In a major push for indigenous defense innovation, Indian quantum deeptech startup QuBeats has received a Rs 25 crore grant under the Ministry of Defence’s iDEX ADITI 2.0 initiative. The funding will support the development of a cutting-edge Quantum Positioning System (QPS) for the Indian Navy, aimed at ensuring accurate navigation in GPS-denied or spoofed environments.
The proposed QPS system is designed to leverage high-precision quantum sensors, particularly quantum magnetometers, that function independently of satellite-based navigation systems. This breakthrough is seen as critical to modern military operations, especially for submarines, missile systems, and unmanned platforms operating in contested or remote zones where GPS signals may be unreliable or compromised.

The project positions India in the global race for quantum technology supremacy, competing with nations like the United States and China. While China is experimenting with quantum magnetometers to detect stealth submarines, the U.S. is developing chip-scale quantum clocks for resilient battlefield navigation. QuBeats, with a team comprising PhD experts from MIT and Harvard, aims to counterbalance this foreign dominance with indigenous, next-generation navigation solutions.
Recent studies, including those from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, emphasize the transformative potential of quantum-enhanced inertial navigation. A 2023 research article in Nature Communications further demonstrated that quantum sensors can surpass classical systems in precision by up to 100 times under adverse conditions, indicating their immense military utility.
The grant reflects India’s broader strategic vision to build a self-reliant quantum ecosystem under the National Mission on Quantum Technologies and Applications, which has earmarked nearly USD 1 billion over five years. QuBeats’ leadership welcomed the support, calling it a validation of India’s unique approach to defense innovation and a step toward establishing technological sovereignty in critical areas.
As the project moves forward, the indigenous QPS is expected to significantly enhance the Indian Navy’s navigational capabilities and contribute to national security in a technologically competitive global environment.