Berets have been a component of the uniforms of armed forces throughout the world since the mid-20th century. Military berets are usually pushed to the right to free the shoulder that bears the rifle on most soldiers, but the armies of some countries, mostly Europe, South America and Iran have influenced the push to the left.
For Indian Army, the beret is the standard headgear. It is worn by officers and other ranks, apart from Sikhs, who wear turbans. The beret colours worn by the Indian Army are as follows:
Berets are an important part of the Indian military uniform and are worn by various branches of the military for different purposes. Here are some of the berets worn in the Indian military:
Light Green: This colour beret is worn by Military Intelligence. Though light green, in particular, its shades vary considerably and according to usage.
The Light Green Beret is worn by MI
Another force with a light green beret is the Territorial Army
Dark Green/Rifle Green: This beret is worn by Rifle Regiments, Infantry regiments and some Light Infantry regiments (including the Mechanised Infantry Regiment), COBRA jungle warfare Commandos, and the National Cadet Corps.
A Rifle Green Colour Beret Worn by an NCC Cadet
Maroon: Who cannot recognise this beret? Not to mention, this beret is worn by The Parachute Regiment, Special Forces, Special Frontier Force or basically all Special Forces who are trained as Airborne Forces.
The most identifiable people with the maroon beret are the Para Commandos
Black: Another most recognised beret of the Indian Army is Black. It is worn by the National Security Guards (NSG) aka Black cats, The Armoured Corps and the Indian Navy (darker version of navy blue).
Not to forget the men in black – from beret to boots – the NSG commandos
Grey: This beret is worn by Army Aviation Corps. The Indian Air Force personnel use this colour extensively.
Lt Gen PR Kumar of AAC wearing a grey beret
Scarlet (Red): Though it resembles the maroon beret in colour, it is worn by the Corps of Military Police. Corps of Military Police is the military police of the Indian Army. In addition, the CMP is trained to handle prisoners of war and to regulate traffic.
Soldiers of CMP with Scarlet Red berets during a ceremony
Navy Blue: Another most recognised beret colour in India, it is worn by The Regiment of Artillery, Corps of Engineers, Corps of Signals, Support Arms and Services, Indian Coast Guard and the Indo-Tibetan Border Police Force.
Being Navy Blue, the beret closely resembles black in colour
Sand: Worn by Marine Commandos
Being the secretive force it is, the MARCOS beret colour resembles the colour of this helmet
Light Blue: This colour is recognised all over the world. All personnel serving with the United Nations forces irrespective of unit, arm or service wear a beret in Light Blue colour.
Apart from the Army, Navy and Air Force are also regular participants of the UN Peacekeeping Force
It’s almost D-day, the first step of what’s sure to be an exciting new adventure! You’ve worked hard to prepare and you feel ready, so don’t let minor distractions get in your way come exam time. You may have experienced circumstances wherein your mind went completely blank in an exam hall and you probably panicked. Let’s face it, stress can make us look really stupid.
Writing TAT stories in SSBs can be the most difficult part for some, but it is not impossible. You don’t have to be a professional writer to take this test. All you need to do is organize materials from your own personal experiences, partly as a result of the stimulus that you receive, i.e. what you find in the picture and partly your associations with such stimuli recalled from past experiences. But that requires a hell a lot of concentration in such times of pressure when you are time bound and the picture is too hazy to discern quickly.
Here are ten tips to maintain your focus and achieve your best when it counts most:
Practice concentrating: Each day, take some time to eliminate all distractions and concentrate on writing one single story. Start by trying to commit your full attention to some story setting from a book or sit in a park and visualize what’s going on near you. Write whatever comes to your mind, think for some time and then write taking 5-10 minutes.
Try to create the situation of your exam hall in your room: It’s obvious that you won’t be able to create 100% copy of the exam environment. But here is a schedule you can follow. A- Switch your phone off. B- Use chair- table to write the test for proper setting instead of sitting on the bed. C- Use a timer and fix the time equal to time provided in the exam. D- Minimum interaction with others during that interval.
Get in the flow: Psychologists define a powerful form of concentration called ‘flow’. It happens when you concentrate fully engaged on what you are doing. When you are writing in like this, you can hold all the pieces of a story in your head and write fluently. We all recognise this state. “Time flies when you’re having fun” is one version. Meditation is, perhaps, another version. If you play sports or video games and you find yourself ‘at one’ with what you’re doing, that’s another. All these mental states require concentration.
Know what to expect: Coming to SSB with an understanding of what you will be asked to do will help you focus. Take time to review the instructions and time limits for TAT conducted in SSB.
Get plenty of exercises: Exercise is one of the single most effective ways to maximize mental performance. Researchers have found that regular exercise releases brain chemicals that are key for memory, concentration and overall mental sharpness. So do some yoga, meditation or exercise daily.
Focus on one story at a time: During the actual test in SSB, don’t waste energy thinking about how you did on the last story, or how you will do on the next one. To obtain peak performance, you want to put all your concentration into one task at a time. Multitasking doesn’t work here.
Visualize writing the stories in the exam hall: Mentally rehearsing a task will help you feel calmer and more confident when it comes time to actually do it. A week or so before it’s time to take the test, spend 30 seconds to one minute each day visualizing yourself in the exam hall; with a picture displayed to you for 30 seconds and how you respond on the paper for the next 4 minutes.
Note down the time you’re able to focus or able to sit continuouslywith full concentration: Let’s suppose the time you get for writing the story is ‘T’ (30 seconds to see the picture and 4 minutes to write the story) and the time for which you are able to concentrate properly is ‘t’. You may find that initially t<T. But if you work with this logic again and again then after 2–3 times you will feel that the value of your ‘t’ has increased. Although the value by which your ‘t’ will increase depends completely on your dedication towards your goal, definitely you will feel some difference.
Breathe deeply –3 Sighs: Often when we get stressed or nervous, our breathing becomes shallower and faster. You can decrease your anxiety level by consciously slowing down your breathing and using the “3 sighs” breathing technique during or before the test. This strategy requires you to take a deep breath in (filling up your chest), then hold and let out a big sigh. Repeat this twice. Letting out a big sigh is the fastest way to relax your body. This strategy takes only 10 seconds to do and can be repeated as many times as you like throughout your schedule. Learn actively: To help you concentrate and remember; read, write and discover actively. Active learners do something with what they have acquired, this may include:
Putting what they learned or received into their own words.
Comparing what they are experiencing with what they already know.
Linking new facts to what they already know.
Applying what they are learning to their own situation, and
Using the new information.Feel free to post suggestions, queries and feedback in the discussion box given below.
“Why do you want to join the Indian Army?” is a common question that candidates can expect to face in an SSB (Services Selection Board) interview for the Indian armed forces such as the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force. The SSB interview is a comprehensive evaluation of the candidate’s personality, leadership qualities, and motivation for joining the armed forces, and the answer to this question is an important factor in determining the candidate’s suitability for a career in the Indian Army.
Therefore, it is important for candidates to prepare a well-thought-out and sincere answer to this question, highlighting their reasons for wanting to join the Indian Army and their motivation for serving the nation. A detailed, logical, and real answer that showcases the candidate’s patriotism, commitment, and leadership potential can help them stand out in the SSB interview and increase their chances of being selected for the Indian Army.
Answers To Why do you want to join the Indian Army?
I have a strong desire to serve my country and make a positive impact on the lives of its citizens. Joining the Indian Army provides me with an opportunity to put my skills, training, and commitment to use for the greater good. The Indian Army’s motto of “Service before Self” aligns with my personal values and I am eager to be a part of an organization that prioritizes the well-being of others over personal gain.
In addition, I am drawn to the challenges and opportunities that come with serving in the army. The Indian Army is at the forefront of national security and defense, and I am eager to contribute to this critical mission. I believe that serving in the army will not only test my physical and mental abilities, but also help me grow as a person and develop my leadership skills.
Furthermore, I am proud of India’s rich history and cultural heritage, and I believe that serving in the Indian Army is a way to protect and preserve these values for future generations. I am confident that my skills and dedication will enable me to make a meaningful contribution to the Indian Army and serve my country with distinction.
Overall, my desire to serve my country and make a positive impact, my admiration for the bravery and selflessness of the Indian Army, and my eagerness to take on new challenges and opportunities are the reasons why I want to join the Indian Army.
Here are a few more examples of a detailed answer to the question “Why do you want to join the Indian Army”:
I have a strong sense of patriotism and a deep appreciation for the sacrifices made by our soldiers to protect our country. Joining the Indian Army is a way for me to show my gratitude and contribute to the security and stability of India.
I believe that the Indian Army provides a unique opportunity for personal and professional growth. I am eager to take on new challenges, learn new skills, and develop as a leader in a high-stakes environment.
The Indian Army’s commitment to serving the nation, especially in times of crisis, has always been an inspiration to me. I want to be a part of an organization that makes a positive impact on the lives of others, and I believe that serving in the army is the best way for me to do so.
I have a strong desire to serve my country and make a difference in the world. The Indian Army provides me with an opportunity to put my skills and training to use for the greater good, and I am eager to be a part of this critical mission.
I have always been fascinated by the discipline, integrity, and bravery of the Indian Army. I believe that serving in the army is a way to serve my country and make a positive impact, and I am eager to be a part of an organization that values selflessness and service above personal gain.
The Indian Budget is an annual financial statement presented by the Union Finance Minister to the Parliament of India. It outlines the government’s revenue and expenditure for the upcoming financial year. The budget is a crucial document that reflects the government’s priorities and policies aimed at boosting economic growth and improving the standard of living for citizens.
The Union Budget for 2023, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, focuses on several key areas such as agriculture, rural development, infrastructure, health, and education. The government has allocated a significant amount of funds for the agriculture sector, which is a critical driver of the country’s economy. The budget also includes measures to support small businesses and startups, such as tax exemptions and easy access to credit.
In terms of fiscal management, the government has taken steps to address the fiscal deficit, which is the difference between the government’s revenue and expenditure. The budget aims to bring down the fiscal deficit to 4.5% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the current financial year. The government has also taken measures to increase revenue through tax reforms, including the introduction of new tax slabs and the simplification of the tax filing process.
The budget also highlights the government’s commitment to the social sector, with a significant allocation of funds for education and healthcare. The government aims to improve the quality of education in the country by setting up new schools and colleges and upgrading existing ones. In the healthcare sector, the budget focuses on strengthening the public healthcare system and providing affordable healthcare to citizens.
In conclusion, the Indian Budget is an important document that sets the tone for the country’s economic development. The government’s focus on reviving the economy, supporting small businesses, and addressing the concerns of various sectors is expected to have a positive impact on the country’s growth and development.
Union budget questions can be asked in SSB (Services Selection Board) interviews for various Indian armed forces like the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force. The SSB interview is an evaluation of the candidate’s personality and leadership qualities, and knowledge of current affairs and national issues, including the Union Budget, can be considered as an indicator of the candidate’s awareness and interest in national matters.
Some of the questions that could be asked in an SSB interview related to the Union Budget are:
SSB Interview Questions on India Union Budget 2023
What are the key objectives of the Indian budget?
Can you explain the difference between revenue and capital expenditure in the budget?
What measures has the government taken to boost economic growth in the current budget?
How does the budget allocate funds for social sector initiatives like education and healthcare?
How does the government plan to address the fiscal deficit in the current budget?
Can you discuss the measures taken in the budget to support small businesses and startups?
How does the budget address the concerns of agriculture and rural development?
What is the government’s stance on tax reforms as highlighted in the budget?
Can you explain the impact of the budget on inflation and the common man?
How does the budget support infrastructure development and foreign investment in India?
It is advisable for candidates appearing for SSB interviews to stay updated with the latest news and developments, including the Union Budget, to perform well in the interview and showcase their awareness and interest in national matters.
IC-52871, Brigadier Saurabh Singh Shekhawat, KC, SC, SM, VSM is the most decorated serving officer in the Indian Army. The Colonel is also an accomplished mountaineer. He is a member of the 21st Battalion of The Parachute Regiment (Special Forces). He has been awarded Kirti Chakra, Shaurya Chakra, Sena Medal, and Vishisht Seva Medal for his various acts of gallantry displayed in anti-terrorist operations and mountaineering and distinguished service. He has also served with the Maratha Light Infantry.
5 Inspiring Facts About Brigadier Saurabh Singh Shekhawat
1. He has been awarded the Kirti Chakra, Shaurya Chakra, Sena Medal, and Vishisht Seva Medal for his various acts of gallantry displayed in anti-terrorist operations, mountaineering, and distinguished service.
2. He has also been awarded Samanya Seva Medal, Operation Vijay Star Medal, Special Service Medal, Siachen Glacier Medal, Operation Vijay Medal, Operation Parakram Medal and He in a letter to Army headquarters in 2017 referred to himself as the “highest decorated serving officer in the army with an unblemished operational profile.
3. He joined the Indian Army as a Second Lieutenant from the OTA Chennai on June 11th, 1994. He was promoted to Lieutenant on June 11th, 1996, Captain on June 11th, 1999, Major on June 11th, 2004, Lieutenant-Colonel on June 11th, 2007, and Colonel on January 6th, 2010. He was promoted to Brigadier in March 2020.
4. He has ascended Mount Everest three times in 2001, 2003, and 2005.
5. He has also climbed Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, and Mount Blanc, the highest peak in the Alps and Western Europe. In October 2009 he led the joint Indo-Kazakh team to scale the Kazakhstan peak of Marble Wall peak in Kazakhstan. Shekhawat has scaled 14 high peaks, some more than once.
Military fighter pilots are trained to handle a wide range of emergency situations, including aircraft crashes. In the event of a crash, the pilot’s first priority is to eject from the aircraft and deploy their parachute.
Once the pilot is safely on the ground, the rescue process begins. Depending on the location of the crash and the pilot’s condition, different rescue techniques may be used.
One common method is for a search and rescue (SAR) team to be deployed to the crash site. These teams are typically made up of military personnel and are equipped with specialized gear, such as night vision goggles, to aid in the search. They will locate the pilot and provide medical assistance if needed.
Another method is for a helicopter to be dispatched to the crash site. The helicopter will typically be equipped with a hoist, which can be used to lift the pilot out of the area if they are unable to walk or be carried out.
In some cases, the pilot may be able to make their way to safety on their own. They will be trained to navigate and survive in the wilderness, and will carry a survival kit with them that includes essentials such as food, water, and a signal beacon to alert rescuers to their location.
Once the pilot is rescued, they will be taken to a medical facility for examination and treatment. They will also be debriefed about the crash, and the information gathered will be used to improve aircraft safety and prevent similar incidents in the future.
Overall, the rescue of military fighter pilots after a crash is a well-coordinated effort between the pilot, the rescue teams, and the medical personnel.
The pilot’s safety and survival are the top priority, and the goal is to get them to safety as quickly and efficiently as possible.
On January 28, two fighter jets, a Sukhoi and a Mirage 2000, collided near Morena, Madhya Pradesh, killing an Indian Air Force pilot from the Belagavi region of Karnataka. The deceased Wing Commander Hanumantha Rao Sarathi, aged 34, was from Ganeshpura. Two additional pilots escaped.
The warplanes had previously departed Gwalior Air Base on a normal operational training flight.
“One of the three participating pilots suffered fatal injuries. The IAF has requested an investigation to ascertain the reason of the crash, according to a statement.
Initial reports suggested a possible midair collision, but the IAF has not issued an official statement. Mirage 2000 was piloted by Wing Commander Sarathi.
His spouse, son, daughter, and parents survive him. The father of Wing Commander Sarathy, Revanna Siddappa, was an army captain.
His brother Praveen is an IAF Group Captain. The body is anticipated to arrive in Belagavi, his hometown, on a special flight on January 29.
People stand next to a plane wreckage after a Sukhoi Su-30 and a Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter jets crashed during an exercise in Pahadgarh area some 50 kilometres (30 miles) from Gwailor on January 28, 2023. – Two Indian Air Force fighter jets crashed on January 28 in an apparent mid-air collision while on exercises around 300 kilometres (185 miles) south of the capital New Delhi
“The IAF regrets to tell you that Wg Cdr Hanumanth Rao Sarathi has died as a result of his injuries sustained in the accident. The IAF stated in its statement that “all air warriors and the brotherhood stand firmly with the bereaved family.”
Two fighter aircraft of IAF were involved in an accident near Gwalior today morning. The aircraft were on routine operational flying training mission. One of the 3 pilots involved, sustained fatal injuries. An inquiry has been ordered to determine the cause of the accident: IAF
A Mirage and a Su 30 MKI have crashed in Madhya Pradesh. One pilot is no more, two rescued. Sukhoi-30 & Mirage 2000 aircraft crash near Morena, Madhya Pradesh. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in touch with CDS Gen Anil Chauhan & IAF chief Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari.
It was a mid-air collision. Accident happened when they were practicing a BOMBING mission. Su-30 MKI & Mirage-2000 crashed were part of the different teams in this exercise. Collision was not head-on, wings were clipped.
The Mirage 2000 crashed at Morena immediately after a mid-air collision. This means aircraft was substantially hit. The Su-30 MKI pilots managed to keep their aircraft in air but could not get complete control and ejected over Bharatpur in Rajasthan.
Two fighter aircraft of IAF were involved in an accident near Gwalior today morning. The aircraft were on routine operational flying training mission. One of the 3 pilots involved, sustained fatal injuries. An inquiry has been ordered to determine the cause of the accident: IAF
The Mirage 2000 crashed at Morena immediately after a mid-air collision. This means aircraft was substantially hit. The Su-30 MKI pilots managed to keep their aircraft in air but could not get complete control and ejected over Bharatpur in Rajasthan.
A Mirage and a Su 30 MKI have crashed in Madhya Pradesh. One pilot is no more, two rescued. Sukhoi-30 & Mirage 2000 aircraft crash near Morena, Madhya Pradesh. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in touch with CDS Gen Anil Chauhan & IAF chief Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari.
People stand next to a plane wreckage after a Sukhoi Su-30 and a Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter jets crashed during an exercise in Pahadgarh area some 50 kilometres (30 miles) from Gwailor on January 28, 2023. – Two Indian Air Force fighter jets crashed on January 28 in an apparent mid-air collision while on exercises around 300 kilometres (185 miles) south of the capital New Delhi.
It was a mid-air collision. Accident happened when they were practicing a BOMBING mission. Su-30 MKI & Mirage-2000 crashed were part of the different teams in this exercise. Collision was not head-on, wings were clipped.
Disturbing news coming in from MP. A Sukhoi-30 and Mirage 2000 aircraft crashed near Morena, Madhya Pradesh. Search and rescue operations launched. The two aircraft had taken off from the Gwalior air base where an exercise was going on.
The two aircraft had taken off from the Gwalior air base in Madhya Pradesh where an exercise was going on. More details awaited: Defence sources
IAF court of inquiry to establish whether there was a mid-air collision or not. The Su-30 had 2 pilots while Mirage 2000 had one pilot during the crash. Initial reports suggest 2 pilots are safe while an IAF chopper reaching the location of the 3rd pilot soon: Defence Sources
Hello everyone, this article is on SSB Interviewregistration 2024 and selection procedure/process. Defence aspirants who are willing to join in the Indian Army, Navy and Air Force as Officers, appear for many examinations like National Defence Academy (NDA), Combined Defence Services (CDS) and Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT), every year. Except for NCC Special Entry Scheme,JAG Entry Scheme, and SSC Tech,each notification mentions the written examination is their first stage of the selection process. NCC Special Entry Scheme, JAG Entry Scheme, and SSC Tech don’t have the written examination but the SSB Interview will be very tough and competition will be more.
SSB means Services Selection Board it is an organization that assesses the candidates for becoming officers into the Indian Army, Navy and Air Force. The board evaluates the candidate for becoming an officer using a standard system which consists of personality, intelligence tests, and interviews. Services Selection Board (SSB) have a panel of assessors, who are officers in Indian Armed Forces and they were specialized as Psychologist, GTO and Interviewing Officer. SSB is a 5–6 days evaluation process.
SSB Centers in India: In total there are 13 Service Selection Boards across India, out of which 4 are for Indian Army, 4 are for Indian Air Force and 5 for Indian Navy respectively.
SSB Center Bangalore
A. For Indian Army:
1.Selection Center East (SCE) Allahabad: (Uttar Pradesh)
11 SSB
14 SSB
18 SSB
19 SSB
34 SSB
2. Selection Center Central (SCC) Bhopal: (Madhya Pradesh)
20 SSB
21 SSB
22 SSB
3.Selection Center South (SCS) Bangalore: (Karnataka)
17 SSB
24 SSB
4.Training Centers/Institutes:
Indian Military Academy (IMA) Dehradun (U.K) – Permanent Commission for Male
Officers Training Academy (OTA) Chennai (TN) – Short Service Commission for both Male & Female
Officers Training Academy (OTA) Gaya (BH)– Permanent Commission for TES & SCO Male Course
National Defence Academy (NDA) Khadakwasla, Pune (MH)– Permanent Commission
B. For Indian Air Force:
1 AFSB Dehradun – (Uttarakhand)
2 AFSB Mysore – (Karnataka)
3 AFSB Gandhi Nagar – (Gujrat)
4 AFSB Varanasi – (Uttar Pradesh)
Training Centers/Institutes:
Air Force Academy (AFA) Hyderabad (A.P)– Permanent/Short Commission for both Male & Female
National Defense Academy (NDA) Khadakwasla, Pune (MH)– Permanent Commission
C. For Indian Navy:
NSB Coimbatore: (Tamilnadu)
12 SSB at SCS Bangalore: (Karnataka)
33 SSB at SCC Bhopal: (Madhya Pradesh)
Training Centers/Institutes
Indian Naval Academy (INA) Ezhimala (Kerala) – Permanent/Short Commission for both Male & Female
National Defense Academy (NDA) Khadakwasla, Pune (MH)– Permanent Commission
SSB Interview Selection Procedure: The defence aspirants who have passed the written examination like NDA, NA, CDS and AFCAT, or who, in the case of the Territorial Army have been recommended by a Preliminary Interview Board (PIB), or, NCC special entry scheme candidates who have been asked to present to the Service Selection Board are allocated an SSB center to attend. It is a two-stage selection process and it is a 5–6 days evaluation process.
Stage 1 consists of officer intelligence rating, picture perception, and description test.
Stage 2 involves interview, group testing officer task, psychology test, and conference
SSB Interview Syllabus 2024
DAY – 0: On this day candidates should report at the railway station at 7 – 8 am and then they will be taken to SSB Center. On the same day, candidates are made to sit in the testing hall where they have to present their educational documents for verification and are allotted a number (called as Chest Number) by which they will be able to identify the candidates throughout the process. A briefing about the schedule, various tests, and general instructions are given.
Candidates with allotted Chest numbers
DAY – 1:Screening test – Stage 1 : This includes a verbal and non-verbal intelligence test (About 50 questions each) and then a Picture Perception and Description Test (PPDT). In this test, a picture, either hazy or clear is shown to the candidates for 30 seconds. Each candidate observes it and then, in the next one minute, must record the number of characters seen in the picture. In stage 2 of the PPDT, the candidates are given individual stories for revision. Then, in a group, each candidate must narrate his story in one minute. The group is then asked to create a common story involving each or their perceived picture stories.
NOTE : After the completion of these tests, unsuccessful candidates are dismissed. Other candidates are short-listed and forwarded to further rounds.
DAY – 2: Psychology test – Stage II
A Thematic Appreciation Test (TAT) it is similar to the PPDT, but the picture shown is clear. Again the candidates are shown a picture for thirty seconds and then write a story in the next four minutes. Twelve such pictures are shown sequentially. The last picture is a blank slide inviting the candidates to write a story of their choice.
In the Word Association Test, the candidates are shown sixty simple, everyday words in sequence. Each is shown for fifteen seconds. For each word, the candidates write the first thought that comes to mind in response to the word.
The Situation Reaction Test in which a booklet of 60 situations is given in which responses are to be completed in 30 minutes and the Self-Description Test which consists of 5 questions asking about the candidate’s parent’s, teacher’s, friend’s and his own perception about himself.
DAYS 3 & 4: Group test by GTO (Group Testing Officer)
Candidates at GTO
On the third and fourth days, tasks are group discussion, group exercises, group tasks, individual tasks, group obstacle, command tasks will be performed.
On day 2, 3 or 4 along with GTO, individual candidate interview is conducted by the interviewing officer. It is based on the personal information questionnaires filled by the candidates on day 1.
Candidates at Group Discussion
DAY 5: Conference and Results
On day 5, all the officers will attend the conference, each candidate has a conversation with a panel of assessors. The assessors look for confidence and expression when speaking, a positive attitude in adversity and in life and honesty.
The final results are announced.
Medical Examination: The recommended candidates remain for an intensive medical examination taking three to five days at a military hospital.
SSB Interview Registration Process: Applications will be accepted online only on website www.joinindianarmy.nic.in. No offline applications will be accepted.
Open the website www.joinindianarmy.nic.in
Click on Officers Entry ‘Apply/Login’ and then click ‘Registration’.
Follow instructions for registration. Fill online Registration after reading instructions very carefully.
After registration, your profile will open. Click on ‘Apply Online’ to process the application. A page ‘Officers Selection-Eligibility’ will open.
Your registration details will confirm your eligibility to apply. Click on ‘Apply’ and a page ‘Application Form’ will open.
Proceed with the application as per onscreen instructions. Read onscreen instructions carefully and click ‘Continue’ to fill details under various segments personal information, Communication details, Education details and details of previous SSB. ‘Save & Continue’ each time before you proceed to the next segment.
After filling details of the last segment, you will move to a page ‘Summary of Information’ wherein you can check & edit entries you have made so far. Only after ascertaining’ the correctness of all your details click on ‘Submit’.
After submitting click on ‘PDF’ and take out ‘two copies’ of the application form having the Roll Number and other details generated by the system.
The second copy of the printout of online application is to be retained by the candidate for his reference.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wa7OCkgR7PE
TYPES OF ENTRIES TO SSB INTERVIEW: As we mentioned earlier we have many options to attend SSB Interview. Candidates can attend after clearing written examinations of NDA, CDS, AFCAT. Here we will know what is the procedure for each entry.
A.NATIONAL DEFENCE ACADEMY (NDA):
The Union Public Service Commission conducts the NDA entrance examination notification twice every year in the months of January and August as NDA – I and NDA – II, to admit the young blood into the armed forces. This is a national level entrance examination. This is their first step and gateway to serve the nation. NDA examination consists of 2 phases written exam and followed by SSB Interview.
NDA ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:
AGE LIMIT: Age limit is very important in the NDA notification. UPSC follows strict rules considering the dates. The dates given by UPSC for NDA are final. There will be no exemption.
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION: It chooses the candidates who completed their 10+2 examination. Please find the below table for a clear view.
WING
QUALIFICATION
ARMY WING
10+2 / Equivalent
NAVAL WING
10+2 / Equivalent with Physics & Mathematics
AIR FORCE
10+2 / Equivalent with Physics & Mathematics
NOTE: Candidates who are appearing in the 12th Class under the 10+2 pattern of School Education or equivalent examination can also apply for this examination.
NDA SELECTION PROCEDURE: To select the candidates UPSC follows 2 stages of the selection process. As this is a national level entrance examination the applications will be very high to imagine. So, they follow the below method to select the candidates:
Written Examination
SSB Interview
Medical Test
Document Verification
Merit List
NDA WRITTEN TEST: To filter the candidates applied from the whole nation written test helps the conducting authority to filter the candidates easily. The exam will be conducted in Pen and Paper (offline) mode.
UPSC conducts this exam twice in a year in the months of June and October every year which is like a boon to the defence aspirants who are willing to join as Officers in the Indian Armed Forces.
CDS ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS:
Educational Qualifications: Candidates should be well known with the education qualifications before applying the examination.
ACADEMY
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION
INDIAN MILITARY ACADEMY
Graduation Degree
INDIAN NAVAL ACADEMY
B.E/B.Tech (10+2 with Physics & Maths)
AIR FORCE ACADEMY
B.E/B.Tech (10+2 with Physics &Maths)
OFFICERS’ TRAINING ACADEMY (MEN)
Graduation Degree
OFFICERS’ TRAINING ACADEMY (WOMEN)
Graduation Degree
AGE LIMITS: UPSC has kept some cut-off dates for the eligibility. So before applying to try to go through the full notification provided by UPSC.
For IMA, INA : 19-24
For Air Force Academy : 20-24
OTA Men & Women : 19-25
CDS SELECTION PROCEDURE: CDS follows a three-stage recruitment process it consists of:
Written Test
SSB Interview
Medical Examination
Merit List
CDS Examination Pattern: UPSC follows a standard and very transparent manner to conduct the CDS examination. The written examination consists of the below subjects:
A) For Admission to Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy:
Candidates who are looking forward to joining the Indian Air Force as an officer can apply through AFCAT to join flying, technical and non-technical branches of Indian Air Force. AFCAT will be conducted twice every year in the months of February and August.
AFCAT Age Limits :
Flying Branch : 20 to 24 years
Educational Qualification:
A graduate candidate with minimum 60% marks and must have scored minimum 60%marks in Maths and Physics in 10+2 in 12th standard.
B.Tech/ B.E candidates who have scored minimum 60% marks and have scored 60% marks in maths and physics in 10+2 in 12th standard are also eligible for it.
Ground Duty Technical : 20 to 26 years
Educational Qualification – The candidate must have B.Tech/ B.E degree in notified streams as mentioned in the official notification of the IAF with minimum 60% marks and have scored minimum 60% marks in Physics and Maths in 10+2 standard are eligible for technical entry.
Ground Duty Non-Technical :20 to 26 years
Educational Qualification:
Administration and Logistics – Graduation degree with minimum 60% marks or equivalent.
Accounts – B.Com Degree with minimum 60% marks or equivalent.
Education – Post graduate degree (MBA / MCA or MA / M Sc degree in English / Physics / Mathematics / Chemistry / Statistics / International relations / International Studies / Defence Studies / Psychology / Computer Science / IT /Management / Mass Communication / Journalism / Public Relation) with minimum 50% marks, along with minimum 60% marks in graduation.
AFCAT Exam Pattern :
The Air Force Common Admission Test will consist of 100 questions and each question will be of three marks. So total marks for all questions will be 300. As far as negative marking is concerned, there is one-third negative marking in AFCAT exam. For every wrong answer, 1 mark will be deducted as penalty.
Candidates who completed their ‘C’ Certificate Course with ‘A’ and ‘B’ Grades in the Certificate Exam of NCC are eligible to apply this notification. The applied candidates will be sent to SSB Interview without any written examination.
AGE LIMITS: For NCC candidates (including wards of Battle Casualties) 19 to 25 years. Date of birth acceptable is that entered in the Matriculation or an equivalent examination certificate.
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION: Graduate with an aggregate of minimum 50% marks taking into account marks of all the years. Those studying in final year are also allowed to apply provided they have secured minimum 50% aggregate marks in the first two/three years of three/four years degree course respectively. Such students will need to secure overall aggregate of minimum 50% marks if selected in the interview.
SELECTION PROCEDURE: Candidates should keep in mind that they will appear the SSB Interview directly without written examination for this type of recruitment.
SSB Interview
Medical Examination
Merit List
E. JAG ENTRY SCHEME :
Judge Advocate General (JAG) notification will be released twice every year in the months of Jan and July. JAG is a special entry scheme to recruit both men and women who completed their graduation in law (LLB). In this JAG special entry, there is no written examination. Candidates will be called up for the SSB interview directly, recommended candidates will get the joining instructions based on the JAG merit list to join the Officers Training Academy, Chennai as per the training schedule.
Eligibility Details:
Nationality – The candidate must be a citizen of India.
Age Limit – The candidate must be of the age between 21-27 years.
Educational Qualification – The candidate must have scored 55% marks in LLB graduation degree (3 years professional after graduation or 5 years after 10+2) and the candidate must be eligible for registration with Bar Council of India/ State. Candidates who have studied in the college/ university which is not recognized by the Bar Council of India will not be accepted.
Training:
The candidates who will get their names in the final merit list will be called for training in Officers Training Academy, Chennai.
The training will last for 49 weeks and the cadets will be granted commission in the rank of lieutenant after the completion of the training.
F. SSC Tech Men and Women :
Unmarried male and female engineering graduates can apply for the SSC Tech entry. This is a direct SSB interview entry where you are not required to clear any written exam conducted every year in Jan and July months, candidates are shortlisted based on their engineering degree aggregate percentage till the pre-final year.
ELIGIBILITY:
Age Limit:
SSC(T) Men and SSC(T) Women:- 20 to 27 years
SSCW(Non-Tech)(Non-UPSC)- For Widows of Defence Personnel who died in harness only. Max 35 years
Educational Qualifications:
Candidates who have passed Engineering Degree course or are in the final year of Engineering course are eligible to apply. The candidates studying in the final year examination of Degree Course should be able to produce the Engineering Degree within 12 weeks from the date of commencement of training at OTA. Such candidates will be inducted on Additional Bond Basis for recovery of the cost of training at OTA as notified from time to time as well as stipend and pay & allowances paid, in case they fail to produce the requisite Degree Certificate within the specified time.
G. UNIVERSITY ENTRY SCHEME (UES) :
Short Service Commission (SSC) officers in Executive (IT) and Technical Branches of the Indian Navy under University Entry Scheme (UES).
ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS:
Candidate should have B.E./B.Tech. Degree in the concerned subject and having 60% Marks in the degree or integrated course.
Unmarried Male Candidates who have passed 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (Hereinafter referred to as PCM) subjects and fulfill the eligibility conditions prescribed in the subsequent paragraphs, for the grant of Permanent Commission in the Army after four years of Basic Military Training and Technical Training. In the months of May and October, TES notifications will be released.
Age Limit: A candidate must not be below 16½ years and above 19½ years
Educational Qualification: Only those candidates who have passed 10+2 Examination or its equivalent with a minimum aggregate of 70% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics from recognized education boards are eligible to apply for this entry. Eligibility condition for calculating PCM percentage of various state /central boards will be based on marks obtained in Class XII only.
Selection Procedure: Only shortlisted eligible candidates depending on the cutoff percentage will undergo SSB at one of the Selection Centres i.e, Allahabad (UP), Bhopal (MP), Bengaluru (Karnataka) or Kapurthala (Punjab) by Psychologist, Group Testing Officer and Interviewing Officer. Call Up letter for SSB interview will be issued by respective Selection Centres on candidate’s registered e-mail ID and SMS only
G. TERRITORIAL ARMY:
Gainfully employed young citizens for an opportunity of donning the uniform and serving the nation as Territorial Army Officers (Non-Departmental), based on the concept of enabling motivated young citizens to serve in a military environment without having to sacrifice their primary professions. You can serve the nation in two capacities – as a civilian and as a soldier.
Important Notes for TA:
Nationality: Only citizens of India (male and female).
Age Limits: 18 to 42 years on the date of application.
Educational Qualifications: Graduate from any recognized university.
Physical Standards: A candidate must be physically and medically fit in all respects.
(a) One month of basic training in the first year of commission.
(b) Two months of annual training camp every year including the first year. (c) Three months Post Commissioning training within the first two years at IMA, Dehradun
