US Air Force to Enhance Satellite Jammer Technology in 2024 Amid Rising Global Tensions

The United States Air Force has announced plans to introduce a cutting-edge electronic warfare system capable of disrupting satellite communications operated by China and Russia, with initial deployment expected next year. Developed by L3Harris, the system, known as "Meadowlands," will further bolster the U.S.’s capabilities in the early stages of potential conflicts, according to Bloomberg.

Originally slated for delivery in 2022, the Meadowlands technology is designed to jam satellite transmissions using ground-based radio frequency units. The system represents an upgrade to the existing 16 L3Harris Counter Communications System (CCS) mobile platforms currently utilized by the U.S. Space Force and Air National Guard. These platforms are strategically positioned to disable adversarial satellite connections, which is crucial for maintaining operational security on the ground.

The updated version, Meadowlands, will enhance battlefield operations by allowing U.S. forces to disrupt satellite links that may be monitoring or directing enemy operations above. Notably, the system’s reversible functionality permits operators to temporarily interrupt satellite communications while enabling restoration when necessary.

The $124 million contract to upgrade the CCS to the Meadowlands system was signed in 2022, with L3Harris stating that the improvements will double existing capabilities and update units fielded both domestically and internationally. Enhancements aim to improve mission effectiveness, reduce the size and power requirements of equipment, and increase automation in satellite communications management.

The U.S. Space Force has announced plans to evaluate the readiness of the first five systems between January and March 2024, as part of a larger initiative to deploy a total of 32 systems.

These developments come in light of escalating tensions globally, particularly regarding China and Taiwan, as well as the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. The U.S. is prioritizing the protection of its communication infrastructure against potential threats, which includes defending against GPS signal interference.

Both China and Russia maintain extensive satellite networks that pose significant strategic challenges. China’s BeiDou global navigation satellite system, operational since 2015, comprises over 30 satellites, while Russia’s GLONASS system, dating back to the Soviet era, includes 24 satellites in orbit. The U.S. Department of Defense has previously raised concerns over China’s advancements in satellite-targeting missile technologies, further underscoring the need for enhanced electronic warfare capabilities.

The introduction of the Meadowlands system is a pivotal step in ensuring U.S. military readiness in a rapidly evolving global landscape.

German Airborne Surveillance System Pegasus Completes First Flight in Kansas

Berlin – The German Air Force’s Persistent German Airborne Surveillance System (Pegasus) aircraft has successfully completed its inaugural flight at Bombardier Defense’s facility in Wichita, Kansas. This marks a significant step in the ongoing modification of three Global 6000 commercial business jets, which are being transformed into advanced aerial assets designed to support critical military signal surveillance missions.

Conducted under the stringent requirements of the German Air Force, the flight evaluations were led by Bombardier pilots, allowing the Pegasus program to advance to its next development phase. The aircraft’s primary signals intelligence (SIGINT) capabilities will be enhanced with the integration of the Kalætron Integral technology from Hensoldt, a key member of the Taufkirchen-based Pegasus consortium.

Steve Patrick, Vice President of Bombardier Defense, expressed enthusiasm over the successful flight, stating, “Germany’s next generation signal intelligence aircraft is flying high. This achievement reflects the strong collaboration and shared expertise among HENSOLDT, Lufthansa Technik Defense, Bombardier Defense, and our suppliers.”

Following the completion of the initial flight tests in Kansas, all three Pegasus aircraft will be transported to Lufthansa Technik Defense in Hamburg for regulatory certification. The team at Lufthansa has already made significant progress in the integration of the SIGINT mission system alongside necessary military and civil avionics.

Michael von Puttkamer from Lufthansa Technik’s Special Aircraft Services department shared his excitement about the first flight, saying, “Seeing the first PEGASUS aircraft taking to the skies bearing the Lufthansa Technik Defense logo fills me with pride. This brings us a decisive step closer to welcoming this aircraft back at our site.”

The contract for integrating Hensoldt’s Kalætron system into the Pegasus aircraft was awarded in 2021. The first of the modified jets is scheduled for delivery to Germany by 2026, with the remaining two expected to follow by 2028. Hensoldt’s Spectrum Dominance Division Head, Dietmar Thelen, celebrated this milestone for the Pegasus program, emphasizing the vital role of their technology in enhancing reconnaissance capabilities for the future.

As development proceeds, all eyes will remain on the upcoming flight test activities and continued collaborative efforts to bring the Pegasus aircraft into full operational service.

New Zealand Enhances NH90 Helicopter Fleet with Major Upgrades

Wellington, New Zealand – The New Zealand government has awarded a significant contract to NH Industries for essential hardware and software upgrades to the Royal New Zealand Air Force’s NH90 helicopter fleet. This initiative is part of the Operational and Regulatory Aviation Compliance Sustainment (ORACS) project, aimed at modernizing the country’s air capabilities to meet both current and future operational demands.

Under the ORACS project, key enhancements will include the integration of new navigation systems that align with updated requirements from the New Zealand Civil Aviation Authority. In addition, the NH90 helicopters will undergo modifications to their encrypted radio communication systems, ensuring greater connectivity during missions.

NH Industries is set to manage the upgrade of all eight NH90 aircraft, which have been operational since 2015 with No. 3 Squadron, based at Ohakea Air Force Base. The project is anticipated to run until 2030, with all associated works to be conducted within New Zealand.

Frank Dyer, Integrated Project Team Leader at the New Zealand Defence Ministry, emphasized the country’s pioneering role, stating, “New Zealand is the first country which uses the NH90 helicopter that will undertake the work to retrofit the navigation system and upgrade the secure communication system.” He added that the upgrades will be tested in collaboration with sub-contractor Airbus Australia Pacific using specialized software test rigs located in Brisbane, Australia.

The NH90 helicopter, measuring 19.6 meters in length and boasting a rotor diameter of 16.3 meters, weighs in at 11,000 kilograms. It is powered by twin Rolls-Royce Turbomecca engines, each delivering 2,227 horsepower, providing a range of 380 nautical miles and a top speed of 285 kilometers per hour, with an impressive four-hour endurance capability.

With the ability to transport up to 18 personnel, the NH90 helicopters are equipped with ballistic armor, electronic warfare systems, and are armed with mounted automatic machine guns. They play a vital role in tactical air mobility deployments, personnel transport, casualty evacuations, equipment logistics, as well as supporting police operations, search and rescue missions, and counter-terrorism responses.

This modernization initiative reaffirms New Zealand’s commitment to maintaining a robust and technologically advanced air force, ensuring the NH90 helicopters continue to meet the evolving demands of military and civil operations.

Croatia to Acquire Leopard 2A8 Tanks in Major Defense Modernization Effort

WARSAW, Poland — Croatia’s government has announced a significant step in modernizing its armed forces by signing a letter of intent with Germany to acquire up to 50 new Leopard 2A8 tanks. This acquisition is part of a broader strategy to enhance Croatia’s military capabilities while also supporting Ukraine in its defense efforts.

The agreement comes as Croatia plans to transfer older military equipment, including used M-84 tanks and M-80 infantry fighting vehicles, to Ukraine. The arrangement was formalized during an official visit by Croatian Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Ivan Anušić to Germany on October 28, where he met with German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius.

"This is one of the largest and most significant modernization projects for the Croatian military, complementing ongoing upgrades of the Croatian Air Force and Navy," Anušić stated. "We are at a crucial juncture in strengthening our armored forces and tank battalions."

The discussions in Berlin also highlighted burgeoning defense collaboration between Germany and Croatia. On October 29, Rheinmetall, a leading German defense contractor, announced a memorandum of understanding with Croatian company DOK-ING to establish a joint venture. This partnership aims to develop and market the DOK-ING Komodo platform, benefiting from Rheinmetall’s expertise and market access.

Croatia’s move mirrors a wider trend among NATO Eastern European members seeking to bolster their military strength. Just last week, Lithuania announced similar plans to procure Leopard 2A8 tanks, reflecting increased regional defense initiatives in response to ongoing security challenges posed by Russia’s actions in Ukraine. Lithuania’s State Defence Council has approved plans to purchase up to 54 Leopard 2A8 tanks to create a new division within its military, enhancing its armored capabilities.

As the geopolitical landscape evolves, Croatia’s defense modernization and close cooperation with Germany signal a strategic commitment to enhance regional stability and military readiness.

UK Royal Navy Kicks Off Major Revamp of Merlin Helicopter Fleet Base in Cornwall

The UK Royal Navy has officially begun a major revamp of its primary Merlin anti-submarine warfare helicopter fleet base at RNAS Culdrose, Cornwall. A groundbreaking ceremony was recently held for the ambitious £100 million ($129.8 million) project, which aims to modernize key facilities crucial for operations and training.

This significant investment will establish a new air engineering training school and a state-of-the-art hangar. Existing facilities belonging to the 820 Naval Air Squadron, integral to the Merlin operations and training programs, will also undergo comprehensive renovations. The project underscores the UK government’s commitment to enhancing operational effectiveness while adhering to environmental sustainability, with plans for energy-efficient lighting, water-saving measures, solar photovoltaic panels, and air source heat pumps in line with the Defence Operational Energy Strategy.

Kier Construction, based in Manchester, has been awarded the contract for the building works, with Croydon’s Mott MacDonald providing essential technical services. The ambitious infrastructural upgrades are set to continue until spring 2028, with additional contracts anticipated over the next decade to improve RNAS Culdrose’s living quarters, wardroom, and mess halls.

Speaking at the ceremony, RNAS Culdrose Commanding Officer Captain Stuart Irwin expressed enthusiasm for the project, stating, “This project marks the start of an exciting regeneration and investment in RNAS Culdrose with new, modern facilities. The Engineering Training School is at the heart of our operations to maintain the Merlin helicopter fleet. Our young people, many of whom are just at the start of their naval careers, will learn how to maintain aircraft in a high-tech and modern teaching environment.”

The refurbishment of aircraft hangars and facilities for the 820 Naval Air Squadron is seen as a pivotal step towards ensuring suitable and sustainable operations for the Merlin Helicopter Force in both the present and the future.

Austal USA Begins Construction of New Submarine Module Production Center in Mobile, Alabama

Mobile, Alabama – Austal USA has officially commenced the construction of a state-of-the-art submarine module production center aimed at enhancing support for the US Navy’s submarine programs. This venture emphasizes the company’s commitment to producing one Columbia-class and two Virginia-class submarines annually, meeting the Navy’s strategic objectives.

Spanning an impressive 369,600 square feet, the new indoor facility will feature extensive facilities including a material storage area, machine shops, an assembly area, and upgraded waterfront capabilities designed to streamline logistics for completed submarine modules via barge.

“Austal USA is committed to supporting national security initiatives like the Navy’s Virginia and Columbia-class submarine programs, evidenced by our aggressive infrastructure and workforce expansion efforts,” said Austal USA President Michelle Kruger. “The key to our success is the strong partnerships we have built with not only our customers but also our employees and the amazing community surrounding us.”

This endeavor marks a significant investment in shipbuilding and further solidifies Austal’s role in the US defense sector, contributing to Alabama’s economy. The company is also embarking on additional infrastructure projects in Mobile, which include a final assembly station for US Navy and Coast Guard vessels, specifically the Offshore Patrol Cutters and the TAGOS-25 ocean surveillance systems, alongside renovations of the existing waterfront yard.

Once completed, Austal’s overall expansion plan will encompass approximately 1.5 million square feet of indoor space, augmenting the company’s current 180 acres of facilities in Mobile.

Governor of Alabama, Kay Ivey, commended the project, stating, “Austal USA’s continued expansion in Mobile is a testament to Alabama’s growing leadership in the defense industry and our commitment to supporting our nation’s security needs. This new facility for submarine module manufacturing reinforces Austal’s vital role in delivering the advanced capabilities required by these vital submarine programs. The creation of 2,000 jobs and the investment in cutting-edge manufacturing technologies further demonstrates Austal’s dedication to both Alabama’s economy and our national defense.”

As the construction progresses, the facility is poised to play a critical role in strengthening the United States’ naval capabilities, while simultaneously providing substantial economic benefits to the local community.

UAE’s EDGE Expands Global Footprint with Strategic Alliances in Turkey

Dubai, UAE – DATE – UAE defense firm EDGE has officially partnered with Turkish ammunition manufacturer ASSAN, signing three agreements aimed at enhancing the supply of MK aerial munitions components. These MK munitions are integral to air-dropped bombs and are compatible with various guidance kits, marking a significant step for both companies in expanding their capabilities within the defense sector.

Under the first agreement, EDGE’s subsidiary, LAHAB, will supply MK munitions to ASSAN, which is expected to enhance product availability for customers across Africa. This strategic partnership aims to foster mutual growth through a robust exchange of resources and technical expertise.

In addition, LAHAB is set to diversify its offerings with the introduction of Warsaw-configured MK munitions, supported by ASSAN, to better serve its existing clientele. The third agreement appoints ASSAN as a key supplier of NATO-standard MK munitions components to LAHAB, a development anticipated to significantly strengthen LAHAB’s supply chain.

"These agreements with ASSAN Group represent a pivotal move in strengthening our international partnerships and expanding our global footprint,” remarked Hamad Al Marar, Managing Director of EDGE.

Emin Öner, Chairman of ASSAN Group, echoed this sentiment, calling the collaboration an "important step toward getting into the global defense market.”

The latest agreements underscore the strengthening defense relations between Turkey and the UAE. Earlier this year, EDGE partnered with Turkish drone manufacturer Baykar to equip its TB2 drones with advanced Desert Sting 16 GPS- and laser-guided bombs.

In a broader context, 2023 has seen the two nations solidifying their defense ties with signed agreements valued at $50.7 billion, aimed at establishing strategic economic collaboration, particularly in the fields of land and naval unmanned systems and air defense. Moreover, a defense cooperation agreement was inked between Abu Dhabi’s Black Cobra Military Supplies and Turkey’s Defense and Aviation Cluster, further solidifying these ties.

As EDGE and ASSAN embark on this new chapter, the move signifies not just enhanced capabilities for both parties but also a commitment to collaborative growth in the ever-evolving global defense landscape.

FNSS Unveils Next-Generation Kaplan Armored Personnel Carrier at Saha Expo

Istanbul, Turkey – At the Saha Expo, Turkish defense manufacturer FNSS has unveiled its conceptual design for the Kaplan Armored Personnel Carrier (APC), marking a significant advancement in military vehicle technology. This state-of-the-art armored vehicle is a product of a collaborative effort with Indonesia’s state-owned arms manufacturer, PT Pindad, under a long-term cooperation agreement initiated in 2015. The project aims to fulfill the Indonesian Army’s requirement for a 30-ton-class tracked personnel carrier.

Production of the latest Kaplan APCs is slated to begin in 2025, with the first unit being constructed at FNSS’s facilities in Turkey, while the second unit will be produced at PT Pindad in Indonesia. Both vehicles are expected to be delivered to the Indonesian Army by the end of 2026.

Designed for Modern Warfare

The Kaplan APC boasts an array of advanced features designed for superior performance in diverse combat environments. It incorporates components and subsystems derived from the FNSS Marine Assault Vehicle as well as the Kaplan MT, which the Indonesian Army took delivery of in March. This next-generation vehicle is engineered to operate effectively in all terrains and weather conditions, featuring an advanced suspension system that significantly enhances traction and minimizes vibration.

With a capacity to transport up to 13 personnel, including a driver, commander, and gunner, the Kaplan APC prioritizes crew safety in hostile environments. It is equipped with a state-of-the-art fire suppression system, air conditioning, and defenses against chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear threats.

Additional safety measures include advanced ballistic protection and mine-resistant systems, alongside options for active protection against anti-tank missiles and rocket-propelled grenades.

The Kaplan APC also features an open architecture design that facilitates easy integration with various manned and unmanned turret systems, as well as critical mission equipment such as Battlefield Management and Situational Awareness Systems. The vehicle can be armed with a range of weaponry, from 30mm to 35mm cannons and anti-tank guided missiles.

Moreover, the Kaplan APC can be tailored for a multitude of roles, including mechanized infantry support, reconnaissance, command and control operations, force protection, medical evacuation, recovery missions, combat engineering, and both direct and indirect fire support.

As FNSS continues to enhance its offerings in defense technology, the Kaplan Armored Personnel Carrier exemplifies the future of military vehicles, combining innovative design with robust capabilities to meet modern warfare demands.

Ukrainian Military Plans to Establish Separate Cyber Forces Branch

Kyiv, Ukraine—In a significant move to bolster its defense capabilities, Ukrainian defense forces, lawmakers, and military advisors are in discussions to create a separate cyber forces branch within the military. This initiative comes in response to the growing threat of cyberattacks, particularly in light of recent incidents linked to the ongoing conflict with Russia.

Earlier this month, Ukraine established an incident response center aimed at countering cyberattacks targeting critical military infrastructure. However, the proposed cyber forces branch is set to take on a broader range of responsibilities. According to the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the new unit will enhance the military’s ability to plan and execute operations in cyberspace, a domain increasingly recognized alongside land, sea, air, and space.

The discussions, led by Lieutenant General Anatoliy Barhylevych, the Chief of the General Staff, included an evaluation of the core principles, responsibilities, and functions that the cyber forces will undertake. Additionally, participants examined cyber operations from leading nations and shared insights gleaned from Ukraine’s own experiences in safeguarding against cyber threats since the onset of Moscow’s invasion in 2022. Noteworthy incidents include Russian-linked groups infiltrating social media accounts of Ukrainian military officials and stealing sensitive data from government websites.

Ukraine has received notable support in its cyber defense efforts, with NATO extending assistance and the United States providing $82 million in cyber and digital support since February 2022. As the situation continues to evolve, the establishment of a dedicated cyber forces branch represents a strategic move to strengthen Ukraine’s military capabilities in an increasingly digital battlefield.

This initiative underscores the importance of cybersecurity in modern warfare and reflects Ukraine’s commitment to enhancing its defenses against evolving threats.

Ultra Intelligence & Communications Partners with Hanwha to Enhance Rocket Launcher Interoperability

In a strategic move to bolster military capabilities, Ultra Intelligence & Communications (I&C) has announced the signing of a memorandum of understanding with Hanwha to integrate its Advanced Data Services Interface (ADSI) command and control (C2) gateway with Hanwha’s K239 Chunmoo Multiple Rocket Launcher System (MRLS). This collaboration aims to create a more seamless interoperability framework among various military platforms.

The ADSI technology is specifically designed to facilitate advanced data translation and support the development of an integrated, interoperable, and networked C2 architecture for the Five Eyes alliance—comprising the US, UK, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand—and beyond.

"The threat environment has indeed become more complex where seamless joint interoperability across all domains is a must,” said Mike Smith, president and CEO of Hanwha Defense USA, highlighting the increasing need for advanced military collaboration.

The Chunmoo MRLS, which is already operational in South Korea, Poland, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, boasts a dual pod launcher capable of firing two different calibers of rockets simultaneously. With an impressive effective range between 36 kilometers (22 miles) and 290 kilometers (180 miles), the system can deliver a rapid rate of fire, discharging six rounds in just 30 seconds.

Bradford Powell, president of Ultra I&C’s command, control, intelligence, and encryption division, underscored the significance of this partnership, stating, “This partnership, and ultimately the incorporation of ADSI with the Chunmoo missile system, will enable unprecedented synergy among our global mission partners.”

As defense technology continues to evolve, this collaboration aims to enhance military readiness and operational efficiency across allied nations.