The Indian Army is planning to place a fresh order for 300 indigenous Dhanush 155 mm/45 calibre howitzers to significantly enhance its artillery capabilities, according to defence officials.
The proposed procurement, which is expected to receive clearance from the Defence Ministry soon, will enable the Army to raise around 15 regiments equipped with the domestically produced artillery guns. This would mark the second major order for the Dhanush system after the earlier induction of over 110 guns into service.
The Dhanush howitzer is based on the transfer-of-technology design of the Bofors guns acquired by India in the 1980s and has been indigenously developed and manufactured by public sector defence units. Around four regiments of Dhanush guns have already been inducted, with two additional regiments expected to join the force shortly.
Designed to fire 155 mm ammunition, the Dhanush system can be fitted with a Bi-Modular Charge System (BMCS), increasing its firing range and operational flexibility. The gun is equipped with advanced features such as an inertial navigation-based sighting system, auto-laying capability, onboard ballistic computation and a modern day-and-night direct firing system.
The artillery platform also includes a self-propulsion unit that enables easier mobility and deployment in difficult terrains, including mountainous regions.
The induction of the Dhanush gun system is part of the Indian Army’s broader artillery modernisation programme and complements other artillery platforms such as the K-9 Vajra self-propelled howitzer and the M-777 ultra-light howitzer. The move also aligns with India’s push for greater defence indigenisation and self-reliance in military equipment.
