In a significant step toward strengthening India-Bhutan defense ties, a high-level delegation led by Lieutenant General Batoo Tshering, Chief Operations Officer (COO) of the Royal Bhutan Army, visited the Officers Training Academy (OTA) Gaya. The visit aimed to foster deeper cultural and military cooperation between the two nations.
During their visit, the delegation gained firsthand insights into the rigorous training regimen and daily life of Officer Cadets at OTA Gaya. They observed various training modules, including physical endurance drills, tactical exercises, leadership development programs, and classroom sessions designed to prepare cadets for the challenges of military service.
This visit forms part of a six-day official tour to India, focused on enhancing bilateral military cooperation and exploring new avenues for defense collaboration. The Royal Bhutan Army and the Indian Armed Forces share a long-standing and strategic partnership, with India playing a crucial role in training and equipping Bhutanese defense personnel.
Lieutenant General Batoo Tshering’s visit underscores the enduring friendship and military camaraderie between Bhutan and India. It also paves the way for greater cooperation in defence training, joint exercises, and knowledge exchange, strengthening regional security and mutual trust between the two nations.
In the realm of space exploration, few stories are as inspiring as that of Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla. As an accomplished test pilot and an astronaut candidate, Shukla represents the pinnacle of dedication, skill, and ambition. His journey is not just a personal triumph but also a beacon of hope for aspiring aviators and space enthusiasts across India. Here are five inspiring facts about this remarkable individual that highlight his contributions and aspirations.
Early Life and Inspirations
A Journey Begins in Lucknow
Born on October 10, 1985, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, Shubhanshu Shukla grew up in a family that valued education and perseverance. As the youngest of three siblings, he was motivated by the tales of valor from the Kargil War, which ignited his passion for serving in the armed forces. This early inspiration laid the foundation for his future career in the Indian Air Force.
Shukla’s academic journey took him to the National Defence Academy (NDA), where he honed his skills and developed a strong sense of discipline. Graduating in 2005, he was commissioned into the Fighter stream of the Indian Air Force (IAF) in June 2006. His time at the NDA not only equipped him with technical knowledge but also instilled in him the values of leadership and teamwork.
Distinguished Military Career
A Rising Star in the IAF
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla’s military career is marked by significant achievements. With over 2,000 hours of flight experience, he has flown a diverse range of aircraft, including the Su-30 MKI, MiG-21, MiG-29, and Jaguar. His expertise as a test pilot and Fighter Combat Leader has earned him respect and recognition within the IAF.
Promotion to Group Captain
In March 2024, Shukla was promoted to the rank of Group Captain, a testament to his exceptional contributions to the IAF. His leadership skills and commitment to excellence have made him a role model for many young officers in the force, inspiring them to strive for greatness in their careers.
Selection as an Astronaut Candidate
The Gaganyaan Program
In 2019, Shubhanshu Shukla was selected as one of the four astronaut candidates for India’s ambitious Gaganyaan program, which aims to send the first Indian astronauts into space. This historic mission is a significant step for India in establishing itself as a formidable player in the global space community.
Rigorous Training
After being shortlisted, Shukla underwent rigorous training at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Russia, where he completed basic astronaut training in 2021. Following his return to India, he continued his training at the Astronaut Training Facility in Bengaluru, preparing for the challenges of space travel. This comprehensive training regimen has equipped him with the skills necessary to excel in the demanding environment of space.
Axiom Mission 4: Pioneering Space Exploration
The Upcoming Mission
In August 2024, it was announced that Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla would serve as the pilot for Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4), a private mission to the International Space Station (ISS) scheduled for launch in 2025. This mission marks a significant milestone, as he will become the first Indian astronaut to travel to the ISS in nearly 40 years, following the legendary Rakesh Sharma.
Collaborative Efforts
The Axiom Mission 4 is a collaborative effort between NASA, ISRO, and Axiom Space, showcasing the power of international partnerships in advancing human space exploration. As the mission pilot, Shukla will work alongside a diverse crew, conducting scientific experiments and outreach programs during the 14-day mission. This collaboration underscores the importance of global cooperation in pushing the boundaries of space exploration.
Inspiring Future Generations
A Vision for the Youth
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla is not just focused on his mission but is also passionate about inspiring the next generation of explorers. He believes that his journey to space can ignite curiosity among young Indians and encourage them to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). By sharing his experiences through pictures and videos, he aims to connect with the youth and motivate them to dream big.
Embracing Cultural Heritage
During his time aboard the ISS, Shukla plans to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage by practicing yoga and sharing elements that represent India. This initiative reflects his commitment to promoting Indian traditions and values on a global platform, further inspiring young minds to embrace their roots while reaching for the stars.
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla’s journey from a young boy in Lucknow to a pioneering astronaut is a testament to the power of dreams, dedication, and hard work. His achievements serve as an inspiration for countless individuals aspiring to make their mark in the fields of aviation and space exploration. As he prepares for the Axiom Mission 4, Shukla embodies the spirit of adventure and the relentless pursuit of knowledge, paving the way for future generations to follow in his footsteps.
In a world where possibilities seem limitless, Shukla’s story reminds us that with courage and determination, we can all reach for the stars.
The Inter-Squadron Cross-Country Championship at the Indian Naval Academy (INA) witnessed an extraordinary display of grit, endurance, and teamwork as officer trainees pushed their physical and mental limits across a grueling course.
A total of 517 officer trainees, including 53 women cadets, tackled the demanding terrain that featured steep slopes, rugged jungle tracks, and challenging beach runs. The event tested not only their physical endurance but also their determination, resilience, and strategic teamwork—key attributes essential for future naval leaders.
After an intense contest, Eagle Squadron emerged victorious, securing the coveted championship title. Their stellar performance highlighted the squadron’s exceptional fitness, coordination, and winning attitude.
The championship is a testament to the Indian Naval Academy’s commitment to shaping future naval officers by instilling a culture of fitness, perseverance, and competitive spirit. Such physically demanding events play a crucial role in preparing officer trainees for the challenges of a naval career, reinforcing the values of resilience, discipline, and teamwork.
With each participant demonstrating remarkable fortitude, the event was a resounding success, further strengthening the spirit of camaraderie and excellence among the cadets.
A thought-provoking panel discussion on the topic “IN SMART: Is it Smart?” was held at the Naval Base, Kochi, under the aegis of INHS Sanjivani. The event brought together a distinguished panel of experts who deliberated on the effectiveness of the IN SMART policy in promoting mental health and well-being in the Indian Navy.
The discussion focused on various aspects of the Divisional System and Departmental Organisation, highlighting their pivotal role in fostering mental resilience among naval personnel. The panellists emphasized that a well-structured support system within the Navy significantly contributes to the psychological well-being of sailors and officers alike.
A key takeaway from the discussion was the comprehensive approach required for overall personal and professional growth. The importance of physical fitness, career advancement, family support, financial security, and spiritual well-being was underscored as essential components of a well-rounded and resilient naval force.
Rear Admiral Srinivas Maddula,Flag Officer Sea Training (FOST), graced the occasion as the Chief Guest. He lauded the initiative and reiterated the Navy’s commitment to fostering a supportive and stress-free environment for its personnel.
The interactive session allowed participants to engage in meaningful dialogue, sharing their perspectives and experiences on mental health challenges within the Navy. The discussion was highly engaging and well-received, offering valuable insights into the implementation and future enhancement of the IN SMART policy.
The event reinforced the Indian Navy’s dedication to holistic well-being and emphasized the significance of structured mental health programs to ensure operational readiness and personal growth among its personnel.
Vice Admiral Deepak Kumar Goswami, AVSM, assumed the prestigious duties of Director General Naval Projects (DGNP), Mumbai, on 1st February 2025. An alumnus of the Naval College of Engineering, INS Shivaji, he was commissioned into the Indian Navy in November 1988 and has served with distinction for over 36 years.
Distinguished Career and Key Roles
Vice Admiral Goswami has held several key positions, significantly contributing to naval infrastructure development, warship design, and modernization projects. His vast experience includes:
Leadership in Naval Ship Repair Yards – Served as Admiral Superintendent Dockyard (ASD) at NSRY Karwar and NDMB (Naval Dockyard, Mumbai), overseeing critical maintenance and repairs.
Advanced Naval Engineering – Extensive expertise in naval project management and warship maintenance.
Strategic Planning and Modernization – Prior to his current role, he served as Assistant Chief of Materiel (D&R) at Naval Headquarters, focusing on design and refit strategies.
Role as DGNP, Mumbai
As Director General Naval Projects (Mumbai), Vice Admiral Goswami will oversee key infrastructure and modernization initiatives critical to strengthening the Indian Navy’s maritime capabilities.
His leadership is expected to drive enhanced operational readiness, dockyard expansions, and naval fleet sustainment efforts, further bolstering India’s blue-water naval ambitions.
Air Marshal Venkataramanan Rajasekhar, AVSM, assumed the prestigious appointment of Air Officer-in-Charge Maintenance at Air Headquarters on 1st February 2025.
A distinguished officer, he is a postgraduate in Control Systems from IIT Bombay and brings over 37 years of extensive experience in technical and operational domains within the Indian Air Force.
Distinguished Career and Key Contributions
Throughout his illustrious career, Air Marshal Rajasekhar has contributed significantly in various fields, including:
Communication and networking – Enhancing operational connectivity across IAF platforms.
Aircraft maintenance – Strengthening the serviceability and reliability of critical assets.
Technical training – Developing and implementing advanced training methodologies.
One of his most notable contributions was his pivotal role in the conceptualization, planning, design, and execution of the AFNET project—a secure and advanced communication network that has revolutionized IAF’s digital and operational capabilities.
Key Appointments Held
Before assuming his current role, Air Marshal Rajasekhar held several high-profile positions, including:
Commandant, MILIT – Spearheading training and capacity-building initiatives at the Military Institute of Technology.
Director General (Systems) – Overseeing critical technological advancements in defence systems.
As Air Officer-in-Charge Maintenance, he is now responsible for sustaining, modernizing, and ensuring the operational readiness of IAF’s aircraft and technical assets, further strengthening India’s air power and technological superiority.
The Indian Air Force (IAF) Air Force Station Jalahalli witnessed a grand Valedictory Parade today, marking the successful completion of training for 741 Agniveervayu trainees, including 88 women, in various technical streams.
The event showcased the discipline, skills, and technical expertise acquired by the trainees during their rigorous training program. These young air warriors are now equipped with the necessary knowledge and operational proficiency to contribute to the IAF’s technical and combat support roles.
Key Highlights of the Ceremony:
Technical Excellence: Trainees specialized in various fields such as aircraft maintenance, avionics, and weapon systems.
Women in Defence: The inclusion of 88 women trainees highlights the increasing role of women in the IAF’s operational and technical domains.
Commitment to the Nation: The Agniveervayu batch is now ready to be deployed across different IAF bases, strengthening India’s air defense and operational readiness.
The Agniveer Vayu scheme, introduced under the Agnipath initiative, aims to train and deploy young personnel in the Indian Air Force for a four-year tenure, enhancing the nation’s air combat and support capabilities.
The parade at Jalahalli stands as a testament to the IAF’s commitment to fostering a technologically proficient and mission-ready force.
In his first visit as Director General (DG) of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Shri Gyanendra Pratap Singh, IPS, conducted a strategic review meeting at Range Bijapur, Chhattisgarh, emphasizing enhanced coordination and operational strategies to combat Naxalism in the region.
The meeting included senior CRPF and state police officers, focusing on strengthening inter-agency coordination, intelligence-sharing, and proactive counter-insurgency measures. The discussions underscored the need for:
Joint operations between CRPF and Chhattisgarh Police for better area domination and intelligence-based action.
Upgraded tactical and surveillance strategies to disrupt Naxal movement and influence.
Increased use of technology, UAVs, and satellite mapping to track insurgent activities.
Boosting community outreach and civic action programs to gain local support and address grievances.
Bijapur remains one of the most Naxal-affected regions, requiring sustained security measures and development-driven initiatives.
Under DG G.P. Singh’s leadership, CRPF aims to intensify operations while ensuring local engagement, aiming for long-term peace and stability in Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) areas.
The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) plays a pivotal role in safeguarding India’s maritime interests. Established on February 1, 1977, the ICG has grown into a formidable force responsible for a wide range of operations, from search and rescue missions to environmental protection. Here, we explore eight remarkable facts about this essential service that often goes unnoticed.
1. A Historical Overview of the ICG
The Indian Coast Guard was formally constituted under the Coast Guard Act of 1978, marking a significant milestone in India’s maritime history. Initially, it began operations with a modest fleet of just seven vessels, including two naval frigates and five patrol boats. Over the years, the ICG has expanded its fleet substantially, now boasting over 150 ships and a number of aircraft, making it the fourth largest coast guard in the world.
Formation Date: Established on February 1, 1977, as an interim service.
Formal Inauguration: The ICG was officially inaugurated on August 18, 1978.
Current Strength: As of now, the ICG operates over 156 ships and 70 aircraft.
2. The Role of the ICG in Maritime Security
The primary mission of the Indian Coast Guard is to ensure the safety and security of India’s vast maritime zones. This includes protecting the coastline, preventing illegal activities such as smuggling and human trafficking, and conducting search and rescue operations during emergencies.
Responsibilities of the ICG:
Maritime Law Enforcement: Enforcing laws related to maritime safety and security.
Environmental Protection: Monitoring and preventing marine pollution.
Disaster Management: Responding to natural calamities and ensuring the safety of fishermen and vessels at sea.
3. The ICG’s Motto and Its Significance
The motto of the Indian Coast Guard, “Vayam Rakshamah,” translates to “We Protect.” This phrase encapsulates the essence of the organization’s mission and the dedication of its personnel.
Significance of the Motto:
Commitment to Duty: It reflects the unwavering commitment of the ICG personnel to safeguard the nation’s maritime interests.
Cultural Relevance: The use of Sanskrit in the motto emphasizes India’s rich cultural heritage and the importance of protecting its waters.
4. Collaborative Efforts and International Relations
The Indian Coast Guard works closely with various national and international agencies to enhance maritime security. It collaborates with the Indian Navy, the Department of Fisheries, and the Customs Department, among others.
International Collaborations:
Joint Exercises: The ICG regularly participates in joint exercises with other countries, improving interoperability and sharing best practices.
Liaison with Neighboring Nations: The ICG has established liaison links with maritime agencies of neighboring countries to combat transnational maritime crimes.
5. The ICG’s Operational Structure
The Indian Coast Guard operates under the Ministry of Defence and is led by the Director-General, who is assisted by several Deputy Inspector Generals and Commandants. This hierarchical structure enables effective command and control across various regions.
Organizational Hierarchy:
Director-General: The highest-ranking officer of the ICG.
Regional Commanders: Oversee operations in designated coastal regions.
District Commanders: Manage local Coast Guard stations and air stations.
6. Technological Advancements in the ICG
Over the years, the Indian Coast Guard has embraced modern technology to enhance its operational capabilities. This includes advanced surveillance systems, state-of-the-art ships, and aircraft equipped with cutting-edge technologies.
Technological Innovations:
Surveillance Systems: Use of satellite technology and aerial reconnaissance to monitor maritime activities.
Modern Vessels: Introduction of multi-role vessels capable of conducting various operations, from anti-piracy to environmental protection.
7. The Impact of the ICG on Coastal Communities
The ICG plays a crucial role in supporting coastal communities, particularly fishermen who rely on the sea for their livelihoods. The organization conducts regular safety drills and provides assistance during emergencies.
Support Initiatives:
Safety Awareness Programs: Educating fishermen about safe practices at sea.
Rescue Operations: Actively rescuing fishermen stranded due to adverse weather conditions.
8. Celebrating Indian Coast Guard Day
Every year on February 1, the Indian Coast Guard Day is celebrated to honor the dedication and bravery of its personnel. This day is marked by various events, including parades, exhibitions, and public interactions that highlight the ICG’s contributions to national security.
Celebratory Activities:
Flag Hoisting Ceremonies: Conducted at Coast Guard establishments across the country.
Public Engagement: Events aimed at educating citizens about the role and responsibilities of the ICG.
Conclusion
The Indian Coast Guard is an indispensable part of India’s maritime security framework. From its humble beginnings to becoming a modern force equipped with advanced technology, the ICG has consistently demonstrated its commitment to protecting the nation’s maritime interests. As we recognize the significance of the ICG, it is essential to appreciate the dedication and valor of the men and women who serve in this vital organization.
FAQs
What is the primary role of the Indian Coast Guard?
The primary role of the Indian Coast Guard is to ensure the safety and security of India’s maritime zones, including law enforcement, environmental protection, and disaster response.
When is Indian Coast Guard Day celebrated?
Indian Coast Guard Day is celebrated annually on February 1.
How has the ICG evolved since its inception?
Since its inception, the ICG has expanded from a small fleet of seven vessels to over 150 ships and advanced aircraft, enhancing its operational capabilities significantly.
What does the motto “Vayam Rakshamah” mean?
The motto “Vayam Rakshamah” translates to “We Protect,” reflecting the commitment of the ICG personnel to safeguard the nation’s maritime interests.
How does the ICG collaborate with other countries?
The ICG collaborates with other countries through joint exercises, information sharing, and establishing liaison links with maritime agencies to combat transnational maritime crimes.
In a significant event celebrating the rich history and contributions of the Indian Army’s Madras Regiment, Lieutenant General Manjinder Singh, Army Commander of the Sapta Shakti Command and Colonel of The Madras Regiment, visited the 16 MADRAS (Travancore) on the occasion of its 206th Raising Day. The event was marked by a strong sense of camaraderie, tradition, and a reaffirmation of the regiment’s commitment to national service.
During his address, Lt Gen Manjinder Singh commended the “Thambis,” a term used to refer to the soldiers of the Madras Regiment, for their unwavering professionalism, exceptional dedication, and high operational standards. Recognizing the regiment’s long-standing legacy of valour and selfless service, he emphasized the importance of maintaining their distinguished ethos while adapting to the evolving challenges of modern warfare.
The 16 MADRAS (Travancore) Battalion holds a prestigious place in the Indian Army, with a glorious history of bravery and sacrifice. The unit has played a crucial role in numerous military operations and has upheld the finest traditions of the armed forces.
Lt Gen Singh encouraged all ranks to continue striving for excellence, reinforcing the regiment’s commitment to operational readiness and national security. He also underscored the significance of discipline, training, and technological advancements in modern military engagements.
The Raising Day celebrations included various ceremonial events, paying tribute to the regiment’s martyrs and reaffirming the commitment of its soldiers to upholding the highest traditions of duty, honour, and courage.
The visit of Lt Gen Manjinder Singh and his motivating address further strengthened the morale of the troops, inspiring them to carry forward the proud legacy of the Madras Regiment in the service of the nation.