Seven new defence companies, carved out of Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), were dedicated to the Nation at a function organised by Ministry of Defence on the occasion of ‘Vijayadashami’ in New Delhi on October 15, 2021. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi delivered a video address during the event. Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh presided over the ceremony at Kothari Auditorium, DRDO Bhawan.
To enhance functional autonomy, efficiency and unleash new growth potential & innovation, Government had decided to convert OFB from a Government Department into seven 100 per cent Government-owned corporate entities as a measure to improve self-reliance in the defence preparedness of the country. The seven new Defence companies are: Munitions India Limited (MIL); Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited (AVANI); Advanced Weapons and Equipment India Limited (AWE India); Troop Comforts Limited (TCL) (Troop Comfort Items); Yantra India Limited (YIL); India Optel Limited (IOL) and Gliders India Limited (GIL). These companies have commenced business from October 01, 2021.
In his video address, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi noted the auspicious occasion of Vijayadashami today and the tradition of worshiping arms and ammunition on the day. He said, In India, we see power as a medium of creation. He remarked that with the same spirit, the nation is moving towards strength.
Shri Narendra Modi also paid tributes to Dr APJ Abdul Kalam and said that Dr Kalam dedicated his life to the cause of a strong nation and said that Restructuring of Ordnance Factories and creation of seven companies will give strength to his dream of strong India. New Defence companies are a part of the various resolutions which the nation is pursuing to build a new future for the country during this Amrit Kaal of India’s independence, he added.
The Prime Minister said that the decision of creating these companies was stuck for a long time and expressed the belief these 7 new companies would form a strong base for the military strength of the country in the times to come. Noting the glorious past of Indian ordnance factories, the Prime Minister commented that upgradation of these companies was ignored in the post-independence period, leading to the country’s dependence on foreign suppliers for its needs. “These 7 defence companies will play a major role in changing this situation”, he said.
Shri Narendra Modi also mentioned that these new companies would play an important role in import substitution, in line with the vision of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’. An order book of more than Rs 65,000 crore reflect the increasing confidence of the country in these companies, he added.
The Prime Minister recalled the various initiatives and reforms undertaken in the recent past that have created Trust, Transparency and Technology driven approach in the defence sector like never before. Today, private and public sector are working hand in hand in the mission of national security, he added. He cited Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu Defence Corridors as examples of the new approach. He noted as new opportunities are emerging for the youth and MSME the country is seeing the result of policy changes in the recent years. “Our defence export has increased by 325 per cent in last five years”, he added.
Shri Narendra Modi mentioned that it is our target that our companies not only establish expertise in their products but also become a global brand. He urged that while competitive cost is our strength, quality and reliability should be our identity. He further mentioned that in the 21st century, growth and brand value of any nation or any company is determined by its R&D and innovation. He appealed to the new companies that Research and innovation should be a part of their work culture, so that they just don’t catch up but take lead in future technologies. This restructuring would provide more autonomy to the new companies to nurture innovation and expertise and the new companies should encourage such talent, he added. He urged the start-ups to become a part of this new journey through these companies to leverage the research and expertise of each other.
The Prime Minister mentioned that the Government has given these new companies not only a better production environment but also complete functional autonomy. He reiterated that the Government has also ensured that the interests of the employees are fully protected.
Describing the decision to convert OFB into seven defence companies as historic, Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh, in his address, said the move reflects the Government’s resolve of achieving ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’. He said, this decision will provide autonomy to these companies and improve accountability & efficiency in the functioning of 41 factories under them. He exuded confidence that the new structure will help in overcoming various shortcomings in the existing system of OFB and provide these companies incentive to become competitive and exploring new opportunities in the market including exports, while safeguarding the interests of the employees.
“The objective of this restructuring is to transform Ordnance Factories into productive, and profitable assets; improve expertise in product range; increase competitiveness; improve quality; enhance cost-efficiency and ensure self-reliance in defence preparedness,” he said.
Shri Rajnath Singh hoped that in the times of come, these new companies would not only play an important role in the defence manufacturing ecosystem but would also be engines of growth for the Indian economy. He added that restructuring is a continuing process, not an end in itself.
Saying that the new companies have full potential for growth, Shri Rajnath Singh said, if required, the government will provide support initially through financial and non-financial interventions.
Reiterating the Government’s commitment towards protecting the interests of OFB employees, Shri Rajnath Singh stated that all employees of OFB (Group A, B & C) belonging to production units will be transferred to corporate entities on deemed deputation for a period of two years without any change in their service conditions as Central Government employees.
Terming production of defence items as key for achieving ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’, the Raksha Mantri voiced the Government’s resolve of making India a defence manufacturing hub and net exporter through active participation of the private sector, joint ventures and setting up of defence manufacturing units. He said, since 2014, all efforts have been made to bridge the gap between age-old business methods and modern-day practices that are needed to make way into the global market, expressing satisfaction that the country is making giant strides towards achieving ‘Make in India, Make for the World’ vision of the Prime Minister.
“The country’s defence sector has scaled greater heights due to the reforms taken by the Government in the past few years. We have created a conducive ecosystem for exports and FDI with focus on manufacturing products indigenously,” said Shri Rajnath Singh. He added that Ministry of Defence has set a target of achieving a turnover of Rs 1.75 lakh crore in aerospace and defence goods and services by 2024, including exports of Rs 35,000 crore.
The Raksha Mantri defined the present defence manufacturing scenario in the country as a synergy of the private and public sectors. “Public and private sectors are working hand-in-hand to enhance the preparedness of our Armed Forces,” he said.
Shri Rajnath Singh urged the new management to not just depend on orders for the Services, but explore new opportunities in India and abroad. He also wished the Nation on ‘Vijayadashami’ and remembered former President APJ Abdul Kalam on his birth anniversary
Raksha Rajya Mantri Shri Ajay Bhatt mentioned that the transformation of OFB could become a reality only because of the vision and leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. He expressed gratitude to the EGoM, led by the Raksha Mantri, which made it feasible to carry out such a huge reform, involving more than 75,000 employees, 41 production units and a number of non-production units spread over 10 States/UT in the country, having assets worth more than Rs. 79,000 crore and above all, legacy of more than 220 years.
National Security Advisor Shri Ajit Doval, Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal V R Chaudhari, Defence Secretary Dr Ajay Kumar, Secretary (Defence Production) Shri Raj Kumar, Secretary (Ex-Servicemen Welfare) Shri B Anand, Financial Advisor (Defence Services) Shri Sanjiv Mittal and other senior officers of Ministry of Defence and representatives from the Defence Industry Associations were also present.
In addition to the central programme, the ceremony was held in a federated manner with programmes and events held in all the seven new companies and their units located in various states. Several independent events were also organised at local level by these companies to commemorate the historic day. These programmes were connected to the central programme through video conferencing.
Commissioning ceremony of the fourth batch of B.Sc. (H) Nursing, College of Nursing was held at Army Hospital (Research & Referral), AH (R&R), Delhi Cantt. on October 14, 2021. Commandant, AH (R&R) Lt Gen Joy Chatterjee was the Chief Guest. Additional Director General of Military Nursing Service (MNS) Maj Gen Smita Devrani administered oath to the newly commissioned Nursing Officers.
During the ceremony, 29 nursing cadets were commissioned as Lieutenants into MNS and would be posted in various Armed Forces hospitals.
In his address, Lt Gen Joy Chatterjee congratulated the newly commissioned Nursing Officers and urged them to nurture the ethics of MNS and uplift the tradition of service. The General Officer lauded the role of frontline COVID-19 warriors in dealing with the pandemic in the country. He advised the young Lieutenants to keep abreast with the latest developments in the field of medicine and nursing to provide medical care to patients with compassion and dedication.
8th October 2020, was the day I faced one of the biggest failures in my life, as I did not clear the NDA 2 2020 written examination. What are the probable chances that exactly one year later, on 8th October 2021, I get recommended for NDA – 147 Batch?
My name is Srikesh G Krishnan, and I am from Chennai. My SSB happened at 22 SSB Bhopal, one of the oldest Selection Boards, and this was my experience:
On the day of reporting, 58 candidates reported, out of which 5 were repeaters and the others were freshers. After the documentation check, we were allotted chest numbers, given breakfast and taken to the testing hall for the Stage – 1 testing. My OIR Test was pretty decent, and I made a practical story and provided a futuristic long-term solution in my PPDT. The narration part was really good, and during the GD, I had made sure to not just suggest points for the common story, but also to listen to others and to request everyone to give chance to the feeble candidates as well. We had our results in a while, and 24 of us had gotten in for the next round. We had to complete a lot of paperwork that evening.
On the second day, we had our Psychological Tests. I wrote all the TAT story with a practical plot, and again with long-term solutions. In the WAT, I made simple sentences for all the 60 words and in SRT, I only did 45 of them within the stipulated time given. But in SSB, it’s the quality that the assessors look for, rather than the quantity. And I had also pre-planned for my Self Description, and I was thus satisfied with my performance in the whole Psychological Assessment.
For the next two days, we had our complete GTO series. In all of my tasks, I made sure to be a team player and contribute to the team rather than consciously trying to do well as an individual. Both of our GDs went constructively good. Individual solutions were good with regards to GPE, but the solution that we came up with as a group was not viable. Our PGT and HGT went really well, and I came up with a lot of workable solutions during those tasks as well. All through the GOR, I kept cheering and motivating my group members and when the GTO told that our group had broken a rule, I volunteered to redo the obstacle for my team. But on the contrary, my Lecturette, Command Task and Individual Obstacles were not up to the mark. My lecturette was a bit disorganized, I did not get past the last obstacle in my Command Task and I only managed to complete 9 out of 10 when it came to Individual Obstacles. Nevertheless, I kept my spirits high and kept motivating my team throughout the two days, as the GTO does not decide about your recommendation just from one or two tasks, but from your complete holistic performance throughout the process.
My Interview too, happened on the third day after my GTO session. I had prepared well for the interview, and was pretty confident for it. I remained calm and composed throughout the one hour that my interview went for, and answered every question with a beaming smile across my face. The course of the interview thus, became a jovial one with most of the questions being the general ones with respect to the PIQ form. I was completely satisfied with my performance in the Interview.
The morning of the fifth and the final day welcomed all of us in the best of our formals, and with smiling faces full of hope. The Deputy President had briefed us about the conference proceedings, and then started calling the chest numbers one by one. When my chest number was called out, I entered the conference hall and faced a committee of about 12 officers seated in front of me. My Interviewing Officer asked me some general questions about the food, the stay, the friends I made and my performance across all the tasks. My conference lasted not more than 5 minutes, while for some of them, it went on for even half an hour.
Another hour later, we were asked to assemble for the results. Amidst the crossed fingers, accelerated heartbeats and silent prayers, I heard the Officer announce my chest number. I gave out a huge sigh of happiness and contentment, and joined the other three recommended candidates to meet the President of the Board. All that was running through my mind at that point of time was that, I had just crossed the biggest step that leads one to the path of becoming an Officer in the Indian Army.
If there is anything that one must remember while undergoing the process of SSB, it’s to never be disheartened or lose morale if one single task doesn’t go the way you wanted it to. SSB is all about your combined performance, and you can always make up for one task in the next one. I wish the best of luck for all the aspirants who are preparing for their SSB!
Meet the stellar women achievers of Indian Armed Forces who have been inspired by their grit and determination. These great women, usher in the hope that every girl has the inherent potential to realise her aspirations.
MAJ RUBY GARG Maj Ruby Garg was commissioned in Army Service Corps on March 22, 2008. The officer’s enrolment as a NCC Cadet in 2001 was the turning point of her life where she learnt the disciplines of life. As the best cadet of Uttar Pradesh Directorate in Republic Day Camp, she got the opportunity to fire with 0.22 open sight rifle. Gradually she came to be known as ‘Ruby Sharp Shooter’ of Uttar Pradesh. In 2007, she got selected through SSB and became a part of India’s finest shooting team i.e. Army Marksmanship Unit. Participating in the first National Big Bore Mavlankar Shooting Championship she made a national record with a lead of 54 points. She was selected for other international championships and won her first International medal in SAF Games 2010 held at Dhaka. She represented the Indian Services Team in Croatia and Brazil were more than 40 countries participated and the Services team stood third for the first time. After five years of intense shooting, she participated in eight international events, won two International Medals, 30 National Medals & established three National Records.
MAJ K RENUKA 35 years old Major K Renuka is the first women Army Biker. She was podium finisher in 20th Raid-De-Himalaya last year and has mentored many young riders. She has also participated in Desert Storm rally 2019 in biking category.She was part of a motorcycle expedition which was conducted in Ladakh region from Leh to Karakoram Pass. The road route Leh-DBO-KK Pass was never used for such a Motorcycle expedition. The expedition was first of its kind and charted through the sentinels of towering Leh-DBO-KK Pass. The expedition was planned to break the invincibility and the myth of operating in the most harsh cold climatic conditions with temp ranging between (-)200 to (-)300C interlaced with acute wind chill factor while operating on Motorcycles. She was selected for this maiden expedition after a series of trials and rigorous training for over two months. The most notable part about the expedition was when the team was about to leave for Leh, the very same day she encountered a surgical emergency and underwent a laparoscopic surgery which resulted in her hospitalization for one week and elimination from the team as doctors had strictly advised her to refrain from participating in the expedition. She rode a bike weighing 4 times her body weight. However, her determination and ability to risk her life and support from the Indian Army motivated her to recover and she participated successfully in the expedition. She was the first women biker to reach Karakoram Pass on a bike.
CAPT SHEREYA Capt Shreya was commissioned in Army Service Corps on September 13, 2014 from OTA. She got her first posting to 5014 ASC Bn. Achievements of the officer are Haryana Olympic Games 2009-10 – Silver (Individual), Haryana Olympic Games 2010-11 – Silver & Bronze (Individual), Haryana Olympic Games 2011-12 – Gold (Individual) & Gold (Team), Haryana Olympic Games 2012-13 – Gold (Individual) & Gold (Team), Haryana State Fencing Championship 2014- Gold (Individual) & Gold (Team) and many others.
MAJ EUTHICA Major Euthica is a glaring example of go getter confident personal and a self made independent women. Presently serving in the Indian Army, she is a keen motorsport enthusiast. Major Euthica joined the Indian Army in 2007 and has been at her epitome best at all her tasks in a service career spanning over a decade. She has varied experience of working in harsh terrains like high altitudes in J&K, Deserts in Jaisalmer and politically volatile environments, courtesy her tenures in Intense Insurgency affected areas of Manipur and Kashmir.Her journey with Motorsports world started with PHD Chamber of Commerce Women Car Rally 2018 with Podium Finish and ever since she has been growing exponentially as a Rally driver competing and finishing in podium in TSD as well as Extreme categories. Her performance in Taj Agra Car Rally 2018 bagged her Podiums. She led the first all women team fielded by the Army in Extreme category in Raid-de-Himalaya 2018 and Desert Storm 2019. To name a few of her achievements in a very nascent career in Motorsports, Winner of Coupe-de-Dames in Royal Rajasthan Rally (RRR) 2019 and SJOBA 2019. She secured Podium finish and best Driver trophy in PHD Women Car Rally 2019. Also winning the 6th Wild Adventure Rally 2019 and Times Women Rally 2019. Her zeal to excel and better upon standards set by herself is evident in her journey as rally driver so far.
MAJ DEEPTI BHATT Maj Deepti Bhatt posted in 603 EME Bn has participated in several Indian Army mountaineering expeditions and successfully summitted with the team.Maj Deepti Bhatt was commissioned in the Corps of EME in March 2012 from OTA Chennai. The officer is an alumnus of Uttaranchal University, Dehradun with BTech in Computer Science and engineering in 2010. After successfully completion of basic and advance mountaineering course the officer got selected for Army Mountaineering Expedition. In year 2017, she sumitted shoulder of Mt Momostang Kangri (6000 mtr). In the year 2018, the officer did Army Winter Expedition to Mt Stok Kangri (6015 mtr). The same year in the month of May the officer did Indian Army Mt Bhagirathi-II Expedition (6545 mtr) and the team made a record of doing Yoga at the highest altitude (19022 ft). Name of the team members appeared in the Indian Limca Book of Records 2019. In year 2019, the officer did Indian Army expedition to Mt Kun (7077 mtr) in the Zanskar region.With her keen interest in the field of mountaineering, the officer recently did Chandar trek (The Frozen River Trek), one of the most difficult treks on Frozen Zanskar River.
CAPT TANIA SHER GILL Captain Tania Sher Gill of the Corps of Signals made history on January 15, 2020 by becoming the first Woman Parade Adjutant to lead the Army Day Parade. Her resounding word of command and immaculate drill on the revered Cariappa Parade Ground was awe inspiring and stirred pride in everyone watching the Parade. Commissioned in March 2017 from the Officers Training Academy, Chennai, Captain Tania is a fourth generation officer. Her father served in the Regiment of Artillery, grandfather in the Armoured Corps and great grandfather in the Sikh Regiment. She holds a Bachelors Degree in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering from Nagpur University. Captain Tania led the Parade with great poise and confidence brimming in every step she took. Her iconic performance on the Parade Ground resonated with the entire Nation. Her parade videos have since gone viral on Social Media and her resounding coverage in the print media has inspired the youth and particularly the women of India. Under her resolute command the Corps of Signals Marching Contingent was adjudged as the Best Marching Contingent of Army Day Parade 2020. Capt Tania Sher Gill later led the Corps of Signals Marching Contingent in the Republic Day Parade 2020 with great élan, confidence and panache.
MAJ RAJ CHOUDHARY Maj Raj Chaudhary was commissioned in 2008 in 19 Engineer Regiment and was selected for shooting from OTA, Gaya. She joined AMU in 2009 to train herself in rifle shooting and was ranked fourth worldwide in 2010 in the World Military games in Brazil. She has 28 national medals and three international medals in the field, having participated in the World Military games, World championship, Asian games, World cups and National games since 2010.
MAJ DEEPIKA RATHORE, VSM Maj Deepika Rathore belongs to the Corps of Ordnance, Indian Army. She is the first woman officer and the third in India to have summited Mount Everest twice, in 2012 and 2016. During the challenging phase of Summit Push, without even having a Sherpa to assist, Major Deepika led the marching column of enthusiastic NCC cadets from the front. With her sheer grit, tenacity and expertise, she was the first climber to reach the summit and soon the team followed the suit. In the process, the Summit Team created a world record of being maximum number of lady climbers summiting together from a single country.Maj Deepika also has the distinction of successfully summiting some of the most challenging peaks in the Himalayas such as Mount Kedardom, Mount Abhigamin, Gangotri – II, Mount Thelu, Mount Trishul, Mount Shitidhar, Friendship Peak and Mount Deo Tibba.
MAJ KHUSHBOO KANWAR Maj Khushboo Kanwar was commissioned in the Army Service Corps on March 17, 2012. She got her first posting to 764 ASC Battalion (Air Maint) at Mohanbari. There, the officer showed keen interest in getting trained as ‘Air Despatch Crew’. Thereafter, the officer had an opportunity of serving in the second line Army Service Battalions.The officer was later selected to be part of first batch of 13 women officers to be posted in various formation headquarters of Assam Rifles. The officer was posted to HQ 10 Sector Assam Rifles as General Staff Officer Grade-3. The officer reached the people of Ukhrul with an aim of ‘Winning Hearts and Minds’ and associated herself with many youth and women frontal organisations. She was instrumental in creating awareness & job opportunities for men and women in remote insurgency affected border areas of Manipur. She also worked towards empowering widows & HIV positive cases by encouraging social acceptance.It was a dream come true for the women officers, JCOs and soldiers of Assam Rifles when it was decided to field an all women contingent for Republic Day Parade. The officer volunteered for participating in the contingent despite being mother of a two-year-old daughter.Many women soldiers in the contingent including Major Khushboo Kanwar had undergone caesarean section surgery in the recent past which was making it even more difficult. The officer led from the front and kept her contingent motivated and in high spirits throughout its journey to Rajpath. The contingent always took her as their role model.
LT SHWETA LOHIA Lt Shweta Lohia got commissioned in the year 2017 from the Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai. Before commissioning, she secured merit number one in CDS exam category. Further, she displayed excellent swimming skills for which she was awarded merit card in the Academy. She secured 6 Gold Medals at CBSE Nationals and has 5 Swimming National Records to her name. After commissioning, she continued swimming and participated in the 15th Master Swimming Championship held at Vishakhapatnam from October 11-14, 2018, where she secured 4 Gold Medals.
MAJ MUKTA S GAUTAM Maj Mukta S Gautam got commissioned in Indian Army on September 15, 2012. She is a computer engineer by qualification who worked as software engineer with Infosys for two years.In year 2013, she participated in the pioneers of adventure in Corps of EME. She was part of EME Sailing Team and has participated in the Sailing Nationals in year 2014. During the year 2017 after five years of volunteering she was detailed for Mountaineering Basic at Army Mountaineering Institute, Siachen Base Camp,the highest battlefield in the world.In January 2018, she successfully scaled Mt Stok Kangri (6123 M) as a part of Joint Army Winter Expedition in Ladakh region followed by another Indian Army Women expedition to Mt Bhagirathi II (6512 M) in Garhwal Himalayas in May-June 2018. The team comprising 9 women officers successfully scaled the peak and set a new World Record (Limca) for conducting Yoga at the height of 19,022 feet, breaking the previous World record at 18,800 feet. She led the Team ‘A’ to the summit as Team LeaderIn Sep-Nov 2018, she got a chance to sail with experienced Army sailors for Indian Army ‘Around Indian Peninsula’ Sailing Expedition from Haldia to Porbandar. A record was created by successfully sailing, 3850 NM around Indian Peninsula in a Bavaria class fixed keel Yacht in 40 days. The team went across major ports of the Indian peninsula including Haldia, Vishakapatnam, Chennai, Trivandrum, Kochi, Mangalore, Goa, Chennai and Porbander facing moderate to heavy winds enroute and fighting cyclones like Gaja making their way to the shores commemorating Platinum Jubilee of Corps of EME.She along with her team successfully completed pre monsoon Indian Army Mountaineering Expedition to Mt Kun (7077 M) from August 2-26, 2019. The team could safely scale the second highest and one of the most rugged and treacherous peak in Zanskar region.
ANJANA BHADURIA Anjana Bhaduria is the first woman to win a gold medal in the Indian Army. After completing her MSc in Microbiology, Anjana Bhaduria applied to an advertisement for the induction of Lady Officers into the Army through the Women Special Entry Scheme (WSES) and was accepted into the first-ever batch of women cadets in the Indian Army in 1992. Excelling in every field during the training, she was chosen for the gold medal from a batch that consisted of both men and women.
RUCHI SHARMA Capt Ruchi got commissioned into the Army Ordinance Corps in 1996. In 1997, she created history by becoming the first Operational Woman Paratrooper. She still inspires and motivates children and women to serve the Nation.
AUO RASHMI NARAYAN AUO Rashmi Narayan of WSES (O)-23 created history by commanding the Passing out Parade of 254 GCs and LCs of SSC-77 and WSES (O)-23 Courses on 20 March 2004 as the First Lady AUO of the Academy.
MITALI MADHUMITA In February 2011, Lt Col Mitali Madhumita became India’s first female officer to receive the Sena Medal for gallantry, a decoration given to soldiers for exemplary courage during operations in J&K and the North East. Madhumita, who was leading the Army’s English Language Training Team in Kabul, was the first officer to reach the Indian Embassy in Kabul that came under attack by suicide bombers on February 2010. Though unarmed, she ran close to 2 km to reach the spot, personally extricated nearly 19 Officers of the Army training team who were buried beneath the rubble and rushed them to hospital.
GANEVE LALJI Lieutenant Ganeve Lalji, a young Intelligence Officer, created history for becoming the first woman to be appointed as a key aide to an Army Commander. A third generation Army Officer, Lt Lalji was commissioned in the Corps of Military Intelligence in 2011 and recorded several achievements during her training course at Pune. Lt Lalji is a keen adventure enthusiast and has undergone mountaineering and skiing courses at Western Himalayan Mountaineering Institute, Manali.
DIVYA AJITH KUMAR At the age of 21, Divya Ajith Kumar beat 244 fellow cadets (both men and women) to win the Best All-Round Cadet award and get the coveted “Sword of Honour,” the highest award given to a cadet of the Officers Training Academy. To achieve the “Sword of Honour,” one must triumph the merit list, which comprises of PT tests, higher PT tests, swimming tests, field training, service subjects, obstacle training, drill tests, cross-country enclosures, among other things, the first woman to win this honour in the history of Indian Army, Captain Divya Ajith Kumar led an all-women contingent of 154 women Officers and cadets during the Republic Day parade in 2015.
SOPHIA QURESHI Lt Col Sophia Qureshi of the Corps of Signal created history when she achieved the rare distinction of becoming the first Woman Officer to lead a training contingent of the Indian Army at Force 18, the ASEAN Plus multinational field training exercise held in 2016. She was also the only Woman Officers Contingent Commander among all ASEAN Plus contingents present for the exercise. An Officer from the Corps of Signals of the Indian Army, 35 year old Qureshi was selected from a pool of peacekeeping trainers to lead the Indian Contingent.
SHALINI SINGH Capt Shalini Singh is a true definition of Woman of Substance. Married in her teens and widowed at the tender age of 23, after losing her husband Maj Avinash Singh Bhaduaria, Shalini decided to join the Army. Despite her lack of experience to such physical activities, she made it through. After serving the Nation for six years, she returned to spend more time with her son. But her journey continued in new roles first as a Mother, then corporate executive and social achiever.Achievements1. Crowned Mrs India Queen of Substance in 20172. Represented India in Beauty Pageant (Ms Earth in USA)3. Veer Nari Samman by Government of India4. EPIC Award 20185. Citation of Honour by Lions Club6. All India Achiever award.
WG CDR PUNAM GILL Wg Cdr Punam Gill was commissioned as a pilot in Transport fleet in December 2005. She completed the syllabus as Internal Pilot in August 2015 and became first woman officer in Indian Air Force to do so. She played a pivotal role in anti terror operations at Air Force Station, Pathankot and Uri crisis where she participated as an experienced and active crew member. The officer quickly moved on to upgrading herself by completing cross training as observer in December 17 and in March 2018 became the first woman officer in Indian Air Force to successfully complete the Mission Commander Syllabus and operated in Exercise Gaganshakti 2018 as an independent Mission Commander. The officer has completed 550 hrs on RPA system as IP & MC.
SQN LDR MINTY AGGARWAL, YSM She is a fighter controller in the IAF. She was part of the team that guided Wing Commander Abhinandan during the Balakot Operations. She was awarded with the Yudh Seva Medal. She has the distinction of being the first woman officer of IAF to be awarded with YSM for her efforts during the Balakot operations.
SQN LDR ANUPAM CHAUDHARY Sqn Ldr Anupam has represented the IAF in the Republic Day Parade on four occasions. The Air Force contingent won three consecutive times in 2011, 2012 & 2013. As a helicopter pilot, she has undertaken a number of casualty evacuations including a live SAR during AC-130 crash in 2014.
SQN LDR KAVITA BARALA Sqn Ldr Kavita Barala is the first woman navigator to be commissioned in IAF. She has over 1800 hrs of incident / accident free service flying. She holds the distinction of being the first woman navigator to be cleared for operational roles including bombing, para drop and formation both by day and night.She holds the distinction of flying in one most treacherous terrain including operations in Advanced Landing Ground (Menchuka, Vijay Nagar). She is currently holding RTR Cat B on An-32 aircraft.
WG CDR DIVYA YADAV Wg Cdr Divya Yadav was commissioned in Indian Air Force on December 20, 2003. Subsequent to her commissioning, she had undergone Basic Air Traffic Controllers Course and was awarded Exceptional grading. Since then she has been performing duties of an Air Traffic Controller. She is a qualified radar controller with over 2000 CILDs to her credit and holds highest ATC professional category, CAT A.As a radar controller, she has worked on different kinds of radars and participated in various flying exercises/inspections. She was adjudged first in the order of merit in ATM & AL Advanced course and was awarded DS grading. She has represented India in Exercise Aviaindra which is a bilateral exercise with Russia. She has varied experience of handling intense flying activities and administrative duties.
WG CDR T ASHA JYOTHIRMAI Wing Commander T Asha Jyothirmai was commissioned in 1997 as an Accounts Branch officer of Indian Air Force. The officer is very passionate about flying and aviation and took up parachuting in the year 1999 without her profession deterring it.She is an avid skydiver who has logged 864 jumps till date, the highest by any woman in India. As a member of the Indian Air Force Skydiving team, she has jumped across the country and also represented India at the World Military Parachuting Championship in Switzerland by leading the First Women Skydiving Team, Team Leader of Indian Women formation Skydiving Team and the first woman who jumped out of a micro light aircraft.
SQN LDR KHUSHBOO GUPTA Sqn Ldr Khusboo Gupta is the first woman pilot being posted to the Siachen Pioneers. In a very short span, she completed the extensive flying syllabus of the Leh AOR including Op Meghdoot syllabus and became the first woman Glacier Qualified Captain to land at the highest helipads of the world, i.e. Amar (20114ft) and Sonam (19000ft). She is also a Qualified Flying Instructor with Cat/ IR BMG. She has flown 2800 hrs, out of which approx 500 hours have been flown in the Highest Battlefield of the world. She has undertaken a number of casualty evacuations ex-Leh and Op Meghdoot. Ever a martinet for following the orders and procedures, Sqn Ldr Khusboo Gupta has been instrumental in instilling professional discipline among the aircrew as well as the ground crew. With her thorough knowledge of the aircraft and its system and the terrain she is able to make decisions with haste. During one of the Single Pilot Operations sortie at Karu helipad, on approach and carried out a sit down. She informed the other aircraft of the snag and her decision to switch off. After switch off, on checking the movement of the rudders, the rudder pedals got stuck. At such high altitudes, this situation is generally irrecoverable. The thorough knowledge of the aircraft systems and her adherence to checks and procedures were the tools that saved such situation and hence became a lesson to the rest of aircrew.
GP CAPT SHAKTI SHARMA She is an education officer and the first select woman officer as Group Captain in IAF (other than Medical branch). She was the first woman officer out of Army, Navy and Air Force, to command a Sainik School (Kapurthala) and also the first among tri-services woman officer to undergo prestigious Higher Defence Management Course. The officer was commissioned into the Education Brach of IAF in the year 1994
SQN LDR SHIKHA PANDEY Sqn Ldr Shikha Pandey is an Air Warrior and an ATC Controller. In March 2014, she was selected as a member of Indian Women’s Cricket Team to play in the Women’s World Cup. Presently, she is the member of the Indian women’s cricket team participating in ICC women’s T20 world cup at Australia.
WG CDR BHAVNA MEHRA She is an Admin officer, commissioned on Jun 1996 in IAF. She was the Team Leader of IAF Mt Everest Expedition 2011.
WG CDR NIRUPAMA PANDEY Wg Cdr Nirupama was commissioned on December 2003, the officer unfurled the National Flag on Mt Everest during the IAF’s Mt Everest Expedition 2011.
WG CDR DEEPIKA MISHRA Wg Cdr Deepika was commissioned on December 2006 in the flying Branch of IAF. She is Qualified Flying Instructor and first woman officer of Flying Branch to be part of SARANG Aerobatic Display Team.
SQN LDR A LOMAS Sqn Ldr Lomas was commissioned in the Engineering branch of IAF. She is the first woman officer to undertake the fourth line serving of Mirage 2000 aircraft.
WG CDR SHALIZA DHAMI She is the first women flight commander of a helicopter unit in the IAF. The Officer is posted to 131 FAC Fit. She is a QFI and is responsible for imparting training to the young officers posted to the unit.
WG CDR ANJALI SINGH She is an Aeronautical engineer with seventeen years of service and has been trained on maintenance of MIG 29 aircraft. The officer joined Indian Embassy, Moscow on September 10, 2019 as the Deputy Air Attache. She enjoys the distinction of being the first woman officer of Indian Armed Forces to be posted as a military diplomat in any of the missions abroad. The DA plays an important role in Indian military diplomacy in the continuously evolving strategic global environment.
WG CDR UVENA FERNANDES Wg Cdr Uvena Fernandes of IAF is the FIFA qualified International Football Referee. She is the first woman from India to officiate at the FIFA World Cup. She officiated in 29th Southeast Asian Games 2017 Women’s football competition at Malaysia from August 12-25, 2017. In the year 2018, Wg Cdr Uvena officiated in Asia Cup at Jordan. U-20 Women’s World Cup at France, Pre Olympics qualifier at Tajikistan, U-19 AFC tournament at Tajikistan and U-16 AFC Cup at Bangladesh. She became the first Indian woman to officiate 1st division men’s football tournament in 2018. In 2019 also, she officiated at AFC Gold Cup at Bangladesh and India. She was appointed as Referee by Asian Football Confederation for the Bangamata U-19 Women’s International Gold Cup 2019 held at Dhaka, Bangladesh from April 22 to May 3, 2019. She officiated in several other tournaments organised by AIFF. The officer has been appointed as Assistant Referee by FIFA for the Women’s Olympics Football Tournament Tokyo 2020 – Preliminary competition Asia Zone playoff at Australia on March 6, 2020.
WG CDR NEELAM HOODA Wg Cdr Neelam Hooda was commissioned on June 19, 2004 as a pilot in the transport stream of IAF. The officer is a thorough professional and has flown extensively across the country. She is qualified on Air Maintenance in the North as well as in the North East. She has also flown extensively in the southern sector and carried out air maintenance operations to the remote Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The officer is always found leading from the front when it comes to taking on HADR and CASEVAC missions.She has taken keen interest in imparting professional knowledge to budding flyers. She is often seen sharing her experiences with the young officers and thus passing on knowledge of practical aspects of day to day operations. She also actively participates in various sports events and lives up to the spirit-de-corps.
AIR MSHL PADMA BANDOPADHYAY, PVSM, AVSM, VSM (RETD) She is the first women Air Mshl of the IAF. In her career, she has been first women to become a fellow of the Aero Space medical society and the first Indian women to have conducted scientific research at the north pole. She was awarded Padma Shree Award on in January 2020.
FLT LT AVANI CHATURVEDI Flt Lt Avani joined AFA in June 2015 and was commissioned into the Flying Branch in June 2016. After completing basic flying training, she became the first Indian woman to fly solo on Mig-21 Bison Fighter Aircraft.
FLT LT MOHANA SINGH The officer is from the first batch of woman officers inducted into the fighter stream. She has flown various trainer aircraft and has a total flying of approximately 500 hrs. Presently, she is flying the HAWK-132 aircraft.
FLT LT Bhawana Kanth She is one of the first women pilot to get commissioned into Fighter Stream of the IAF.
TheTerritorial Army PIB 2021 exam was conducted by the Indian Army on 26th, September 2021. Many candidates appeared for the TA Exam 2021 across the country. As per the official update, territorial army TA result 2021 will be declared in the 2nd Week of November 2021. So the Territorial Army TA Exam 2021 result could come around or after 8th November 2021.
Territorial Army 2021 was conducted on 26th, September 2021. Many candidates are appearing for the TA 2021. The exam was conducted offline in two different shifts i.e. Shift 1 paper includes Reasoning and Mathematics and Shift 2 paper includes English and General Awareness. Candidates in Shift 1 faced the exam from 10:00 AM – 12:00 PM hours and Shift 2 starts from 13:00 PM – 15:00 PM hours. SSBCrackExams will provide you all the latest updates on Territorial Army Exam Result, PIB Interview Date and SSB Interview Dates.
Joining the Armed Forces is the dream of several aspirants. It is not just a job, it is a way of life. The Indian Armed Forces give several opportunities to the aspirants to join them. All the entries and opportunities are served to the young aspirants, except Territorial Army, which gives the opportunity to aspirants to join it till the age of 42 years.
The origin of the Territorial Army can be traced back to 1857. It was raised as “Volunteers” and were recruited only from the Europeans & Anglo-Indians.
On 01 October 1920, the Indian Territorial Force Bill was passed resulting in the reorganization of the Territorial Army into two separate wings, namely, the Auxiliary Force & the Indian Territorial Force. While the former was meant only for the Europeans and Anglo-Indians, the latter for the Indians.
After Independence in 1947, the Territorial Army Act was enacted on 18 August 1948 by the Constituent Assembly resulting in the constitution of the present Territorial Army.
SELECTION PROCEDURE:
(a) Candidates whose application forms are found correct will be called for screening (written exam followed by interview only if passed in written exam) by a Preliminary Interview Board (PIB) by the respective Territorial Army Group Headquarters. (b) Successful candidates will further undergo tests at a Service Selection Board (SSB) and Medical Board for final selection. (c) Vacancies of male and female candidates will be determined as per organisational requirement.
A candidate who qualifies in the TA written test of Preliminary Interview Board is required to bring the following documents in original along with self-attested copies at the time of Preliminary Interview Board:
Application Form IAF (TA)-9 (Revised) Part-2 to be downloaded from www.jointerritorialarmy.nic.in and fill it up in their own hand writing.
All educational qualification certificates (Matric onwards).
Latest physical fitness certificate from a registered MBBS Doctor.
Copy of Identity proof with photographs (Voter ID/PAN Card/Passport/Driving license etc).
Domicile/ Residential proof.
Certificate for proof of age (Matric/ Senior Secondary mark sheet and certificate for verification of date of birth).
Service certificate by candidates employed in Central Govt/ Union Territory/ State/Semi Govt/ Private Sector Authenticated by Head Office along with salary certificate and No Objection Certificate by the department as per format given below.
Self employed candidates are required to submit an Affidavit on Non-Judicial stamp paper of minimum value duly attested stating nature of employment and annual income along with photocopy of PAN card and self certified character certificate.
Candidates whose names vary in documents should submit copy of Gazette notification of India/ State showing the correct name or an affidavit duly supported by newspaper cuttings.
Latest income proof from the appropriate authority (i.e. Income Tax Revenue Department / Magistrate / Employer).
Copy of PAN Card.
Copy of Aadhar Card.
Copy of latest Income Tax Return (ITR) filed.
Employees of Railways are required to submit No Objection Certificate authenticated by Railway Board.
The Indian Air Force proudly celebrates its 89th anniversary on 08 Oct 2021. A scintillating air display by various aircraft will be the hallmark of the Air Force Day Parade-cum-investiture Ceremony at Air Force Station Hindan (Ghaziabad). Rehearsals for the display will commence from 1st October 2021 (Friday). Area over which aircraft will be flying at low levels are Wazirpur bridge -Karwalnagar – Afjalpur -Hindan, Shamli – Jiwana – Chandinagar – Hindan, Hapur – Philkua – Ghaziabad – Hindan.
The Air Display will commence with flag bearing sky divers of the famous AKASH GANGA Team dropping out of AN-32 aircraft in their colourful canopies, at 08:00 AM.
The flypast would include heritage aircraft, modern transport aircraft and frontline fighter aircraft. The ceremony will conclude at 10:52 AM with spellbinding aerobatic display.
UPSC has published the official CDS 2 2020 cut off marks for the written exam and total marks scored by the last recommended candidate. AFA has the highest cut off marks in CDS 2 2020 as usual. For AFA cut off is 152 marks i.e. 50.67%, IMA has 139 marks i.e. 46.33%, INA has 134 marks i.e. 44.67%, OTA (men and women) has 97 marks i.e. 48.5%. The minimum qualifying marks in each subject is 20 marks i.e. 20%.
CDS 2 2020 Official Cut Off Marks
Let us understand the marking system of CDS 2 2020 exam before we talk about the marks you need to score to clear the CDS Exam.
SECTION
No.of questions
Marks
1. English
120
100
2. General Knowledge
120
100
3. Elementary Mathematics
100
100
Total marks 300
For OTA (Officer Training Academy), there is no mathematics.
You can’t clear “SSB” if u are a civilian, Studied at civil school, have not participated In sports, or didn’t have any responsibility. Every defence aspirant hears this kind of words at least once during his preparation but these are absolutely absurd and I myself Is a living example and many more like me who cleared SSB with their hard work and self-confidence are example against these myths.
Hii I’m Madhur Tyagi from Village Machhra situated 20 km from MEERUT district got recommended for NDA-147 Course from 22 SSB Bhopal in my maiden attempt. When I was in 3rd standard I got a little bit of awareness about NDA that we can play as much as we want in the army and through NDA we can enter in armed forces. As I grew up I got more aware of NDA. In 6th I also filled form for Sainik school Rewa but due to lack of one document, my form got canceled. I continued my schooling from a normal civil school located 17 km from my village in a city. As I came in 12th I started my preparation for that I switched off my all online social platforms like Instagram, Facebook, PUBG etc, and made a strategy and started following it. After the exam a was a bit confident that I would clear but destiny or my efforts was not that enough. So I again started my preparation for NDA-1 2021 and this time I changed my strategy by inspecting the previous one. God helps those who help themselves this is not a quote but a reality same thing happened as I continued working hard god also flavored on me and I’m able to clear written In my second attempt in 12th only but this was just a trailer, the real movie was still waiting for the “SSB” world’s toughest interview procedure ( again a myth) as they only going to assess your personality. It actually doesn’t matter.
Whether you are capable of giving answers or not, whether you are capable to solve obstacles or not whether you are speaking for 3 minutes in lecturette or for just 2. The thing matter is that how capable you are in holding pressure, how confidently you are doing things, how much you know yourself.
On the first day of my screening, 48 people in a good formal uniform reported all were looking handsome though some were looking less confident while others were overconfident. In that line, my task was to interact with as many candidates as I can because at that time I was not thinking of screening, was just thinking ofMaking as many friends as I can because I only came to enjoy the process.
As screening started after the briefing of JCO sir we were given OIR sheets. They were actually not so tough as I did a lot of practice from the SSBCRACK OIR book. Coming towards PPDT when we saw pictures it was hazy but I instantly got an idea again
As I practiced a lot from the SSBCRACK PPDT book. It was even similar to that. Now things come of narration I was chest no. 1 so I have to narrate first. I did it very confidently in a bold voice as I knew that it really help. I read many stories from SSBCRACK. After that in gd, I speak 4-5 times and taking with them normally as GD never meant of giving your idea only
Though the common story was on my idea. After that, I was little thinking of the result. I took the name of god and leave everything on him. My chest no. was announced I was happy but feeling bad for my friends who were not able to clear it. We again get new chest no. on the second day we had various tasks Like TAT, WAT, SRT, SD I wrote my first idea which I was getting easier as I Practised a lot from the SSBCRACK Psychological Tests book. I had an interview on the second day only It was normally related to my PIQ so I know myself hence I didn’t face any difficulty. In GTO I perform with the group never think of only my recommendation but they’re also so performed naturally though our group was not able to complete PGT, HGT, GOR I still motivated them. In my individual obstacles, I did 11 and in my command task, I was again not able to complete it though I gave ideas.
I was called as subordinates 2 times in a group of 8. In gd and lecturette I speak confidently and boldly. On the final conference day I was a little nervous but before entering in conference Hall I kept it aside and talked normally as we do in our daily life with people.
When the result was announced I was anxious and have faith in God and I got good news. At that time also I gave first preference in consoling those friends who didn’t clear it. The journey that started in 3rd reached a peak point now and I’m happy that I’m standing here.
I also wanted to thank my near ones, relatives, friends, teachers SSBCRACK team, and most importantly my parents and grandparents who motivated me at every point whenever I lose hope.
Thank you everyone to read this carefully hope I’m able to help you in any way.
The bodies of three Indian Navy officers and a sailor were recovered from the site of an avalanche at Mount Trishul in Uttarakhand, the Defence Ministry said today. Rescuers are looking for a fifth naval climber and a porter, who went missing after the incident. The men were on a mountaineering expedition.
“Deeply anguished by the tragic death of four Navy personnel who were part of the Indian Navy mountaineering expedition to Mt. Trishul. The nation has not only lost precious young lives but also courageous soldiers in this tragedy,” Defence Minister Rajnath Singh tweeted.
“My heart goes out to the bereaved families of Lt Cdr Rajnikant Yadav, Lt Cdr Yogesh Tiwari, Lt Cdr Anant Kukreti and Hari Om MCPO II. My thoughts are with their families in this hour of tragedy. Praying for early locating of the remaining team members,” Mr Singh said.
A rescue team from Uttarkashi-based Nehru Institute of Mountaineering (NIM) led by Colonel Amit Bisht is searching for the missing men, news agency PTI reported quoting the institute. Bad weather in the area is slowing down the rescue team, it said.
A combined team of Army, Air Force and the State Disaster Response Force are also looking for the missing men.
Air Marshal Sandeep Singh AVSM VM took over as Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS) on 01 Oct 21. An alumnus of National Defence Academy, the Air Marshal was commissioned in the flying branch of IAF in Dec 1983 as a Fighter pilot. The Air Officer is an Experimental Test Pilot and a Qualified Flying Instructor. He has rich and diverse experience in operational and experimental test flying on various types of fighter aircraft and has flown about 4400 hours.
During his nearly thirty eight years of service in the IAF, the Air Marshal has held numerous important command and staff appointments. He has commanded Aircraft and Systems Testing Establishment, a frontline air base and an operational fighter squadron. He has held the appointments of Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Plans), Senior Air Staff Officer at HQ Eastern Air Command and Deputy Chief of the Air Staff at Air Headquarters. Prior to assuming the current appointment, he held the appointment of AOC-in-C South Western Air Command.
The Air Marshal is a recipient of Ati Vishisht Seva Medal and Vishisht Seva Medal.
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