An Intelligence Bureau (IB) officer posted in Hyderabad was among the 26 civilians killed in the brutal terrorist attack that rocked the picturesque Baisaran Valley in Pahalgam on April 22. The officer, identified as Manish Ranjan, a native of Bihar, was on a family vacation when he was fatally shot in front of his wife and children.
Ranjan was visiting Kashmir on Leave Travel Concession (LTC) and had been posted in the ministerial section of the IB’s Hyderabad office. He and his family were among the many tourists enjoying the scenic beauty of Baisaran Valley, popularly referred to as “Mini Switzerland,” when terrorists opened indiscriminate fire, targeting unarmed civilians.
The senseless attack has left the nation shocked, with multiple state leaders expressing strong condemnation and grief over the tragic loss of lives.
Telangana Chief Minister Revanth Reddy condemned the act, calling it a “cowardly strike” that cannot shake the spirit of the Indian people. He extended his condolences to the bereaved families and urged the Union government to take the strongest possible action against the perpetrators.
Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu expressed deep anguish over the incident. “I condemn this senseless act of violence in the strongest terms. My heartfelt condolences to the families who have lost their loved ones. I pray for the speedy recovery of the injured,” he stated.
Andhra Pradesh Deputy Chief Minister Pawan Kalyan also shared his grief, saying, “I am deeply saddened by the tragic terrorist attack that occurred at Baisaran, Pahalgam. Such violence against innocent lives is utterly condemnable.”
The attack has raised serious concerns over security in the region, especially in areas frequented by tourists. Investigations are underway, and a high-level security review has been initiated to prevent further incidents.
The nation mourns the loss of brave citizens like Manish Ranjan, whose untimely demise has left an indelible mark on the hearts of many.
In a deeply tragic turn of events, 26-year-old Indian Navy officer Lieutenant Vinay Narwal, who had just embarked on a new chapter in life after getting married on April 16, was among the 26 people killed in the heinous terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir. The attack, one of the deadliest in the region since the 2019 Pulwama tragedy, targeted civilians and tourists at the serene Baisaran meadows, shaking the nation’s conscience.
A Promising Life Tragically Cut Short
Lieutenant Vinay Narwal hailed from Karnal, Haryana. Commissioned into the Indian Navy just two years ago, he was currently posted in Kochi and was on leave to celebrate his recent wedding. The young officer had travelled to Kashmir with plans for a brief honeymoon. His wedding reception had been held only days earlier, on April 19.
Defence officials confirmed that Narwal was among those who lost their lives when terrorists indiscriminately opened fire on a group of tourists in Baisaran, a picturesque meadow near Pahalgam, around 3 PM on April 22. The idyllic spot, accessible only by foot or ponies, turned into a site of horror and bloodshed.
Community in Mourning
The news of his death has sent shockwaves through his hometown. Neighbours described him as a bright and humble young man who had made his family and country proud. “He was married just four days ago. The entire locality was celebrating. Now we are in mourning,” said Naresh Bansal, a neighbour in Karnal.
Widespread Condemnation and Outrage
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah strongly condemned the attack. “Those behind this heinous act will not be spared. Our resolve to fight terrorism is unshakeable,” the Prime Minister stated in a post on X (formerly Twitter).
Home Minister Amit Shah flew to Srinagar shortly after the attack to review the security situation. He chaired a high-level meeting with officials from intelligence and defence agencies, underlining that swift action would be taken to bring the perpetrators to justice.
A Search Operation Underway
Following the attack, a massive joint search operation has been launched by the Indian Army and Jammu and Kashmir Police across the general area of Baisaran and the Anantnag district. The Chinar Corps confirmed that the forces are working tirelessly to identify and neutralize the terrorists responsible.
National Grief and Solidarity
The attack claimed the lives of not only Lieutenant Narwal but also 25 others, including two foreigners and multiple Indian tourists. Among the deceased were individuals from Karnataka and Maharashtra, with state governments rushing to support their families and evacuate stranded citizens. In a heart-wrenching incident, a woman from Karnataka witnessed her husband being shot in front of her and their child.
Candlelight vigils and marches were held across Jammu and Kashmir, including in Baramulla, Poonch, Kupwara, and Srinagar. In Narwal’s hometown, a silent tribute was held in his memory, symbolizing the collective grief and rage of a nation.
A Hero Remembered
Lieutenant Vinay Narwal’s sacrifice stands as a somber reminder of the price paid by those in uniform—even while off duty. His story is not just of a life tragically lost, but of service, commitment, and patriotism that will forever be etched in the annals of Indian military history.
As the nation mourns the loss of this young hero, the government and armed forces have pledged to hunt down the attackers and ensure justice for all those who lost their lives in the Pahalgam terror attack.
Lieutenant General J P Mathew, Chief of Integrated Defence Staff, visited the Base Hospital in Delhi Cantt to commend the staff for their outstanding contributions to military healthcare. During the visit, Lt Gen Mathew recognized the hospital team for their exceptional trauma care and impeccable ICU hygiene, emphasizing their role in exemplifying compassion, precision, and military medical excellence.
The formal ceremony saw Lt Gen Mathew personally pinning commendations on the hospital staff, a gesture that highlighted the significance of their dedication. The event took place in a setting adorned with the Indian national flag alongside flags of other nations, hinting at possible international collaboration or participation.
A presentation screen in the background displayed the Base Hospital’s emblem, underscoring its pivotal role within the Indian Armed Forces healthcare system.
Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, a premier medical facility under the Indian Army, has long been a cornerstone of healthcare for active-duty personnel, veterans, and their families.
This recognition aligns with the Indian Army Medical Corps’ storied tradition of providing specialized medical support, a legacy that traces back to the 18th century with the formation of the Indian Medical Service. The hospital continues to uphold its reputation for excellence, supported by highly trained medical staff and state-of-the-art infrastructure, ensuring the well-being of the military community.
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), India’s premier naval shipyard, marked a significant milestone today with the signing of the Second Reading acceptance documents (D448) for INS Vela, the fourth Kalvari-class submarine constructed under Project-75. The ceremony took place at MDL’s headquarters in Mumbai, attended by senior officials from both MDL and the Indian Navy.
The documents were signed by Cmde S B Jamgaonkar (Retd.), Director (Shipbuilding & Heavy Engineering) at MDL, and Rear Admiral R. Adhisrinivasan, Chief Staff Officer (Technical), Indian Navy, in the presence of other high-ranking naval and MDL personnel. This event signifies a crucial step toward the commissioning of INS Vela, further strengthening India’s maritime defense capabilities in the Indian Ocean region.
INS Vela is part of the Kalvari-class series, a set of six diesel-electric attack submarines being built by MDL in collaboration with France’s Naval Group. Named after the tiger shark, the Kalvari-class submarines are designed for anti-surface and anti-submarine warfare, intelligence gathering, and special operations. INS Vela was launched in May 2019, following its predecessors INS Kalvari, INS Khanderi, and INS Karanj, which were commissioned between 2017 and 2019.
The Project-75 initiative underscores India’s push for self-reliance in defense manufacturing, aligning with the #MAKEININDIA campaign. MDL has been a key player in this endeavor, having delivered 805 vessels since 1960, including 30 warships and eight submarines. The Kalvari-class submarines are also set to be equipped with an indigenous Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) system, with MDL securing a ₹1,990 crore contract in December 2024 for its integration. This upgrade will enhance the submarines’ stealth and endurance, allowing them to remain submerged for extended periods.
The signing ceremony, held in a conference room adorned with MDL’s insignia and portraits of national leaders, symbolized the strong partnership between MDL and the Indian Navy. The event also highlighted MDL’s growing expertise in submarine construction, positioning India as a formidable naval power amid rising geopolitical tensions in the region.
Major General Vikas Bhardwaj, General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the Jharkhand and Bihar Sub Area, conducted a comprehensive review of the Sikh Regimental Centre in Ramgarh Cantt, focusing on training, operational preparedness, and administrative efficiency. The visit underscored the Indian Army’s commitment to modernizing its forces through technology and enhancing the quality of life for its troops and their families.
During his visit, Maj Gen Bhardwaj was briefed on the various initiatives undertaken by the Centre to integrate advanced technology into the training of Agniveers—recruits under the Agnipath Scheme launched by the Government of India in June 2022. The scheme aims to create a younger, more dynamic, and tech-savvy workforce for the Indian Armed Forces. A key highlight of the visit was the inspection of a state-of-the-art indoor shooting range, equipped with digital targets, which reflects the Army’s push towards leveraging technology to elevate training standards.
Maj Gen Bhardwaj interacted with the Agniveers, encouraging them to pursue professional excellence relentlessly. He also reviewed measures taken to improve the quality of life for the troops and their families at the Centre, emphasizing the importance of holistic development alongside operational readiness. The GOC commended the Centre’s efforts in aligning with the broader goals of the Indian Army, particularly under the Surya Command, to ensure synergy with civil administration and maintain high standards of discipline and preparedness.
The Sikh Regimental Centre, part of the storied Sikh Regiment established on August 1, 1846, by the British East India Company, continues to uphold its legacy as one of the most decorated regiments in the Indian Army. With a history of gallantry in numerous global conflicts, including both World Wars, the regiment has grown to include 19 regular infantry and two reserve battalions. The Centre in Ramgarh plays a pivotal role in training recruits, ensuring they embody the regiment’s traditions of valor and service while adapting to modern warfare demands.
This visit follows a similar review by Maj Gen Bhardwaj in December 2024 at the Punjab Regimental Centre in Ramgarh, indicating a sustained focus on enhancing operational capabilities across regimental centres in the region. The Indian Army continues to prioritize technological integration and professional development, ensuring its forces remain prepared for contemporary challenges while honoring their rich heritage.
In a chilling act of violence, terrorists opened fire on a group of tourists in the scenic Baisaran meadows of Pahalgam in Anantnag district, Jammu and Kashmir, on Tuesday. According to initial reports, at least five tourists are feared dead and more than a dozen others have sustained injuries.
The attack reportedly occurred early in the day at Baisaran, a popular yet relatively isolated destination that is only accessible by foot or pony rides. Eyewitnesses stated that unidentified gunmen emerged from the woods and fired indiscriminately at the unsuspecting tourists from close range.
A female survivor, speaking to PTI over the phone, said, “My husband was shot in the head. Seven others were injured too. Please send help to evacuate them to the hospital.”
Authorities at the Pahalgam hospital confirmed to The Times of India that at least 12 tourists had been admitted for treatment. While several are stable, some have sustained serious injuries and are under intensive care.
Following the incident, security forces rushed to the area and launched a combing operation to track down the attackers. The entire region around Baisaran has been cordoned off, and additional reinforcements have been deployed.
Reacting strongly to the attack, Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah expressed his shock and anguish on social media platform X.
Tourism in Pahalgam, often described as the “Valley of Shepherds,” is a major contributor to the region’s economy. The attack has sparked outrage and fear, with many demanding stronger security arrangements for tourists.
Further details, including the identities of the deceased and motives behind the attack, are still awaited as the investigation unfolds.
In a significant step toward fostering innovation in India’s defence sector, the 505 Army Base Workshop in Delhi Cantt welcomed students from Amity University for an educational session on Armoured Fighting Vehicle (AFV) technology.
The initiative, aimed at knowledge-sharing, is part of a broader effort to support the #MakeInIndia and #AtmanirbharBharat campaigns, which emphasize self-reliance and indigenous production in defence manufacturing.
The event featured hands-on learning, with military personnel guiding students through the intricacies of AFV technology. Visuals from the session showed students observing and interacting with key vehicle components, including gear boxes and engines, in a workshop setting.
A formal discussion was also held in a conference room, where experts shared insights on the importance of technological advancements in defence systems. The room was adorned with portraits and awards, reflecting the workshop’s legacy of excellence.
This collaboration aligns with the Indian government’s push for indigenization, a policy reinforced by the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, which encourages domestic industries to reduce reliance on global supply chains.
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has also been actively involved in similar efforts, developing technologies like active protection systems for armored vehicles to counter anti-armour threats, as noted on their official platform.
This initiative not only bridges the gap between academia and the military but also paves the way for future innovations in defence technology.
It complements other recent developments, such as the 2024-25 recruitment drive by the Army’s Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (EME) at the same workshop, which aimed to build a skilled workforce to support India’s defence modernization goals. By empowering the next generation with expertise in indigenous tech, such efforts are set to strengthen India’s position in global defence production.
Lt Gen Navin Sachdeva, Chief of Staff (COS) of the Indian Army’s Central Command, also known as Surya Command, conducted a significant visit to an Infantry Battalion and the Headquarters of the Ibex Brigade. The visit aimed to assess the training, administrative, and operational preparedness of the unit and formation, which are stationed in a rugged, high-altitude region with snow-capped mountains in the backdrop, likely in the Himalayan terrain near the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir.
During the visit, Lt Gen Sachdeva commended the Ibex Brigade for their high standards of training and operational readiness, particularly in such a challenging environment. He encouraged all ranks to continue striving for professional excellence in their endeavors, emphasizing the critical role of the brigade in maintaining security in this strategically sensitive area. The Ibex Brigade, known for its operations in demanding terrains, plays a vital role in safeguarding India’s northern borders.
The visit aligns with the Indian Army’s broader objectives for 2025, declared as the “Year of Defence Reforms” by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh. This initiative focuses on modernizing the armed forces, enhancing jointness, integrating advanced technology, and improving operational efficiency. The Central Command’s focus on formations like the Ibex Brigade underscores the army’s commitment to ensuring combat readiness and capability development in high-altitude regions, which are critical for national security.
The event also highlighted the Indian Army’s ongoing transformation efforts, including capability development and operational synergy, as part of its long-term vision to become a future-ready force. The presence of senior military officials, including those from the Central Command, reflects the army’s emphasis on leadership engagement to maintain morale and operational effectiveness in remote and challenging areas.
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination (CSE) is one of the most prestigious and challenging competitive exams in India. Each year, thousands of aspirants dedicate years of hard work and perseverance to secure a coveted position in the civil services. In 2024, Shakti Dubey emerged as a beacon of excellence, clinching the top rank in this rigorous examination. This article delves into Shakti Dubey’s remarkable journey, the significance of the UPSC CSE, and the broader implications of these results for aspiring civil servants.
Shakti Dubey: A Profile of Excellence
Shakti Dubey’s achievement as the top scorer in the UPSC CSE 2024 is a testament to her dedication, strategic preparation, and unwavering focus. Hailing from a modest background, Dubey’s journey is inspiring for many. Her academic credentials, combined with a deep understanding of current affairs and a commitment to public service, set him apart from her peers.
Shakti Dubey was born and raised in a small town, where she developed a passion for learning at an early age. Her parents, both educators, instilled in him the values of hard work and integrity. After completing her schooling with excellent grades, she pursued higher education in a prestigious institution, where she honed her analytical skills and broadened her knowledge base.
Preparation Strategy
Dubey’s preparation for the UPSC CSE was marked by a well-structured study plan. She emphasized the importance of understanding the syllabus, regular revision, and practicing answer writing. Her approach included:
Comprehensive Reading: Dubey focused on a wide range of subjects, including history, geography, polity, and current affairs.
Mock Tests: Regular participation in mock tests helped him assess her performance and identify areas for improvement.
Time Management: She developed effective time management skills, ensuring that she balanced her studies with relaxation and physical fitness.
Inspirational Quotes
Throughout her journey, Dubey often shared motivational quotes that resonated with her peers. One of her favorites was, “Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.” This mindset fueled her determination and inspired others around him.
The UPSC CSE: An Overview
The UPSC CSE is not just an examination; it is a gateway to various prestigious civil services in India, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Foreign Service (IFS). The examination consists of three stages: the Preliminary examination, the Main examination, and the Personality Test (Interview).
Examination Structure
Preliminary Examination: This stage consists of two objective-type papers that test candidates on general studies and aptitude.
Main Examination: Candidates who qualify the prelims move on to the mains, which includes nine papers, including essay writing and optional subjects.
Personality Test: The final stage assesses candidates’ personality traits, communication skills, and overall suitability for a career in civil services.
Importance of the UPSC CSE
The UPSC CSE plays a crucial role in shaping India’s administrative framework. Civil servants are responsible for implementing government policies, maintaining law and order, and ensuring the welfare of citizens. The examination not only tests knowledge but also evaluates critical thinking, decision-making, and ethical judgment.
The 2024 Results: A Closer Look
The UPSC announced the results for the 2024 CSE, revealing a total of 1,129 vacancies across various services. Shakti Dubey topped the list, followed by Harshita Goyal and Dongre Archit Parag, who secured the second and third ranks, respectively. This year’s results showcased a diverse group of candidates, reflecting the inclusive nature of the examination.
Breakdown of Vacancies
The vacancies for the 2024 cycle are distributed as follows:
Indian Administrative Service (IAS): 180 positions
Indian Foreign Service (IFS): 55 positions
Indian Police Service (IPS): 147 positions
Central Services Group ‘A’: 605 positions
Group ‘B’ Services: 142 positions
This distribution highlights the government’s commitment to filling essential roles within the civil services, ensuring that a wide array of talents and skills are represented.
Reserve List
In addition to the main list of successful candidates, the UPSC maintains a consolidated Reserve List. This year, the Reserve List includes candidates from various categories, ensuring representation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS), Other Backward Classes (OBC), Scheduled Castes (SC), and Scheduled Tribes (ST).
The Journey Ahead for Toppers
For Shakti Dubey and her fellow toppers, the journey is just beginning. As they prepare to embark on their careers in public service, they carry the hopes and aspirations of countless individuals who look up to them as role models.
Training and Induction
Upon selection, candidates undergo rigorous training at various academies, where they learn the intricacies of governance, administration, and public policy. This training equips them with the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of their roles effectively.
Challenges and Responsibilities
While the prestige of being a civil servant is undeniable, the responsibilities that come with the role are immense. Civil servants must be prepared to face challenges such as:
Public Accountability: They are accountable to the public and must ensure transparency in their actions.
Decision-Making Under Pressure: Civil servants often make critical decisions that impact the lives of citizens.
Continuous Learning: The dynamic nature of governance requires them to stay updated on policies, laws, and societal needs.
The Impact of Shakti Dubey’s Achievement
Shakti Dubey’s success serves as an inspiration for aspiring civil servants across the nation. Her journey underscores the importance of perseverance, strategic preparation, and a commitment to public service.
Encouraging Future Aspirants
Dubey’s achievement sends a powerful message to future aspirants: with dedication and the right approach, success is attainable. Her story encourages candidates to believe in their potential and strive for excellence.
The Role of Mentorship
Mentorship plays a crucial role in guiding aspirants through their preparation journey. Experienced mentors can provide valuable insights, share strategies, and offer emotional support, helping candidates navigate the challenges of the UPSC CSE.
Conclusion
Shakti Dubey’s remarkable achievement in the UPSC CSE 2024 is a testament to her hard work, dedication, and passion for public service. As she embarks on her journey as a civil servant, she embodies the aspirations of countless individuals who dream of making a difference in society. The UPSC CSE remains a vital pathway for those seeking to serve the nation, and with role models like Dubey leading the way, the future of India’s civil services looks promising.
Director General of Police (DGP) of Jammu and Kashmir, Shri Nalin Prabhat, concluded an operational review of Sopore and Baramulla districts on Tuesday, emphasizing the need for enhanced security measures in the region. The visit included an inspection of the Forward Operating Base at Kreeri in Baramulla, a strategically significant area in North Kashmir. This follows a similar review conducted in the districts of Bandipore and Kupwara on April 18, 2025, as part of a broader effort to strengthen the security grid across the Kashmir Valley.
During his visit, DGP Prabhat, who assumed the role of DGP on October 1, 2024, engaged with local police personnel, reviewing operational preparedness and discussing strategies to address ongoing security challenges. Visuals from the visit showed the DGP interacting with officers, shaking hands, and inspecting equipment laid out at the base, underscoring his hands-on approach to leadership. The review comes at a critical time, as the region has witnessed a spike in terror attacks since mid-2021, with at least 26 incidents reported in the Jammu division alone, according to the South Asian Terrorism Portal.
Prabhat’s focus on North Kashmir aligns with his earlier commitments to prioritize friendly policing while tackling security threats, as highlighted during a meeting in Baramulla on December 7, 2024, where he stressed the importance of crime reduction and public cooperation. The DGP’s recent visits to forward operating bases in other regions, such as the Kathua-Doda border in January 2025, reflect a consistent strategy to bolster security forces’ readiness in combating terrorism across Jammu and Kashmir.
A 1992-batch IPS officer of the Andhra Pradesh cadre, Nalin Prabhat brings extensive experience to his role, having previously served as the chief of the National Security Guard (NSG) and as Additional Director General in the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), where he oversaw operations in the J&K zone. His appointment as DGP was seen as a strategic move by the Ministry of Home Affairs to address the evolving security dynamics in the Union Territory, particularly in light of increased terrorist activities following the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019.
The operational reviews in Sopore, Baramulla, Bandipore, and Kupwara are part of a broader effort to strengthen the security apparatus in North Kashmir, a region that has faced significant challenges due to its proximity to areas known for militant activity. Security agencies have raised concerns about the infiltration of terrorist groups in the Jammu region, with a noticeable shift in focus from the Kashmir Valley to Jammu, as reported by Firstpost in July 2024. DGP Prabhat’s visits and reviews signal a proactive approach to counter these threats while ensuring the operational readiness of the Jammu and Kashmir Police.
