In a recent statement, Navy Chief Admiral DK Tripathi highlighted India’s vigilance regarding the expanding capabilities of the Pakistan Navy, which he attributed to support from China. During a press conference, Admiral Tripathi expressed that India is “closely monitoring” activities involving the Pakistan Navy, particularly in the context of growing influence from the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy.
Admiral Tripathi noted that as many as 62 ships and one submarine are currently being constructed in Pakistan, a move aimed at enhancing its naval prowess. He remarked on China’s involvement in bolstering Pakistan’s maritime power, emphasizing that this collaboration indicates Beijing’s interest in strengthening Islamabad’s military capabilities. According to Admiral Tripathi, the construction of eight new submarines, which he described as possessing significant combat potential, reflects this strategic partnership. He reassured that India remains fully aware of the capabilities of these new assets and is adapting its own strategies to address potential threats from neighboring forces.
The Admiral characterized the growth of the Pakistan Navy as “surprising,” revealing its ambition to develop into a fleet consisting of 50 ships. He criticized this focus on military expansion, asserting that it has come at the expense of the welfare of the Pakistani people.
In addition to addressing regional security concerns, Admiral Tripathi announced India’s plans to finalize agreements for the acquisition of 26 naval Rafale fighter aircraft and three additional Scorpene submarines by January. He confirmed that governmental approval has been secured for the construction of two nuclear-powered submarines (SSNs), with an operational target of eventually having six such vessels. The timeline for the first SSN’s completion is projected for 2036-37, followed by the second expected to be finished in 2038-39.
On the progress of the Rafale Marine project, Admiral Tripathi indicated that negotiations are at an advanced stage, nearing the final approval from the Cabinet Committee on Security. He expressed optimism that if not within this month, then certainly by the next, both the submarine and Rafale-M deals would be finalized. The acquisition of Rafale-M jets from France, initially sanctioned by the defence ministry in July 2022, is particularly significant as it is intended for operations from the indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant.
