The Polish Armed Forces have successfully test-fired the new HOMAR-K Multiple Rocket Launch System (MRLS) for the first time, marking a significant milestone in Poland’s military modernization efforts. The HOMAR-K is a domestically adapted version of South Korea’s K239 Chunmoo system, with the initial batch delivered to the Polish Army’s 16th Mechanized Division in August of this year.
Recent reports from the Polish news outlet Defence 24 indicate that the testing likely included the advanced 239-millimeter guided CGR-080 rocket, which boasts an impressive range of 80 kilometers (approximately 50 miles). If verified, this range exceeds that of the HIMARS-launched Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) by 10 kilometers (about 6.21 miles), showcasing the capabilities of Poland’s latest artillery system.
In response to heightened tensions in the region, especially following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Poland has made substantial investments in enhancing its rocket artillery capabilities. The country has procured hundreds of HIMARS and Chunmoo MRLSs as replacements for its outdated Soviet-era BM-21 Grad and RM-70 systems. In total, Poland is set to acquire 290 Chunmoo systems, with the potential number of HIMARS reaching as high as 500.
The first several units were imported directly from South Korea, while subsequent systems are being manufactured within Poland itself. The HOMAR-K MRLS is mounted on an 8×8 truck platform designed by the Polish company Jelcz. The fire control system is produced by the WB Group, another key player in Poland’s defense sector. Additionally, Huta Stalowa Wola has been tasked with integrating the truck with the launcher and eventually producing the launchers themselves.
The HOMAR-K features two rocket containers that can either carry six CGR-080 rockets or a single 600-millimeter CTM-290 tactical ballistic missile, which has an extended range of 290 kilometers (around 180 miles). Poland has placed orders for thousands of these missiles, and discussions are underway to initiate domestic license production of the CGR-080.
Moreover, the HOMAR system is designed for versatility, allowing the launch of unguided rockets measuring 131 and 227 millimeters. Efforts are currently in progress to ensure compatibility with 122-millimeter rockets as well, further enhancing the operational flexibility of the system.
This recent development in Poland’s military capabilities underscores the country’s commitment to strengthening its defense infrastructure in the face of evolving security challenges in the region. The successful test of the HOMAR-K MRLS is poised to bolster the Polish Armed Forces’ operational readiness and strategic deterrence capabilities.
