordable. The AT308’s accuracy and performance have been tested in challenging shooting scenarios, making it one of the best sniper rifles for engagements up to 1,000 yards.
Barrett Mk22 MRAD
The Barrett Mk22 MRAD is a modular switch-caliber rifle that stands out among the best sniper rifles in the U.S. military arsenal. It can easily switch barrels and cartridges while maintaining excellent accuracy. The Mk22 won the U.S. Special Operations Command’s Advanced Sniper Rifle (ASR) trial, showcasing its precision and multi-caliber capability. The rifle comes with barrels in different calibers, such as 7.62×51 NATO (.308 Win.), .300 Norma Mag., and .338 Norma Mag. Its ability to consistently deliver tight groups at extended ranges makes it a popular choice among long-range shooters.
Mk 13 Mod 0/5/7
The Mk 13 sniper rifle has become synonymous with the Navy SEALs and is considered one of the best sniper rifles in the world. It is a modified Remington 700 long action paired with an Accuracy International AICS or McMillan A2 stock. The Mk 13, chambered in .300 Win. Mag., has an official effective range of 1,200 yards but can achieve longer shots. Its accuracy has been demonstrated by renowned snipers like Chris Kyle, who achieved a verified kill at 1,600 yards using the Mk 13. The rifle’s iconic look and exceptional performance make it a top choice among elite snipers.
Barrett M82/M107
The Barrett M82/M107 is a legendary semi-automatic .50-caliber sniper rifle known for its immense power and ability to penetrate various targets. While it may lack pinpoint accuracy compared to other sniper rifles, its primary role is anti-material engagement. The M82/M107 is widely used for disabling vehicles, destroying lightly armored targets, and neutralizing threats behind cover. Its recoil management system effectively reduces felt recoil, allowing for accurate follow-up shots. The M82/M107’s reputation and proven performance have solidified its place as one of the best sniper rifles ever created.
USMC M40
The USMC M40 is a true classic and one of the oldest sniper rifles on this list. It has been in service since 1966 and has undergone several iterations to meet the evolving needs of Marine Scout/Snipers. The M40 is built on a Remington 700/40X bolt action and features a rugged stock designed for combat conditions. It has proven its reliability and accuracy over the years, earning the respect and loyalty of Marine snipers. The M40’s simplicity and effectiveness make it a timeless choice for those seeking a reliable sniper rifle.
M24 Sniper Weapon System (SWS)
The M24 Sniper Weapon System is the primary sniper rifle used by the U.S. Army. Based on the Remington 700 platform, the M24 is a bolt-action rifle chambered in .308 Win. It offers exceptional accuracy and reliability, making it a trusted companion for Army snipers. The M24 has undergone various upgrades over the years, including improved stocks, detachable magazines, and the ability to mount sound suppressors. Its long-standing service and reputation as a formidable sniper rifle have made it a staple in the U.S. Army’s arsenal.
Sako TRG M10
The Sako TRG M10 is a highly innovative sniper rifle that deserves more recognition. Although it was the runner-up in the PSR trials, it is considered by many experts to be superior to the Remington MSR Mk 21. The TRG M10 features a quick-barrel change system and a chassis stock with exceptional ergonomics. Its adjustable length of pull and cheek height, along with an integrated tool kit, make it a versatile and user-friendly rifle. The TRG M10’s accuracy and durability have been highly praised by those who have had the opportunity to shoot it.
FN SCAR Mk 20 SSR
The FN SCAR Mk 20 SSR is a semi-automatic sniper rifle chambered in 7.62×51 NATO (.308 Win.). It combines the reliability and versatility of the FN SCAR platform with enhanced accuracy for long-range engagements. The Mk 20 SSR features a longer trunnion for improved barrel support and a quad rail configuration for accessory attachment. Its ambidextrous controls and adjustable stock make it suitable for a wide range of shooters. While not as well-known as some other sniper rifles, the Mk 20 SSR offers a unique blend of modern features and battle-proven reliability.
SVD Dragunov
The SVD Dragunov is an iconic sniper rifle that has been in service since 1963. Designed by Yevgeny Dragunov, this rifle became the preeminent sniper rifle of the Soviet Union and its allies. The SVD is chambered in the 7.62×54 Rimmed cartridge, known for its lethal performance and longevity. While it may not match the accuracy of modern sniper rifles, the SVD excels in its designated role as a designated marksman rifle. Its reliability, simplicity, and effectiveness have made it a favorite among snipers in various parts of the world.
HK 417/G28/M110A1
The Heckler & Koch 417 serves as the foundation for the G28 and M110A1 sniper systems used by military and law enforcement units worldwide. The HK 417 is a gas-operated short-stroke piston rifle chambered in 7.62×51 NATO (.308 Win.). It offers selective-fire capability and exceptional reliability. The G28, used by the German Bundeswehr, and the M110A1, used by the U.S. Army, are semi-automatic versions of the HK 417 optimized for precision engagements. These rifles feature advanced optics, adjustable stocks, and ambidextrous controls, making them versatile and effective sniper platforms.
Choosing the Right Sniper Rifle
Selecting the best sniper rifle depends on various factors, including mission requirements, operational environment, and personal preferences. Here are some key considerations to help you make an informed decision when choosing a sniper rifle:
Mission Requirements
Different missions demand different capabilities from a sniper rifle. Consider the range, accuracy, and power needed for your specific mission. Additionally, think about the terrain and environmental conditions you will encounter. Some rifles excel in long-range engagements, while others are designed for urban operations. Assess your mission requirements thoroughly to choose the rifle that best suits your needs.
Ergonomics and Comfort
Snipers often have to remain in position for extended periods, requiring a rifle that is comfortable to use and carry. Consider the ergonomics, weight, and balance of the rifle. An adjustable stock, customizable grip, and easy-to-reach controls can enhance comfort and maneuverability in the field.
Optics and Accessories
The choice of optics and accessories can significantly impact a sniper rifle’s effectiveness. Determine the type of optics you need, such as magnification range, reticle style, and compatibility with night vision devices. Consider the availability and quality of accessories, such as bipods, suppressors, and rail systems, to ensure compatibility with your preferred rifle.
Reliability and Durability
A sniper rifle must be reliable and durable, capable of withstanding harsh conditions. Look for rifles with a proven track record and positive user feedback. Consider the rifle’s construction, materials, and overall build quality to ensure it can withstand the rigors of your operational environment.
Training and Support
Proper training and support are crucial for maximizing the potential of a sniper rifle. Consider the availability of training programs, user manuals, and support from the manufacturer or distributor. A rifle with comprehensive training resources and reliable customer support can greatly enhance your proficiency and confidence in using the weapon.
Choosing the best sniper rifle is a critical decision for military, law enforcement, and shooting enthusiasts alike. The rifles highlighted in this guide represent some of the finest options available today, each with its own unique features and capabilities. Whether you prioritize accuracy, versatility, or ruggedness, there is a sniper rifle on this list that will meet your needs. Remember to carefully consider your mission requirements, ergonomics, optics, reliability, and training support when making your decision. With the right sniper rifle in hand, you can confidently take on the challenges of long-range engagements and achieve your objectives with precision and effectiveness.
The Indian Army is one of the largest armies in the world and has a wide range of weapons and equipment to support its operations. The weapons used by the Indian Army include a mix of indigenous and imported weapons, and the inventory is constantly evolving to keep up with changing security challenges. In this article, we will provide a detailed overview of the weapons used by the Indian Army.
Assault Rifles:
The Indian Army’s primary assault rifle is the indigenous INSAS (Indian Small Arms System), which is a gas-operated, selective fire rifle that fires the 5.56x45mm NATO round. However, the INSAS has been criticized for its unreliability and the Indian Army is currently in the process of replacing it with a new assault rifle. The Indian Army has also imported a large number of AK-47 rifles, which are widely used by its troops.
The Indian Army uses a variety of assault rifles, some of which are indigenous and others that are imported. Here is a list of the different assault rifles used by the Indian Army:
INSAS (Indian Small Arms System): The INSAS is the primary assault rifle of the Indian Army. It is a gas-operated, selective-fire rifle that fires the 5.56x45mm NATO round.
AK-47: The Indian Army also uses a large number of AK-47 rifles, which are widely used by its troops. These rifles are imported from countries like Russia and Romania.
AK-74: The AK-74 is a variant of the AK-47 that fires the 5.45x39mm round. The Indian Army has a small number of AK-74 rifles in its inventory.
TAR-21 (Tavor): The TAR-21 is an Israeli-made assault rifle that fires the 5.56x45mm NATO round. The Indian Army uses this rifle primarily in counter-terrorism operations.
M16A2: The M16A2 is an American-made assault rifle that fires the 5.56x45mm NATO round. The Indian Army has a small number of M16A2 rifles in its inventory.
SIG Sauer 716: The SIG Sauer 716 is a modern assault rifle that fires the 7.62x51mm NATO round. The Indian Army has recently purchased a large number of these rifles to replace the INSAS.
AK-103: The AK-103 is a modern variant of the AK-47 that fires the 7.62x39mm round. The Indian Army has recently purchased a large number of these rifles to replace the INSAS.
Excalibur: The Excalibur is an indigenous assault rifle that is currently under development by the Indian Army. It is designed to replace the INSAS in the future.
It’s important to note that the Indian Army is in the process of replacing the INSAS with a new assault rifle, which is yet to be finalized.
Sniper Rifles:
For long-range engagements, the Indian Army uses sniper rifles like the American-made Barrett M95, which fires the .50 BMG round and has a range of up to 1,800 meters. The Indian Army also uses the indigenous Vidhwansak sniper rifle, which fires the 7.62x51mm NATO round and has a range of up to 1,200 meters.
The Indian Army uses a variety of sniper rifles for long-range engagements. Here are some of the sniper rifles used by the Indian Army:
Vidhwansak: The Vidhwansak is an indigenous sniper rifle that fires the 7.62x51mm NATO round. It has a range of up to 1,200 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
Barrett M95: The Barrett M95 is an American-made sniper rifle that fires the .50 BMG round. It has a range of up to 1,800 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s special forces units.
Beretta Scorpio TGT: The Beretta Scorpio TGT is an Italian-made sniper rifle that fires the .338 Lapua Magnum round. It has a range of up to 1,500 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s special forces units.
Sako TRG-42: The Sako TRG-42 is a Finnish-made sniper rifle that fires the .338 Lapua Magnum round. It has a range of up to 1,500 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s special forces units.
Dragunov: The Dragunov is a Russian-made sniper rifle that fires the 7.62x54mmR round. It has a range of up to 800 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare: The Accuracy International Arctic Warfare is a British-made sniper rifle that fires the .338 Lapua Magnum round. It has a range of up to 1,500 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s special forces units.
PSG1: The PSG1 is a German-made sniper rifle that fires the 7.62x51mm NATO round. It has a range of up to 800 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s special forces units.
It’s worth noting that the Indian Army is always evaluating and updating its sniper rifle inventory based on evolving security requirements and the development of new technologies.
Machine Guns:
The Indian Army uses a variety of machine guns, including the indigenous 7.62mm PKT machine gun, which is used in the T-72 and T-90 tanks, and the 7.62mm LMG, which is a light machine gun that is used by infantry units. The Indian Army also uses the FN MAG machine gun, which is a Belgian-made machine gun that fires the 7.62x51mm NATO round and is used by infantry units and mounted on vehicles.
The Indian Army uses a variety of machine guns to provide covering fire, suppressive fire, and to engage targets at a distance. Here are some of the machine guns used by the Indian Army:
INSAS LMG: The INSAS LMG (Light Machine Gun) is a belt-fed machine gun that fires the 5.56x45mm NATO round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 650 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
FN MAG: The FN MAG (Mitrailleuse d’Appui Général) is a Belgian-made machine gun that fires the 7.62x51mm NATO round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 650-1,000 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry and special forces units.
PKM: The PKM (Pulemyot Kalashnikova Modernizirovannyi) is a Russian-made machine gun that fires the 7.62x54mmR round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 650-800 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
Browning M2: The Browning M2 is an American-made heavy machine gun that fires the .50 BMG round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 450-600 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry and special forces units.
NSV: The NSV (Nikitin-Shevchenko Vintovka) is a Russian-made heavy machine gun that fires the 12.7x108mm round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 700-800 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry and special forces units.
DShK: The DShK (Degtyaryov-Shpagin Krupnokaliberny) is a Russian-made heavy machine gun that fires the 12.7x108mm round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 600-800 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
ZU-23-2: The ZU-23-2 is a Russian-made anti-aircraft gun that fires the 23x152mmB round. It has a cyclic rate of fire of 200-2,000 rounds per minute and is used by the Indian Army’s air defense units.
It’s important to note that the Indian Army is constantly evaluating and updating its machine gun inventory based on evolving security requirements and the development of new technologies.
Grenade Launchers:
The Indian Army uses a range of grenade launchers, including under-barrel grenade launchers like the M203 and standalone launchers like the Russian-made RPG-7. The Indian Army also uses the 40mm L70 grenade launcher, which is a Swedish-made launcher that can fire up to 300 rounds per minute.
The Indian Army uses various types of grenade launchers to provide additional firepower and support to infantry units. Here are some of the grenade launchers used by the Indian Army:
AGS-30: The AGS-30 is a Russian-made automatic grenade launcher that fires 30mm grenades. It has a range of up to 1,700 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry and special forces units.
MM-1: The MM-1 is an American-made 40mm multiple grenade launcher that can fire up to six grenades in rapid succession. It has a range of up to 400 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
HK GMG: The HK GMG (Heckler & Koch Grenade Machine Gun) is a German-made automatic grenade launcher that fires 40mm grenades. It has a range of up to 1,800 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s special forces units.
Carl Gustav: The Carl Gustav is a Swedish-made recoilless rifle that can fire both anti-tank and high-explosive rounds. It has a range of up to 1,000 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry and special forces units.
RPG-7: The RPG-7 (Ruchnoy Protivotankovyy Granatomyot) is a Russian-made rocket-propelled grenade launcher that fires anti-tank and anti-personnel grenades. It has a range of up to 500 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
M79 Grenade Launcher: The M79 grenade launcher is an American-made single-shot launcher that fires 40mm grenades. It has a range of up to 400 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
Milkor MGL: The Milkor MGL (Multiple Grenade Launcher) is a South African-made launcher that can fire up to six 40mm grenades in rapid succession. It has a range of up to 400 meters and is used by the Indian Army’s infantry units.
It’s important to note that the Indian Army is constantly evaluating and updating its grenade launcher inventory based on evolving security requirements and the development of new technologies.
Artillery:
The Indian Army uses a variety of artillery systems, including the indigenous Dhanush howitzer, which is a 155mm towed howitzer that has a range of up to 38 km. The Indian Army also uses the American-made M777 howitzer, which is a 155mm towed howitzer that has a range of up to 30 km. In addition, the Indian Army uses multiple rocket launchers like the Pinaka, which is a multiple rocket launcher system that fires 12 rockets in 44 seconds and has a range of up to 40 km.
The Indian Army relies on artillery guns for providing fire support to troops and taking out enemy targets from a distance. Here are some of the artillery guns used by the Indian Army:
Bofors 155mm Howitzer: The Bofors 155mm Howitzer is a Swedish-made artillery gun that can fire up to 4 rounds per minute to a range of up to 30 km. It is widely used by the Indian Army and is considered one of its most effective artillery systems.
M777 Howitzer: The M777 Howitzer is an American-made lightweight artillery gun that can be easily airlifted to high altitude and mountainous areas. It can fire up to 5 rounds per minute to a range of up to 30 km.
Dhanush Artillery Gun: The Dhanush Artillery Gun is an indigenous 155mm howitzer developed by the Indian Army’s Ordnance Factory Board. It can fire up to 6 rounds per minute to a range of up to 38 km.
105mm Indian Field Gun: The 105mm Indian Field Gun is an Indian-made artillery gun that can fire up to 5 rounds per minute to a range of up to 17 km. It is used by the Indian Army’s artillery regiments.
Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher: The Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher is an Indian-made artillery system that can fire 12 rockets in just 44 seconds. It has a range of up to 40 km and is used by the Indian Army’s artillery units.
Smerch Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher: The Smerch Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher is a Russian-made artillery system that can fire up to 12 rockets in just 40 seconds. It has a range of up to 90 km and is used by the Indian Army’s artillery units.
Sharang Artillery Gun: The Sharang Artillery Gun is an indigenous 155mm howitzer developed by the Indian Army’s Ordnance Factory Board. It can fire up to 2 rounds per minute to a range of up to 39 km.
The Indian Army is also in the process of inducting newer artillery guns such as the K9 Vajra-T, a 155mm self-propelled howitzer developed in collaboration with South Korea. The Army is constantly evaluating and updating its artillery inventory to meet evolving security requirements and to incorporate technological advancements.
Missiles:
The Indian Army has a range of missile systems, including the BrahMos missile, which is a supersonic cruise missile that has a range of up to 290 km and can carry a 300 kg warhead. The Indian Army also uses the indigenous Prithvi ballistic missile, which has a range of up to 350 km and can carry a 1,000 kg warhead.
The Indian Army has a wide range of missiles in its inventory, which are used for various purposes including anti-tank, anti-aircraft, and surface-to-surface strikes. Here are some of the missiles used by the Indian Army:
BrahMos: The BrahMos is a supersonic cruise missile jointly developed by India and Russia. It has a range of up to 290 km and can be launched from land, sea, and air platforms. The Indian Army has deployed the land-based variant of the BrahMos missile.
Nag: The Nag is an anti-tank missile developed indigenously by India. It has a range of up to 4 km and can be launched from ground-based and helicopter platforms. The Nag missile uses infrared imaging and has a top-attack capability to defeat armored targets.
Akash: The Akash is a surface-to-air missile developed by India. It has a range of up to 30 km and is used for air defense of ground assets against enemy aircraft, helicopters, and UAVs. The Akash missile uses a command guidance system and has an electronic counter-countermeasures capability.
Prithvi: The Prithvi is a surface-to-surface ballistic missile developed by India. It has a range of up to 350 km and can carry both conventional and nuclear warheads. The Indian Army has deployed the short-range variant of the Prithvi missile.
Shaurya: The Shaurya is a hypersonic surface-to-surface missile developed by India. It has a range of up to 750 km and can carry conventional warheads. The Shaurya missile can be launched from land-based platforms.
Astra: The Astra is an air-to-air missile developed by India. It has a range of up to 110 km and is used by the Indian Air Force and Indian Navy. The Astra missile uses an active radar seeker and can engage targets at high altitudes and speeds.
Prahaar: The Prahaar is a short-range ballistic missile developed by India. It has a range of up to 150 km and can carry conventional warheads. The Prahaar missile can be launched from a mobile launcher and is primarily used for battlefield support.
The Indian Army is constantly upgrading its missile inventory to enhance its capabilities and to counter emerging threats.
Grenades:
The Indian Army uses a variety of grenades for different purposes including offensive, defensive, and crowd control operations. Here are some of the grenades used by the Indian Army:
Fragmentation Grenade: The Fragmentation Grenade is a defensive grenade used to cause casualties to enemy personnel. It contains small metal fragments or balls that scatter upon explosion, causing shrapnel wounds to nearby personnel. Like Multi-Mode Hand Grenades (MMHG) and DRDO Shivalik.
Smoke Grenade: The Smoke Grenade is a defensive grenade used to create a smoke screen to provide cover for troops or to obscure enemy observation. It produces a dense cloud of smoke upon explosion.
Stun Grenade: The Stun Grenade is an offensive grenade used for crowd control and to disorient or temporarily blind enemy personnel. It produces a bright flash of light and a loud sound upon explosion.
Tear Gas Grenade: The Tear Gas Grenade is an offensive grenade used for riot control and crowd dispersal. It releases a chemical irritant upon explosion that causes eye and respiratory irritation.
Thermobaric Grenade: The Thermobaric Grenade is an offensive grenade used to destroy enemy personnel and structures. It creates a blast wave upon explosion that causes lethal damage to nearby personnel and destroys structures.
Offensive Hand Grenade: The Offensive Hand Grenade is a handheld explosive device used for close combat and urban warfare. It contains high explosives that cause lethal damage to nearby personnel.
Anti-Tank Grenade: The Anti-Tank Grenade is a handheld explosive device used to disable or destroy enemy tanks and armored vehicles. It contains high explosives that can penetrate armor and cause damage to internal components.
The Indian Army also uses various types of special-purpose grenades, such as underwater grenades, illuminating grenades, and practice grenades, for training and operational purposes. The Army is constantly upgrading its grenade inventory to meet evolving security requirements and to incorporate technological advancements.
UAVs:
The Indian Army operates a wide range of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for various purposes, including reconnaissance, surveillance, and targeting. Here are some of the UAVs used by the Indian Army:
Searcher Mk II: The Searcher Mk II is a medium-range, multi-mission UAV used for surveillance, reconnaissance, and target acquisition. It has a range of up to 300 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 7 km. The Searcher Mk II is equipped with day and night vision sensors and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
Heron: The Heron is a medium-altitude, long-endurance UAV used for reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition. It has a range of up to 350 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 9 km. The Heron is equipped with a synthetic aperture radar, electro-optical/infrared sensors, and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
Nishant: The Nishant is a medium-range, autonomous UAV used for reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition. It has a range of up to 100 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 3.5 km. The Nishant is equipped with a day/night camera and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
Panchi: The Panchi is a micro-UAV used for surveillance and reconnaissance. It has a range of up to 10 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 1.5 km. The Panchi is equipped with a day/night camera and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
Netra: The Netra is a small, portable UAV used for surveillance and reconnaissance. It has a range of up to 2 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 200 meters. The Netra is equipped with a day/night camera and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
Skylark: The Skylark is a small, portable UAV used for surveillance and reconnaissance. It has a range of up to 10 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 1.5 km. The Skylark is equipped with a day/night camera and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
Raven: The Raven is a small, hand-launched UAV used for reconnaissance and surveillance. It has a range of up to 10 km and can operate at an altitude of up to 500 meters. The Raven is equipped with a day/night camera and can transmit real-time video and imagery.
The Indian Army is constantly upgrading its UAV inventory to enhance its capabilities and to counter emerging threats.
Aircraft:
The Indian Army does not have its own dedicated aircraft, but it operates helicopters for various purposes, including troop transport, logistics, and casualty evacuation. Here are some of the helicopters used by the Indian Army:
HAL Dhruv: The HAL Dhruv is a multi-role helicopter manufactured by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited. It is used by the Indian Army for reconnaissance, surveillance, and troop transport. It has a maximum speed of 290 km/h and a range of up to 640 km.
Mi-17: The Mi-17 is a transport helicopter manufactured by the Russian company Mil. It is used by the Indian Army for troop transport, logistics, and casualty evacuation. It has a maximum speed of 250 km/h and a range of up to 580 km.
CH-47 Chinook: The CH-47 Chinook is a heavy-lift helicopter manufactured by the American company Boeing. It is used by the Indian Army for troop transport, logistics, and heavy equipment transport. It has a maximum speed of 315 km/h and a range of up to 1,100 km.
ALH Rudra: The ALH Rudra is a weaponized version of the HAL Dhruv helicopter. It is used by the Indian Army for reconnaissance, surveillance, and close air support. It is equipped with rockets, missiles, and guns for ground attack.
Cheetah: The Cheetah is a light helicopter manufactured by Aerospatiale. It is used by the Indian Army for reconnaissance, surveillance, and casualty evacuation. It has a maximum speed of 185 km/h and a range of up to 530 km.
Chetak: The Chetak is a light helicopter manufactured by Aerospatiale. It is used by the Indian Army for troop transport, logistics, and reconnaissance. It has a maximum speed of 225 km/h and a range of up to 500 km.
The Army is constantly upgrading its helicopter inventory to enhance its capabilities and to meet evolving operational requirements.
Tanks:
The Indian Army operates a variety of tanks for various roles and missions. Here are some of the tanks used by the Indian Army:
Arjun Main Battle Tank (MBT): This is India’s first indigenously designed and developed tank. The Arjun MBT is equipped with a 120 mm main gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and a 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun.
T-90S Bhishma: This is a Russian-made tank that was inducted into the Indian Army in 2001. The T-90S is equipped with a 125 mm smoothbore gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and a 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun.
T-72M1: This is a Soviet-made tank that was inducted into the Indian Army in the 1970s. The T-72M1 is equipped with a 125 mm smoothbore gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and a 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun.
Ajeya: This is an Indian version of the Soviet T-72M1 tank. It has been modified to suit Indian requirements and is equipped with a 125 mm smoothbore gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and a 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun.
Vijayanta: This is an Indian-made tank that was in service with the Indian Army from 1965 to 2003. The Vijayanta was equipped with a 105 mm rifled gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and a 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun.
BMP-2: This is a Soviet-made infantry fighting vehicle that is used by the Indian Army. It is equipped with a 30 mm automatic cannon, a 7.62 mm machine gun, and an anti-tank guided missile launcher.
BMP-1: This is a Soviet-made infantry fighting vehicle that was in service with the Indian Army until it was replaced by the BMP-2. It is equipped with a 73 mm smoothbore gun, a 7.62 mm machine gun, and an anti-tank guided missile launcher.
Casspir: This is a South African-made mine-protected vehicle that is used by the Indian Army for mine-clearing operations. It is equipped with a 7.62 mm machine gun.
These are some of the tanks and armored vehicles used by the Indian Army. The army is also in the process of developing and inducting new tanks and armored vehicles to enhance its capabilities.
The Indian Army has a wide range of weapons and equipment to support its operations, and is constantly updating its inventory to keep up with changing security challenges. While the Indian Army has made significant strides in indigenous weapons development, it still relies heavily on imported weapons and equipment to meet its needs. The Indian Army is also actively exploring new technologies like drones and robotics to enhance its capabilities on the battlefield.
In a grand ceremony filled with pride and tradition, the Officers Training College of the Army Medical Corps (AMC) Centre & College, Lucknow, celebrated the successful completion of the Medical Officers Basic Course-245.
The event, held under the auspices of the Directorate General of Armed Forces Medical Services (DGAFMS) and the Directorate General of Medical Services (Army), saw 119 officers from the Armed Forces Medical Services (AFMS) graduate after an intensive nine-week program focused on combat medical support and junior leadership. The parade was led by Captain Namith Tengse, RMO 3 Assam.
The course ending parade, held on February 2, 2024, was especially notable as it was reviewed by the first-ever lady officer to hold the prestigious position of Commandant, AMC Centre & College, Officer in Charge Records, and Colonel Commandant of the AMC, Lieutenant General Kavita Sahai.
This historic moment served as a powerful tribute to ‘Nari Shakti’ or women’s power, highlighting the breaking of traditional gender barriers within the armed forces.
Lieutenant General Sahai, in her address, praised the graduates for their hard work and dedication. She emphasized the critical role of medical officers in providing combat medical support, especially in challenging environments, and urged them to continue honing their skills and knowledge.
Captain Tanuj Arora of the 341 Field Regiment was honored with the Commandant’s Rolling Trophy and a Memento for securing the first position in the course. His achievement underscores the high standards of excellence and commitment expected from officers of the Armed Forces Medical Services.
The Medical Officers Basic Course is designed to equip newly commissioned medical officers with the essential skills and knowledge required for their roles in the AMC.
The curriculum covers a wide range of subjects, including military medicine, surgical skills, and leadership, preparing the officers to meet the challenges of military service and contribute effectively to the health and wellbeing of armed forces personnel.
The successful completion of the course by the 119 officers marks their readiness to serve in various capacities across the armed forces, providing critical medical support in times of peace and conflict. The event not only celebrated their achievements but also reinforced the commitment of the Army Medical Corps to excellence in military medical services.
On Saturday, at the Hakimpet Air Force Station in Telangana, a tragic accident claimed the life of an Airmen while he was engaged in aircraft maintenance.
Corporal Harveer Choudhary was working on a U-736 Kiran Aircraft when the seat unexpectedly ejected, inflicting a fatal head injury.
In a significant breakthrough, a joint operation by the Maharashtra Police and Military Intelligence has exposed a Delhi-based syndicate involved in the illegal manufacture and distribution of counterfeit Indian Army uniforms.
The operation, conducted on Friday, shed light on the burgeoning market for fake military attire, raising concerns over national security.
The crackdown began with the apprehension of Suresh Khatri, a resident of Anand Nagar, Nashik, by the Bhingar police in Ahmednagar. Khatri was caught red-handed with 40 units of the Indian Army’s newly designed combat uniforms, which were found to be counterfeit.
These uniforms were in the latest Digital Pattern Combat Uniform style, which has been recently introduced by the Indian Army. Khatri is believed to have distributed these fake uniforms in Nashik and Ahmednagar, falsely claiming they were procured from the Canteen Stores Department for Army personnel.
This arrest was made possible through precise intelligence provided by the Military Intelligence, Pune, under the Southern Command. The investigation revealed that Khatri was part of a larger network operating out of New Delhi and Rajasthan, involved in the widespread illegal sale of the combat pattern uniforms.
The Indian Army had recently updated its combat uniforms with a new camouflage pattern and secured the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for the design and pattern for a decade, with an additional five-year extension.
This measure was taken to curb the unauthorized production and sale of these uniforms, which pose a severe security risk. The exclusive rights ensure that the combat uniform can only be legally sold in Unit Run Canteens of the Indian Army, making any unauthorized replication a violation of the Army’s IPR.
The revelation of this racket underscores the critical threat posed by the illegal sale of military uniforms. Such activities not only infringe upon the Intellectual Property Rights of the Indian Army but also pose a grave security risk by potentially allowing unauthorized individuals access to restricted military areas.
The ongoing investigation aims to dismantle this network and prevent further compromise of national security. Authorities are on high alert, especially in sensitive regions adjacent to Aurangabad and Pune, to thwart any attempts by individuals to infiltrate restricted army zones under the guise of fake army uniforms.
