In a move reaffirming the Indian Army’s strategic emphasis on border defense, Lieutenant General Manoj Kumar Katiyar, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Western Command, conducted an in-depth review of the operational preparedness of two critical divisions under the Kharga Corps – the Pine Division and the Charging Ram Division. The assessment took place amid persistent tensions along the western border with Pakistan.
Lt Gen Katiyar, who assumed leadership of the Western Command in July 2023, lauded the formations for their high level of readiness and combat proficiency. The Western Command plays a vital role in defending India’s western frontier, with the Kharga Corps, or II Corps, serving as a core operational pillar. Headquartered in Ambala, the Corps has a distinguished combat history, especially during the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War, where it played a decisive role in capturing key towns in East Pakistan, now Bangladesh.
The visit included field inspections, interaction with frontline troops, and assessments of training regimens, equipment efficiency, and tactical innovation. The Pine Division and the Charging Ram Division—formally known as the 22 Infantry Division based in Meerut—are tasked with safeguarding India’s western borders. Both divisions are continuously evolving to meet modern warfare demands, with integration of new technologies and regular joint exercises forming part of the Army’s ongoing modernization strategy.
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The review comes against the backdrop of increasing regional security challenges. India finds itself under strategic pressure from both its western and eastern borders. A 2023 report by the Center for a New American Security (CNAS) noted that China may be seeking to stretch India’s military capacity by pressuring both fronts simultaneously. In this context, Western Command’s readiness efforts are seen as part of a broader national strategy to reinforce military deterrence and secure India’s position in the Indo-Pacific.
Lt Gen Katiyar brings a wealth of operational experience to the role, having served as the Director General of Military Operations and commanded troops in high-altitude and sensitive areas such as Siachen, the Line of Control (LoC), and the Line of Actual Control (LAC). His tenure has been marked by a focus on force transformation, technology-driven modernization, and operational agility. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh recently emphasized this vision of evolving the Indian Army into a modern, network-centric force ready to face emerging threats.
As one of the Indian Army’s premier fighting formations, the Kharga Corps continues to play a pivotal role in India’s military posture. The Western Command’s ongoing commitment to operational excellence and rapid response capability highlights its readiness to protect national interests and ensure peace through strength. The Army’s operational ethos, “Forever Ready for Operations,” remains more relevant than ever.
