Min Aung Hlaing is a Burmese army general who is the current leader of Myanmar, concurrently serving as Chairman of the State Administrative Council and Commander-in-Chief of the Myanmar Armed Forces. He seized power after overthrowing the elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi in a coup d’état on 1 February 2021.
In the morning of 1 February 2021, the Myanmar military also known as Tatmadaw declared a year-long state of emergency and declared power had been vested in Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Min Aung Hlaing. It seized control following a general election which Ms Aung San Suu Kyi‘s National League for Democracy (NLD) party won by a landslide.
Many defence aspirants are facing SSB interview questions during PI from this topic and also in the group discussion, here are some questions faced by the defence aspirants related to Myanmar military coup.
1. What is happening in Myanmar?
A lack of food security, access to shelter and basic humanitarian services, and inability to access to livelihoods remain major problems for Rakhine civilians. Civilians continued to be targeted during hostilities in northern Myanmar. Also, the Rohingya refugee crisis is caused by the Rohingya people having long faced violence and discrimination in Myanmar. The armed conflict escalated in August 2017 in Rakhine State, causing Rohingya to flee to nearby Bangladesh. Recently on 1 February 2021, a military coup took place in Myanmar.
2. What do you know about the Myanmar Military Coup?
The 2021 Myanmar coup d’état began in the morning of 1 February when democratically elected members of Myanmar’s ruling party, the National League for Democracy, were deposed by the Tatmadaw—Myanmar’s military—which vested power in a stratocracy. The Tatmadaw declared a year-long state of emergency and declared power had been vested in Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Min Aung Hlaing. The coup d’état occurred the day before the Parliament of Myanmar was due to swear in the members elected at the November 2020 general election, thereby preventing this from occurring.
3. How the Myanmar Military Coup will affect India?
The Indian business community in Myanmar is in a “wait and watch mode” though not unduly worried after the Myanmarese military detained State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi and seized power earlier this week. One issue of concern is whether the coup will bring back international sanctions on the country, the last of which was lifted in 2016. Previous economic sanctions on Myanmar in the past have included cuts in financial aid, blocking access to assets and curbs on investment flows. Currently, there are about 100 Indian companies in Myanmar with investments over 1.2 billion, according to the Indian embassy in Yangon.
4. How other countries are reacting to the Myanmar Military Coup?
UN Secretary-General called the army’s move as a serious blow to democratic reforms & said they are preparing for an emergency meeting.
UN demanded the release of the 45 people who had been detained.
US President raised the threat of new sanction, UK condemned the coup and European Union leaders also issued similar condemnations.
China which previously opposed international intervention in Myanmar urged all sides in the country to resolve the difference.
India expressed deep concern over the reports of an unfolding military coup in Myanmar.
It also said that it has always been steadfast in its support to the process of democratic transition in Myanmar and rule of law must be upheld.
5. What is the relation between Myanmar and Burma?
When British imperialists annexed what is today’s Myanmar during the 19th century, they called it Burma after the dominant Burman (Bamar) ethnic group, and administered it as a province of colonial India. This arrangement continued until 1937, when Burma was separated from British India and made a separate colony. Even after the country became independent in 1948, it retained the same name, becoming the ‘Union of Burma’. In 1962, the military took over from a civilian government for the first time, and amended the official name in 1974 to the ‘Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma’. Then in 1988, Myanmar’s armed forces again took power in the country, after suppressing a popular uprising that led to the deaths of thousands, and reversed the official name to ‘Union of Burma’. But a year later, the junta adopted a law that replaced Burma with Myanmar, making the country the ‘Union of Myanmar’. A number of other places in the country also saw their names changed, including the then-capital city, which went from Rangoon to Yangon (since 2005, the capital is Naypyidaw, 370 km away to the north).
A farmer covers his face to protect himself from tear gas, during a protest against controversial farm laws introduced by the government, in New Delhi, India, January 26, 2021. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
The three farm bills and farmer protest in India are the talks of the town, many aspirants who have been to SSB and AFSB interview faced the questions related to farm laws, farmers and their protest in India. We have compiled these questions that are being asked in the SSB person interview.
1. What are 3 Farm bills passed by the government?
The Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill, 2020, allows farmers to sell their harvest outside notified APMC mandis without taxes.
The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Bill, 2020, facilitates contract farming and direct marketing.
The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill, 2020, deregulates the production, storage, movement and sale of cereals, pulses, edible oils and onion.
2. Why are farmers protesting against the new Farm Bills?
The farmers, from Punjab and Haryana, are protesting against the 3 Farm Bills.
Farmer says as the new farm bills allow to private companies without relying on the APMC mandis, this could lead to the scrapping of MSP.
In the new bills, GOI has removed many agricultural products from Essential Commodities List, this may lead to price volatility and hoarding.
Farmers says that big corporates may benefit out of the farmers with these new laws.
3. What is MSP?
The minimum support price MSP is an agricultural product price, set by the Government of India to purchase directly from the farmer. This is not enforceable by law. By definition, this rate is to safeguard the farmer to a minimum profit for the harvest, if the open market has lesser price than the cost incurred
4. What is APMC?
An Agricultural Produce Market Committee APMC is a marketing board established by state governments in India to ensure farmers are safeguarded from exploitation by large retailers, as well as ensuring the farm to retail price spread does not reach excessively high levels.
5. What is Government doing regarding the farmer’s protest?
The government and farmer leaders had 11 rounds of talks, also GOI has decided to hold the laws for more than a year and make a committee to discuss the bills.
6. What is your opinion regarding the farm bills and farmer’s protest?
With the new bills the farmers will have a flexible system. They can sell the produces outside the physical territory of the APMC mandis and they will have an additional marketing channel. The amendment to the Essential Commodities Act which is one of the three bills under protest removes the scare or fear of the farmers that traders who buy from farmers would be punished for holding stocks that are deemed excess and inflicting losses for the farmers. Farmers have the right to protest if they think the bill is not in their favour, also it’s good to see GOI is also supporting them by have 11 rounds of talks with farmer leaders. Both GOI and farmer leaders must solve this issue by peaceful talks.
7. How a bill is passed in India?
Legislative proposals are brought before either house of the Parliament of India in the form of a bill. A bill is the draft of a legislative proposal, which, when passed by both houses of Parliament and assented to by the President, becomes an act of Parliament.
8. What are the different types of bills?
S.No
Name of the Bill
Significance
1
Ordinary Bill (Article 107, Article 108)
Concerned with any matter other than financial subjects
2
Money Bill (Article 110)
Concerned with financial matters like taxation, public expenditure, etc
3
Financial Bill (Article 117 [1], Article 117[3])
Concerned with financial matters (but are different from money bills)
4
Constitutional Amendment Bill (Article 368)
Concerned with the amendment of the provisions of the Constitution.
Hello! I am Bhavdeep Singh Rathore. I got recommended for NDA-145 on 26/12/2020 from 22 SSB BHOPAL! And here’s my journey. It took my 2 attempts to get recommend! 1st one in Feb 2019 where I got screened out from 11 SSB. Well, let’s not go down that road.
I reported on 22nd of December in the morning and my screening was on the same day. 52 of us reported on the first day and 18 of us made it after screening. After screening, they gave us the new chest nos. (I was 6)and did a COVID test and we were all negative. Later PIQ forms were given(3 copies) and we were asked to come at 5 for document verification. Next day psychology tests began at 7.
I completed all the 12 TATs and was satisfied with it. Then came WATs, and I messed up WATs… I wasn’t able to cope with the speed! SRTs were good as I did 52 and wrote good responses… SD again wasn’t satisfactory as I could not complete it. Most of us had Interviewed on the same day itself. My interview was with Board President. 2 persons were there in my interview (one must be trainee). My interview was longest in the group… It went on for 1hour and 20 minutes. Everyone else’s was 40 minutes. He tried to put me in a lot of pressure. He made me doubt myself a lot of time but I was confident throughout. I didn’t know a lot of answers related to Army so I simply said: “Sorry Sir, I am not aware of it“. He asked 3 rapid fires (15 questions at once).
The overall interview went well! Then came GTO tasks the next day. We had 6 tasks on Day 1 itself… It began with GD-1 where we chose the topic on FARMER’S AGITATION and then GD2 had a topic on COVID19’s impact. I did well in GD, Everyone listened when I spoke. And same was the case in GPE. I gave a few good ideas in PGT(our group was of 9 freshers). HGT also went smooth. Then we had our IO in which I did 10 and repeated 2. Group Obstacle Race was the most fun! We couldn’t win but really enjoyed ourselves. ( A tip for GOR and IO- Don’t hesitate to jump from anywhere! ). Next day we had Lecturette… I spoke on E-COMMUNICATION. I finished off in 2.5 minutes just when the first bell rang. But I spoke clearly and addressed everyone. (Tip- Never look towards the Assessors, never ever).
My CT was difficult and GTO tried to put a lot pressure on me… he asked me to do the task from all possible options. I was able to do it from every structure. And I was called by 4 people as subordinate (He noted down everything). Overall GTO was great! Then came the Conference day! I was called in and my conference lasted less then 2 minutes. Just a couple of questions on how was the stay and stuff. I thought I didn’t make it at that time because the other 2 who got recommended with me they had a couple more questions in the conference. But then psychologist came and anounced results. He asked us to guess who made it. And that supence was killing. Then one fresher said Chest no. 6 and he said “Ok then Chest no 6 welcome” and I did not realise what just happened he said Chest no. 6 And boom that was it… I made it! That feeling was surreal. Can’t explain. 3 of us were recommended! I was the only fresher. One was previously recommended and the other one was repeater.
This was my experience at the SSB! I would like to thank every batchmate of ENDA-42578! you were great guys you made everything unforgettable! And every moron who stayed with us for medicals! (There were 14 of us). Medicals were so much fun but let’s keep that a secret!
“if I can do it, every one of you can” was the first thought in my mind for my all-repeater-batch of SSB after being recommended in 9th attempt after facing 3 s/out n 5 conferences. Jai Hind everyone, my name is Ravi (Kumar) Chaudhary and got recommended in my 9th & 10th attempt for CDS & AFCAT. Reading success stories on SSBCrack was always a nice experience and like all of us, I was also excited to think of me writing my own. It’s a pleasure to share my SSB journey with u all an I think it can strengthen the belief of many people like me (- repeaters, villagers, Hindi medium) to dream big n achieve.
Intro- I am a serving soldier in IAF n believe me it was a
beautiful journey from arms to shoulders. I belong to Neetiniwas, small village
in Hathras (Mathura). I completed my initial education from Govt. Primary &
Secondary school in my village. At the time I had no big dreams was just
looking for a good job. So I joined IAF on Dec 2014. Luckily got AFCAT merit on
6th anniversary of joining IAF.
Coming to SSB journey, this all started way back in Nov 2017 when i appeared for cds-02/17 and first SSB for IMA on 07 Mar 18. I was screened out. Not much prepared and being Hindi board student i got screened out thrice in my first 4 attempts. It made me realize that just dreaming n wishing doesn’t help. It was the time when life started throwing challenges at me from all directions. I analyzed myself and realized that some serious efforts were needed. Also, the time when i realized that becoming an Armed Forces Officer is my real goal. I worked on all possible parts n results were visible. I made it to 2nd stage in every attempt after that. But each conference out was again creating self doubts though i was getting closer to the required standards.
I was conferenced out back to back four times last being 8th
attempt i Feb 20 from Allahabad and then came the life changing time- Lockdown.
I remained in my unit for 6 months with no movement outside. Reduced manpower
made life challenging as we were working minimum12 hrs daily… But u can’t
blame situation. I continued to give time to self and somehow managed to find
balance among ssb, fitness, work.
I spent 20 good days with family before my 9th SSB at Kapurthala.
9th attempt – 31 SSB, kapurthala.
33 of us reported at SCN kapurthala on 26 Jul 20 (KARGIL
VIJAY DIWAS). Like always attempted all OIR questions wrote simple story n
revised it multiple times before GD n gave sound narration making eye contact
with group. 16 of us got screened in.
After filling forms and depositing phones our group spent
time with each other and went asleep @ 12 am.
Next day was psychological testing- I wrote all stories with
free mind and tried to gave my original response. I was alert not to write
anything nonsense (sometimes first thought may not be good to go). I wrote most
stories related to personal experience s and these were in sync with PIQ. Wrote
my own life story in blank picture.
I wrote 59 sentences in WAT as I was not familiar with one
word. Wrote simple sentences showing my daily life activities, involvement at
work, n my own beliefs.
I could write 37 srt’s only but with detailed solution.
Careful reading helps understand the gravity of situation and solutions accordingly.
I had prepared my SD nicely with help of true feedback and introspection
sessions. Never crammed it but it all came in front of my eyes during testing.
PI- immediately after psyche testing i was sent for
interview. It came as a unpleasant surprise for me as I couldn’t have even a
look at my interview notes. With no options I just kept calm and recalled my
previous learnt lessons – speak less, to the point and use of “Don’t
know”.
I entered the room, wished the IO after making me
comfortable he fired questions from all aspects of life randomly. I gave my
true replies with less thought on how he will judge. Couldn’t answer few GK
questions. Interview went for almost 50 minutes and I wasn’t much satisfied
with it as he continuously kept pushing me on back foot. Still I knew that I
didn’t do anything wrong. (my experience – interviews which seems too good mayn’t
be so, my earlier interviews were smooth and things were changed in last few).
Introspection sessions n writing all possible questions/answers helped a lot.
2nd day was GTO. I had a balanced participation in both
GD’s. Listen to others attentively and spoke 3-4 times in each. In GPE I
couldn’t write a detailed solution because if poor time management (my fault)
but mentioned all solutions in details during GD. I kept in mind “I WIN IF
TEAM WINS” and recalled before start of every outdoor task. Helped people
in applying their ideas n gave ideas twice. In HGT I gave 2-3 ideas n helped
group to cross the obstacles quickly. Being one of the fittest guys in the
group we helped the needy ones in GOR (but no unnecessary motivation or
dramebaazi). Here again we should forget our individual benefits. In IO I could
complete only 10 obstacles as I feared a fall from Commando Walk and wasted
time. And was called again by GTO sir to repeat the same (i saw this happening
first time in my SSB journey). This gave me a push and positivity to keep doing
good.
Then came command task – GTO asked about my work and reason
for switching to Army and where i stand in the group. I ranked myself 3rd, gave
reason of not doing good in GPE solution, broke rule on commando walk, forgot
rope in HGT. My task was moderately difficult n went for 10-12 min. He asked me
different approaches n i gave 5 solutions using three different approaches.
FGT was normal i just participated with free mind.
Before conference day we enjoyed a lot, played MAAFIA till
0130 am and it was the most memorable SSB experience in my journey( thanks
ANKIT for introducing this wonderful game) .I could hardly sleep for 4-5 hours.
On final day we again dressed as gentlemen, kept luggage in
sheds and reached the waiting hall. The deputy president gave closing cum
motivational speech. The conference started at 0930 it took just 20 min for my turn (Ch-07)…I
waited for 2-3 minutes and took a deep breath. Then entered with confidence and
wished everyone. I was asked 3-4 questions – how did lockdown n no book out
help increase the bonding among group( was called 5 times for help in CT)? Why
Army? Why didn’t join army as soldier? I requested the president sir to repeat
the questions on multiple occasions as i couldn’t hear the voice (mask-glass
window -face shield -mask)… It sounded odd but couldn’t take risk.
This ended within 4-5 minutes. I was confident that i will
make it this time and if not done will do it in next attempt for sure.
We waited for 15 minutes after the conference was over and
it was the time for results. The officer called out chest no 14. And then chest
no 07….yes it was mine.
I had thought like all of us how it would feel…I would be crying…but nothing such happened…I was excited but in control and could speak with ease “if I can do it… U all can”. Yes words got choked somewhere when I informed my parents about the results- this was the best feeling… It worth every moment of this long fight of almost 3 years.
After medicals I appeared for my AFCAT SSB on 07 Oct at 1 AFSB. I had not prepared much but retained myself for the next two months. Only challenges were screening n conference. Got s/in with 61 others out of 180 reported. I just gave my original and average performance with best efforts. I had removed all thoughts if previous recommendation and couldn’t even mention it anywhere during testing.
Before conference i was sure of selection or at least being
given chance in conference. Waited for 10 minutes. Was asked normal questions
about experience in IAF and achievements.
After the conference i was almost sure of my
selection….and it was just matter of 30 min when I could see the journey from
shoulders to arms almost completed (yes training is still left). I was AIR-119
in CDS (OTA) and made it to Admin PC in AFCAT list.
For all SSB aspirants I would say “It always seems
impossible until it’s done”. This great quote of Nelson Mandela sets fit for
all of us. There were times when I didn’t even think of appearing at SSB, then
feared of 5-day long interview. We clear written exam go for SSB, 200+ report
there and only 2-3 make it in the end… .then this all seems impossible. But if one
has courage to DREAM BIG, is ready to give their all, can achieve the same.
Whatever the result
maybe but SSB makes us a better person
and the same has helped me to continuously improve myself. I can tell what i
did or changed but u can’t clear SSB by following this path. The real help lies
within u (repeaters). Analyze yourself HONESTLY know your positives n negatives
– start working now not after 6 hrs sleep or 15 min nap or just one video on
YouTube.
What helped me get recommended twice-
Dream (true one)
and persistence, I had it clear in mind from the beginning “I am not going to
give up easily.” I was ready to give at least 20 attempts for my dream for the plus
sign but God has been merciful n very quick to make it happen in 9th.
In the end thanks to all who always stood by me specially my
sister who always had belief in me( I’ve long list of person impossible to name
all) and special thanks to those who raised fingers at me which genuinely
helped me to improve little more. Best wishes for u all for your future
endeavors.
Leader is not the one who is hungry to lead but leader is the one who is chosen by people and then he doesn’t let them down.
My SSB experience was exciting as my group mates and I enjoyed a lot together. Starting from screening day! We were divided into freshers, screen out and repeaters. I was a bit nervous as I didn’t come so much prepared as other’s were. I did my OIR and time for PPDT came .. the picture was a blur, but group almost predicted the same story, my individual narration was good and participated well into a group discussion, after the PPDT we were waiting outside for our results and planning to visit places around GANDHINAGAR if we got screenout ..but luckily most of my friends and people in the group got screen in , then whole day was consumed in filling documents and we were allotted new chest no and were allowed to rest in the night
Day2: That day psychology test and interview was planned by the board ..i saw various people preparing for it ..they were revising so i too wrote my self description for practice ..and it helped me a lot in psychology ..after some time we were called for an interview …as my first interview i was bit nervous but interview was mostly related to my personality , daily activities , parents , friends & NCC it lasted up to 45 min approximately and all the testing that day ended
In the free time we used to enjoy with friends in room , we shared food , thoughts , even told ghost Stories & played pranks with each other for fun . I made memories & friends for life
Day 3: Today we were called for group task everyone were excited ..day begin and gto made us very comfortable and told about various tasks ..group discussion , military planning were all good but main things which i enjoyed were progressive group task & individual task it was all like a game with rules and regulations to keep in mind ..in group task many candidates got some injuries, even i got an injury on my back now it has become like a mark and a memory i will carry in future ..my advice is to keep yourself physically fit before you go to SSB and do the task properly !
Day 4: Other groups had their interview and group task ..amd we were free in the room ..we played games and talked about various things the whole day ..after that we were told to pack the bags ..and be ready for conference the next day
Day 5: Conference day – everyone was bit nervous ..i and my friends were guessing and making assumptions who would be recommended just to pass the free time we had …in the conference, I had common questions about the stay there and related to activities I had there. After the lunch, we settled again for the results and the first chest no they said was mine ..and for few seconds I got a shock and looked towards my friends, it was the moment I couldn’t understand .. then I was called ahead on the stage with other recommend candidates.
After that, I was told to bring my bags and documents for documentation in the evening we were dropped at the bus stand ..where I met my other friends. The journey was very exciting after that as we had to go for CPSS /PABT in Dehradun.
There also I was accompanied with other candidates and we all cleared the test and for medicals in Banglore and then merit list in Jan. In the end, I want to convey this message to all that always believe in yourself stay motivated and work hard for their aim then they will definitely achieve someday.
Colonel Bikumalla Santosh Babu was born on 13 Feb 1983 in Suryapet, District – Hyderabad (Andhra Pradesh). He completed his schooling from Sainik School, Korukonda and joined the National Defence Academy on 27 December 2000. He was commissioned from Indian Military Academy on 10 December 2004 into 16 BIHAR. During his illustrious career, he tenanted all important appointments. A thorough bred regimental &soldier Col Santosh Babu had been Gnatak Platoon Cdr, Anti Tank Platoon Cdr and Rifle Company Cdr during his regimental service in the unit. He was posted as Divisional Officer and Instructor class ‘B’ at the prestigious National Defence Academy, Khadakwasla and General Staff Officer Grade I of headquarters 35 Infantry Brigade. He did exceedingly well in all army courses. He also attended the prestigious defence service staff course and the senior command course before assuming the command of 16 BIHAR on 02 December 2019.
A born leader, Colonel Bikumalla Santosh Babu’s tactical acumen and flair for doing well in active operational areas got due recognition when he was awarded Chief of Army Staff commendation card for gallantry in Tangdhar (Jammu & Kashmir).
On 15 June 2020 as Commanding Officer Colonel Bikumalla Santosh Babu was deployed in Galwan Valley (Eastern Ladakh) in Operation Snow Leopard. He was tasked to establish an Observation Post in the face of the enemy. Undaunted by the violent and aggressive action by an overwhelming strength of enemy soldiers, he in the true spirit of service before self, continued to resist the enemy’s attempt to push back the Indian troops. Despite being grievously injured, he led from the front, in hand to hand combat till his last breath.
He is survived by his wife Smt Bikumalla Santoshi, daughter Miss Bikumalla Abhija and son Master Bikumalla Anirudh Teja. His father Mr Bikumalla Upender is a teacher and mother is a housewife. His family is presently residing at Hyderabad.
Major (Late) Anuj Sood was born in Bangalore, Karnataka on 17 Dec 1989. He was a second generation army officer. His father Brig CK Sood (Retired) was from the Corps of Electrical and Mechanical Engineers and his mother was (Late) Mrs Ragini Sood. He was bought up in an Army environment and imbibed the zeal to dawn the olive greens from his father. From an extremely young age he showed an inclination and proclivity to serve in the Indian Army and due to his determined efforts to serve the motherland he joined the prestigious National Defence Academy, Khadakvasla in May 2008 and was commissioned from the Indian Military Academy Dehradun on 09 June 2012.
After commissioning, he joined 19th Battalion of Brigade of The Guards in Counter Insurgency (Operations) environment and performed regimental duties in appointments like Adjutant and Platoon Commander. His acumen, skill, intelligence led to the officer being selected as Aide de Camp to General-Officer-Commanding 14 RAPID for a period of 13 months and he performed exceptionally well in the appointment. He was subsequently detailed for the Junior Command Courses, at Army War College, Mhow where the officer obtained at A (I) grading. The officer was posted to 21 Rashtriya Rifles (GUARDS) in an intense Counter Insurgency (Operations) environment on 04 March 2018. He was highly motivated and inspired confidence in his command as a Company Commander. He established his credentials within no time and always demonstrated unflinching loyalty toward the organisation. Untiring efforts of the officer produced strong and effective human intelligence input and ensured conduct of incident free Lok Sabha Elections in his Area of Responsibility in April 2019. The Officer handled the situation post the abrogation of Article 370 with immense maturity and steadfastness wherein he played a stellar role in keeping the volatile situation under control in his Area of Responsibility.
Major (Late) Anuj Sood was leading the men of his Company during `Operation Chanjimula’ on 02 May 2020. During the operation the officer laid the cordon at the suspected house with his Combat Action Team. Unmindful of his personal safety he along with the Commanding Officer and three other individuals moved inside the house to evacuate the civilians trapped inside and being taken as hostages by the terrorists. The Gallant officer in the ensuing fire fight with the terrorists showcased utmost grid, valour and bravery and made the supreme sacrifice by laying down his life in the finest traditions of the Indian Army and injured the terrorists with nefarious designs. The officer was laid to rest in with full military honours at Panchkula and is survived by his wife Mrs Aakriti Singh Sood. His supreme sacrifice will be proudly remembered by the nation for times immemorial.
Subedar Sanjiv Kumar was born on 05 December 1977 at Dehra (Himachal Pradesh). He completed his 12th from HP Board of School Education, Dharamshala and thereafter he enrolled into The Parachute Regiment on 30 August 1996. During the training at The Parachute Regiment Training Centre where he excelled in sports and training. The Junior Commissioned Officer has had multiple tenures along the Line of Control and has also served with the elite National Security Guard. On 04 April 2020, Subedar Sanjiv Kumar was the leading squad commander of the Special Forces detachment which was helidropped in Keran Sector to intercept and eliminate an infiltration track of Pakistan sponsored terrorists. After being helidropped in the General Area of Rangdori Spur, Subedar Sanjiv Kumar along with his squad began to track the foot trails of the infiltrating terrorists.
After wading through waist deep snow for over five hours, his squad homed on to the likely location of the terrorists. As the squad was discreetly closing in towards their target, the leading scouts of the squad stepped on an ice ledge which gave in and both the scouts fell into the nallah where hiding terrorits opened indiscriminate fire injuring both scouts. Subedar Sanjiv Kumar along with his buddy immediately surged ahead into the nallah to rescue them. While his buddy provided covering fire, Subedar Sanjiv unmindful of his personal safety, under intense fire from the terrorists evacuated one of the scouts from the contact site. He then moved forward to retrieve the other scout when he came under intense fire from the hiding terrorits. Realising the imminent danger to his squad members, Subedar Sanjiv charged towards the hiding terrorists and neutralised one terrorist at very close range.
Thereafter, Subedar Sanjiv in a daring act crawled towards the other terrorists and engaged them in a hand to hand combat seriously injuring them. In the intense close quarter fight that ensued Subedar Sanjiv Kumar sustained a gun shot wound from which he later succumbed. Subedar Sanjiv Kumar sacrificed his own life in highest traditions of the Indian Army.
NEW DELHI, INDIA - JANUARY 12: Army Chief General Manoj Mukund Naravane addresses the Army Day annual press conference ahead of Army Day celebrations at NCC Auditorium, Delhi Cantt on January 12, 2021 in New Delhi, India. Indian Army Chief General MM Naravane said that the forces are ready to take on any kind of external and internal threat.(Photo by Mohd Zakir/Hindustan Times via Getty Images)
India will celebrate her 72nd Republic day on 26 January 2021. On this occasion, a few Junior Commissioned officers in the Army will be awarded the Honorary Ranks i.e. Honorary Lieutenant and Honorary Captain rank. Below you can find the full list of JCOs who are awarded the honorary ranks on 26th Jan 2021. Honorary rank is merely gives a title and precedence, without any command being attached to that rank.
