In a decisive strategic move, India has bolstered its military defenses in the Siliguri Corridor—commonly referred to as the ‘Chicken’s Neck’—amid rising concerns over growing ties between China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The deployment of advanced Rafale fighter jets and S-400 Triumph air defense systems signals India’s readiness to safeguard its critical northeastern gateway.
The Siliguri Corridor is a narrow land strip, just 20–22 kilometers wide at its thinnest point, that connects mainland India to its seven northeastern states. Its vulnerability has long made it a strategic concern, but recent developments have escalated Indian apprehensions. The inspection of a former airbase in Lalmonirhat, Bangladesh, by Chinese military officials has especially alarmed New Delhi, given the base’s proximity to the corridor.
Tensions further flared following provocative statements from Mohammed Yunus, the head of Bangladesh’s interim government. His administration’s growing alignment with China and Pakistan has amplified India’s strategic unease. The situation is compounded by Bangladesh’s recent military procurements, including 12 Bayraktar TB2 drones from Turkey and negotiations to acquire Pakistan-China-made JF-17 Thunder fighter jets.
India’s response has been swift and assertive. The Indian Army recently conducted high-intensity military drills in the Siliguri Corridor and deployed the S-400 air defense system, which is capable of intercepting multiple aerial threats at ranges of up to 400 kilometers. Additionally, Rafale fighter jets, stationed at Hasimara Air Base in West Bengal, have increased their patrol frequency in the region.
Last year’s reported incursion of a Bangladeshi Bayraktar drone near the India-Bangladesh border has also influenced India’s decision to tighten its air surveillance. The Indian Army has issued a strict directive stating that any unauthorized aerial vehicle entering Indian airspace will be immediately neutralized.
As regional geopolitics evolve rapidly, India’s latest military deployments in the Siliguri Corridor serve not only as a defensive measure but also as a warning. The message is clear: any encroachment near India’s strategic lifelines will be met with formidable resistance.