Former US President Donald Trump has stirred controversy after claiming that five fighter jets were shot down during the India-Pakistan military clashes in May 2025. Speaking at a Republican gathering, Trump said, โPlanes were being shot out of there. I think five jets were shot down, actually. These are two serious nuclear countries, and they were hitting each other.โ
Trump also asserted that the US played a key role in de-escalating the conflict, stating that trade inducements were used to pressure both countries into agreeing to a ceasefire. โWe got it solved through trade. We said, you guys want to make a trade deal. Weโre not making a trade deal if youโre going to be throwing around weapons,โ he said.
The Indian government has not officially confirmed the number of aircraft lost during Operation Sindoor, the limited conflict that erupted between India and Pakistan following a cross-border terror attack. However, Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan had earlier acknowledged tactical setbacks. โWhat is important is not the jet being down, but why they were being downed,โ he said in May.
Further indirect confirmation came in June when Indiaโs defence attachรฉ to Indonesia mentioned that aircraft losses occurred during the initial phase of Operation Sindoor, citing restrictions from political leadership on targeting only terrorist infrastructure.
Trumpโs remarks have triggered political backlash in India. Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi posted a video of Trumpโs speech on X, questioning Prime Minister Narendra Modi. โMr. Modi, what is the truth about the 5 fighter jets? The nation has the right to know,โ he wrote.
The Congress party has demanded a special parliamentary session for a โcomprehensive strategic review,โ accusing the government of opacity regarding military losses.
Meanwhile, Indiaโs Ministry of External Affairs has rejected Trumpโs narrative, stating that Prime Minister Modi clearly conveyed to the former US President in June that no trade deal discussions or proposals for US mediation took place during or after the conflict.
The controversy emerges just ahead of the Monsoon Session of Parliament beginning July 21, where opposition parties are expected to press the government for clarity on Operation Sindoor and Indiaโs military preparedness.