Ukraine has revealed the Magura V7 naval drone for the first time, following its successful use in shooting down two Russian Su-30 fighter jets over the Black Sea. The attack, carried out using three unmanned vessels, was hailed by Ukrainian intelligence chief Kyrylo Budanov as a “historic moment” in the evolving conflict. It marks a rare and significant instance of sea-based drones being used to destroy high-speed aircraft.
The Magura V7 is an upgraded and enlarged version of the previously known Magura V5. At approximately 8 meters in length, compared to the V5’s 5.5 meters, the V7 features a broader hull and fixed missile launch rails. Photos published recently give the first public glimpse of this naval drone, which combines stealthy design with combat versatility.
One of the drone’s key features is its weapons system. The Magura V7 is equipped with two AIM-9 Sidewinder missiles — infrared-guided air-to-air missiles commonly used by Western fighter jets. These are mounted on aircraft-style rails that appear to be adjustable for launching. According to experts, the drone’s engagement range is estimated at around 10 kilometers, although real-world effectiveness may vary depending on conditions.
While earlier assumptions suggested the use of the V5 drone, experts now confirm that the larger and more capable V7 variant was involved. Its reshaped nose likely improves stability and seaworthiness, especially during winter operations. The drone also carries multiple antennas and sensors, although it may not always be armed with an explosive charge in the front section, as seen in previous kamikaze-style models.
The first Su-30 was reportedly shot down near Novorossiysk on May 2. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy later confirmed that a second Russian aircraft had also been destroyed. The operation, using three Magura V7 drones, was conducted by Ukraine’s Defense Intelligence and demonstrated not only innovation in weapon use but also a major leap in unmanned naval warfare capabilities.
The success of the Magura V7 is seen as a major strategic development. Military analysts believe it highlights how relatively low-cost, unmanned systems can effectively challenge advanced, manned military platforms. As Ukraine continues to innovate on the battlefield, the use of armed sea drones like the Magura V7 may reshape naval and aerial defense strategies going forward.
