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Indian Army Closes Application Window for Permanent Commission Through TES 53 on November 7

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The Indian Army is set to conclude the application process for the Permanent Commission under the 53rd (10+2) Technical Entry Scheme (TES 53) on November 7. Aspiring candidates are encouraged to submit their applications through the official website at joinindianarmy.nic.in. This recruitment initiative aims to fill a total of 90 vacancies within the Indian Army, providing successful candidates an opportunity to undergo a four-year training program.

Upon commissioning, cadets are expected to earn an annual salary in the range of approximately Rs 17-18 lakh, corresponding to Level 10 in the Pay Matrix, which does not include additional benefits such as medical coverage and travel allowances for returning to their hometowns once a year. Candidates seeking more information can refer to the detailed official notification available on the website.

To qualify for this recruitment drive, candidates must meet specific eligibility criteria. The age limit for male candidates is set between 16½ and 19½ years as of July 1, 2025. This means applicants must have been born between January 2, 2006, and January 1, 2009, inclusive. Furthermore, only unmarried male applicants are permitted to submit their applications.

Regarding educational qualifications, potential candidates must have successfully completed their 10+2 examination or an equivalent qualification with a minimum aggregate of 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics from recognized education boards. Additionally, all applicants are required to have appeared for the JEE (Mains) examination.

The application process for TES 53 involves several steps. Interested applicants should first visit the official website, then navigate to the ‘Notifications’ section under the ‘Officer Selection’ tab. After selecting ‘Apply Online,’ candidates must fill in their basic information to register. This is followed by completing Part 2, which involves uploading necessary documents before submitting the form. It is recommended that candidates print a copy of the submitted application for their records.

Shortlisted candidates will be selected for further evaluation through the Services Selection Board (SSB) interview process, which is determined based on merit by the Integrated Headquarters of the Ministry of Defense (Army). Selected individuals will undergo an interview, in addition to medical and physical fitness tests.

For further details, candidates are encouraged to visit the official website, ensuring they have all necessary information at hand before the application window closes.

INS Tushil Commissioned into Indian Navy in Kaliningrad, Strengthening India-Russia Maritime Ties

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INS Tushil Commissioned into Indian Navy in Kaliningrad, Strengthening India-Russia Maritime Ties

India’s latest stealth missile frigate, INS Tushil, was officially commissioned into the Indian Navy at the Yantar Shipyard in Kaliningrad, Russia. The ceremony took place in the presence of Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, who hailed the warship as a proud testament to India’s growing maritime capabilities and a significant milestone in the long-standing ties between India and Russia.

During the ceremony, Singh emphasized the strong bilateral ties between the two nations, highlighting Russia’s support for India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) initiative. He noted that the indigenous content of INS Tushil is approximately 26%, which is double that of the previous Teg-class frigates. This increased local manufacturing includes contributions from 33 firms, among them Bharat Electronics Limited, BrahMos Aerospace—an India-Russia joint venture—and Tata Advanced Systems Limited’s subsidiary, Nova Integrated Systems.

INS Tushil is an upgraded Krivak III class frigate from Project 1135.6, joining a fleet that already includes six such vessels. This latest addition is part of a broader $2.5 billion agreement with Russia for the production of four more Krivak/Talwar class stealth frigates. Two of these vessels are under construction at the Yantar shipyard, while two others will be built at Goa Shipyard Limited with technology transferred from Russia. The next frigate, named Tamal, is anticipated to be commissioned into the Indian Navy by mid-2025.

Singh expressed confidence that India and Russia will unlock the full potential of their bilateral cooperation, particularly in new areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, space exploration, and counter-terrorism. He noted the increasing synergy between the two navies and their commitment to ensuring the safety of maritime trade in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). Singh underscored the Indian Navy’s achievements in combating piracy and smuggling, affirming its role as a net security provider in the region.

The commissioning ceremony was attended by notable figures, including Russian Deputy Defence Minister Alexander Vasilyevich Fomin, Kaliningrad Governor Alexey Sergeyevich Besprozvannykh, and the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy Admiral Aleksandr Alekseyevich Moiseyev. Indian Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi congratulated the project team for their contributions, particularly highlighting the seamless integration of Indian and Russian technologies.

INS Tushil, with a displacement of 3,900 tonnes, is designed for blue water operations and is equipped for naval warfare across air, surface, underwater, and electromagnetic domains. Its advanced armaments include BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, surface-to-air missiles with extended ranges, upgraded anti-air and surface guns, and a range of electronic warfare and communication systems. The frigate is also compatible with advanced anti-submarine and early warning helicopters.

After a construction period that began with the keel being laid in July 2013, INS Tushil was launched in October 2021 and completed extensive trials by September 2024, demonstrating impressive speeds exceeding 30 knots. The ship is commanded by Captain Peter Varghese, a specialist in gunnery and missile systems.

As Singh continues his three-day visit to Russia, he is scheduled to co-chair the 21st meeting of the India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission on Military and Military Technical Cooperation (IRIGC-M&MT) in Moscow. However, concerns remain about potential impacts of U.S.-led sanctions against Russia, which have complicate some defense projects and procurement of replacement parts for legacy systems. As India forges ahead in its defense endeavors, the commissioning of INS Tushil marks a pivotal moment in enhancing the Indian Navy’s operational capabilities and reinforcing India’s commitment to maritime security.

IAF and Chitkara University Launch Advanced VR System for Agniveer Aircraft Refuelling Training

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The Indian Air Force (IAF) has unveiled an innovative virtual reality (VR) training system in partnership with Chitkara University, located near Chandigarh. This cutting-edge system is designed to train newly recruited Agniveers in the complex procedures of aircraft refuelling, streamlining the training process in alignment with the Agniveers’ four-year service commitment.

By utilizing a head-mounted VR device, trainees can immerse themselves in a lifelike virtual environment that simulates various aircraft and their subsystems. This advanced system eliminates the need for physical aircraft for training purposes, allowing recruits to practice the intricate steps involved in the refuelling process without the constraints of real-world logistics. The virtual platform not only facilitates an efficient training regimen but also accelerates the learning curve by allowing multiple rounds of practice in a condensed timeframe.

The initial iteration of this VR system has been specifically developed for training aircrew in helicopter refuelling, though its flexible framework means it can be adapted for use with other aircraft models within the IAF’s extensive inventory. This adaptability is crucial, as different aircraft may have unique refuelling requirements and protocols.

Dr. PK Khosla, currently the Pro-Vice Chancellor of Chitkara University and a former scientist at DRDO-TBRL, led the project alongside Dr. Amanpreet Kaur. Reflecting on the system’s complexity, Dr. Khosla pointed out that aircraft refuelling encompasses a range of intricate tasks, including the movement and positioning of refuelling vehicles in proximity to the aircraft, operating various pumping and control systems, administering anti-freeze additives, ensuring proper grounding procedures, and accurately measuring fuel volumes. Each of these elements involves critical technical, environmental, and safety considerations.

The development of the VR training system was a collaborative effort, taking approximately six months to complete, with continuous input from defence experts. The team meticulously crafted every detail of the helicopter refuelling operation, creating comprehensive 3D models of all components, from fuel couplings to control panels. Dr. Madhu Chitkara, Pro-Chancellor of Chitkara University, confirmed that the successfully developed VR system has now been handed over to the IAF, marking a significant milestone in modernizing and enhancing the efficiency of military training programs.

Army Jawan Killed in Mine Blast Along Line of Control in Poonch

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Army Jawan Killed in Mine Blast Along Line of Control in Poonch

In a tragic incident along the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir’s Poonch district, an Army jawan lost his life due to a mine blast during a routine patrol on Monday. The soldier, identified as Havildar V Subbaiah Varikunta of the 25 Rashtriya Rifles, was engaged in an area domination patrol in the region of Thanedar Tekri when he accidentally stepped on an explosive device hidden in the ground.

Officials confirmed that the explosion occurred during a critical patrolling operation, underscoring the ongoing dangers faced by personnel stationed in this volatile region. The impact of the mine blast resulted in the immediate death of the experienced jawan, highlighting the persistent risks associated with military operations in areas riddled with unexploded ordnance.

Lieutenant General Navin Sachdeva, the General Officer Commanding (GoC) of the White Knight Corps, expressed his condolences and paid tribute to Havildar Varikunta. In a heartfelt statement, he acknowledged the bravery and sacrifice of the fallen soldier. “Our deepest condolences to the bereaved family. We stand steadfastly with them in this hour of grief,” the GoC remarked, emphasizing the Army’s commitment to support the family during this devastating time.

The incident serves as a grim reminder of the challenges and perils faced by the armed forces in conflict zones, particularly in regions where remnants of conflict continue to pose life-threatening risks to both soldiers and civilians. The Army has vowed to continue their efforts in ensuring the safety and security of the nation, while honoring the sacrifices made by those who serve.

Geopolitical Tensions Rise as Baltic Sea Becomes Hybrid Warfare Arena

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Geopolitical Tensions Rise as Baltic Sea Becomes Hybrid Warfare Arena

The shallow waters of the Baltic Sea have emerged as a critical battleground in the escalating tensions between East and West, highlighting fears of hybrid warfare and vulnerabilities on both sides. The region’s strategic importance has increased significantly with recent developments, particularly concerning undersea infrastructure that links various NATO countries.

A notable incident occurred in mid-November when two undersea cables were severed, one linking Germany to Finland and the other connecting Lithuania to a Swedish island. German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius quickly asserted that these cuts were not accidental, stating outright that “we have to assume … it is sabotage.” The situation intensified when armed vessels from Baltic states, including Denmark, Sweden, and Germany, converged on a Chinese ship—the Yi Peng 3—suspected of being involved in the rupture. Visual evidence indicated damage caused by the ship’s anchor, leading to a tense maritime standoff as European vessels monitored the Chinese vessel just outside Danish territorial waters, while a Russian warship lingered nearby.

The incident is not isolated; it follows a pattern of mysterious disruptions to undersea infrastructure in the region. In October 2023, another Chinese cargo ship dragged its anchor and damaged gas pipelines and data cables. The Nord Stream gas pipelines, linking Russia to Germany, experienced catastrophic explosions in September 2022, an incident fraught with suspicion and blame, primarily directed at Russia, despite the Kremlin’s denials of involvement.

This increasing focus on the Baltic Sea coincides with Finland and Sweden joining NATO, transforming the area into a de facto “NATO lake.” Historically, Russia controlled a significant portion of the Baltic coastline but now retains only limited access around St. Petersburg and the heavily militarized Kaliningrad exclave. The Baltic Sea, rich in shipping and trade activity, acts as a vital corridor accounting for about 15% of global trade, making its security paramount to all coastal nations.

Beneath the waves of the Baltic lies a complex web of undersea cables that transport power and data, critical to the European countries bordering the sea. This infrastructure is particularly vulnerable to hybrid warfare tactics, where the military engagements can remain obscured and deniable. Experts suggest that as the tactical imbalance between Russia and NATO grows, the Kremlin may resort to sabotaging this critical infrastructure and using plausible deniability as a strategic advantage.

Military strategies surrounding the Baltic Sea reflect its unique geographical features, including archipelagos and shallower waters, which complicate defense. For instance, the Swedish navy has tailored its fleet to conduct operations closely along the coast, utilizing smaller submarines suited to the area’s conditions. Conversely, for Russia, maintaining access to the Baltic is crucial for keeping Kaliningrad operational and ensuring supply lines.

The escalation of the situation has prompted NATO to enhance its maritime strategy, announcing plans to open a naval command center in Germany to oversee activities in the region. This move has been criticized by Russia, which interprets it as a breach of prior agreements linked to the reunification of Germany post-Cold War, but is defended by NATO leaders as necessary to ensure regional security against potential Russian aggression.

In the backdrop of these incidents, scrutiny is rising regarding the security of undersea cables and maritime infrastructure, leading some countries to introduce new legislation aimed at safeguarding this critical infrastructure. The European response to these threats demonstrates a concerted effort to enhance maritime safety and coordination among NATO allies.

Analysts also note the perplexing involvement of Chinese vessels in these incidents. While China maintains diplomatic communications and has distanced itself from direct involvement, the link between Chinese shipping activities and Russian interests raises eyebrows. The ownership and operational patterns of the vessels involved suggest they are not merely commercial ships, but potentially implicated in broader geopolitical strategies.

As the geopolitical landscape continues to evolve in the context of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, the Baltic Sea stands as a new frontier for confrontations. With the potential for further incidents and the challenges posed by undersea infrastructure vulnerabilities, the region is positioned to play a significant role in the shifting dynamics of European security.

Army Man Killed in Mine Explosion on LoC; Tributes Paid to Havildar V Subbaiah Varikunta

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Army Man Killed in Mine Explosion on LoC; Tributes Paid to Havildar V Subbaiah Varikunta

In a tragic incident along the Line of Control (LoC) in the Poonch district of the Pir Panjal region, an Army soldier lost his life while undertaking an area domination patrol. The deceased has been identified as Havildar V Subbaiah Varikunt, a dedicated member of the Indian Army’s 25 Rashtriya Rifles.

Reports indicate that Havildar Varikunt was injured in an explosion, which is believed to have been caused by a mine, while his team was conducting their patrol in the area. The incident highlights the continued dangers faced by armed forces operating in sensitive and perilous regions.

In the wake of this tragedy, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha extended his heartfelt tributes to Havildar Varikunt, honoring his ultimate sacrifice. Sinha expressed gratitude for the soldier’s bravery and assured that his contributions would be remembered by the nation. “I salute the supreme sacrifice of our Army braveheart Havildar V Subbaiah Varikunta. His valour and sacrifice will never be forgotten. The entire nation stands firmly with the family of the martyr in this hour of grief,” the Lieutenant Governor stated.

Military officials also mourned the loss of Havildar Varikunt. The Army Commander of Northern Command, Lt Gen M V Suchindra Kumar, along with all ranks of Dhruva Command, paid tribute to the fallen soldier, affirming their support for the grieving family. “Dhruva Command stands firm with the bereaved family in this hour of grief,” stated the Army in an official release.

Additionally, Lt Gen Naveen Sachdeva, General Officer Commanding White Knight Corps, along with his team, expressed their condolences, emphasizing solidarity with the bereaved family. “Our deepest condolences to the bereaved family. We stand steadfastly with them in this hour of grief,” added the statement from White Knight Corps.

The incident underscores the risks faced by military personnel stationed in conflict-prone areas and serves as a reminder of their steadfast commitment to ensuring peace and security in the region. The community mourns this loss as the nation remembers the courage and dedication of those who serve.

Saab Unveils Innovative Drone Training System for Military Exercises

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Saab Unveils Innovative Drone Training System for Military Exercises

Saab has unveiled a cutting-edge drone training system designed to enhance military exercises by simulating both friendly and hostile scenarios. The announcement was made at a recent conference in Florida, where the company showcased its new unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) trainer, which is integrated with Saab’s advanced EXCON software. This integration allows military personnel to prepare, plan, execute, control, and evaluate a wide range of training scenarios effectively.

One of the standout features of the UAV trainer is its advanced laser targeting system, which enables virtual engagement with participants, simulating various combat situations, including being shot down by ground forces. This innovative system is adaptable; it can accommodate a variety of sensors and simulated weapons to suit different training requirements.

As a critical component of tactical training, Saab’s UAV trainer excels in replicating aerial threats posed by opposing forces. Trainees can engage and defeat these simulated threats, providing them with a more realistic combat experience. Another notable capability of the system is its ability to simulate airstrikes, allowing virtual munitions to be dropped on ground targets. The training software also captures video footage to assess soldiers’ skills and tactical behavior, contributing to their overall proficiency in real-world operations.

Joakim Alhbin, Saab’s head of training and simulation, emphasized the growing importance of military UAVs in modern warfare. “We see the increased use of military UAVs on the battlefield,” he noted, stressing the necessity for training solutions that prepare soldiers to detect, engage, and effectively conceal themselves from drone threats.

Initially, Saab offered the UAV trainer to the British military with the aim of enhancing counter-drone training capabilities. However, interest in the system has quickly spread to other potential military clients. The company recently announced a significant step forward, revealing that it has secured an order for several prototypes of the UAV trainer from an undisclosed customer, reflecting the system’s broad appeal and the urgent demand for advanced military training solutions.

One Army jawan killed in mine blast in J&K’s Poonch

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One Army jawan killed in mine blast in J&K's Poonch

In a tragic incident reported from Jammu and Kashmir’s Poonch district, an army soldier lost his life due to a mine blast while conducting a patrol along the Line of Control (LoC). The unfortunate event took place in the Thanedar Tekri region on Monday, as the soldier, who was part of an area domination patrol, inadvertently stepped on a landmine, resulting in the explosion.

The deceased soldier has been identified as Havildar V Subbaiah Varikunta, a member of the prestigious 25 Rashtriya Rifles. Following the news of the incident, Lieutenant General Navin Sachdeva, General Officer Commanding (GoC) of the White Knight Corps, expressed his condolences. He paid tribute to Havildar Varikunta, extending heartfelt sympathies not only from himself but from all ranks of the unit, to the soldier’s bereaved family. “Our deepest condolences to the bereaved family. We stand steadfastly with them in this hour of grief,” the GoC stated, highlighting the sense of loss felt across the ranks.

This incident underscores the ongoing risks faced by military personnel stationed in high-conflict regions, where the presence of landmines poses a constant threat to their safety. The terrain along the LoC has witnessed numerous engagements and skirmishes, making the safety of troops a paramount concern. The armed forces continue to carry out essential patrol operations despite such challenges, a testament to their dedication and commitment to national security.

Supreme Court Grants Permanent Commission to Woman Army Officer, Citing Equal Treatment Principle

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Supreme Court Grants Permanent Commission to Woman Army Officer, Citing Equal Treatment Principle

In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court has ordered the Union government to grant permanent commission to a woman officer who was previously denied such benefits, despite being in a similar position as her male counterparts. The judgment highlights the importance of equality and non-discrimination in the armed forces, embodying the principle that fairness should be upheld in all aspects of service.

The bench, comprising Justices B R Gavai and K V Viswanathan, issued this directive while addressing the case of a Lieutenant Colonel in the Army Dental Corps stationed in Agra. The court concluded that the officer was unjustly excluded from consideration for permanent commission, a benefit afforded to other officers in comparable circumstances.

In its decision, the court referred to a well-known idiom, asserting that “what is sauce for the goose ought to be sauce for the gander,” emphasizing that rules and privileges should apply equally to all individuals regardless of gender. The justices expressed concern that denying relief to the officer would create an unfair situation, particularly against the backdrop of the rigorous conditions under which Indian soldiers serve, including challenging postings at the Siachen glacier.

The ruling stems from an appeal made by the woman officer challenging a January 2022 order from the Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT) Regional Bench in Lucknow, which had denied her request for similar reliefs granted to other applicants under a prior judgment issued in January 2014. The Supreme Court’s decision underscored that the officer had consistently demonstrated her commitment and capability since her commissioning in March 2008. Notably, she received a commendation card from the Chief of Army Staff in January 2019.

The court detailed the developments leading to the officer being overlooked for permanent commission. Originally, regulations allowed her three attempts to take a departmental examination for this status. However, amendments made in March 2013 limited her opportunities by imposing an age cap of 35 years and restricting eligibility to those holding a postgraduate qualification in Dental Surgery from that date.

While similar officers, who had been similarly deprived, brought their cases to the AFT principal bench, the woman officer was unable to join them due to her pregnancy. Although the AFT’s amendments were upheld, the principal bench had subsequently provided reliefs to those officers affected by the new regulations.

The Supreme Court noted that although the AFT principal bench did not specifically prohibit the consideration of similarly-situated personnel, the woman officer was not included because she was not part of the original application. The justices reiterated a fundamental legal principle: when an individual secures a favorable ruling from the court, others in similar positions should automatically benefit, avoiding the need for additional litigation.

Reiterating the importance of ensuring equality and fairness in military service, the Supreme Court decreed that the officer should receive the benefits of a permanent commission, including seniority, promotional opportunities, and financial recompense, all retroactively awarded to the same commencement date as her male counterparts. The bench mandated that these directives be implemented within four weeks, reinforcing the commitment to uphold justice and equality within the armed forces.

Indian Navy Inducts Guided Missile Frigate INS Tushil in Russia Amid Rising Maritime Tensions

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Indian Navy Inducts Guided Missile Frigate INS Tushil in Russia Amid Rising Maritime Tensions

The Indian Navy has officially inducted the Russian-manufactured guided missile frigate INS Tushil during a commissioning ceremony held in Kaliningrad, Russia. The event was attended by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, who underscored the strategic importance of the vessel amid growing naval activity in the Indian Ocean by the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy. The commissioning signifies a substantial enhancement of India’s maritime capabilities in a region that has seen rising tensions and increased naval operations by neighboring countries.

Constructed as part of a landmark deal valued at over USD 2.5 billion, which was finalized between India and Russia in 2016, INS Tushil is the result of cooperative efforts to develop four advanced stealth frigates for the Indian Navy. Of these, two frigates are being built in Russia while the remaining two will be constructed in India. This initiative aims not only to modernize India’s naval fleet but also to bolster local manufacturing capabilities within the defence sector.

During his address, Singh described the commissioning of INS Tushil as a proud testament to India’s growing maritime strength and a significant milestone that reflects the long-standing friendship between India and Russia. He emphasized the collaborative nature of the modernization efforts, highlighting the integration of cutting-edge technologies from both nations. The defence minister expressed confidence that this partnership will evolve into a new era characterized by cooperation in vital areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and space exploration.

In addition to Singh, the ceremony was attended by high-ranking officials, including Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi, Russia’s Deputy Defence Minister Alexander Vasilyevich Fomin, and Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy Admiral Aleksandr Alekseyevich Moiseyev. Such attendance underscores the significance of the event in both nations’ military diplomacy.

Weighing in at 3,900 tonnes and measuring 125 meters in length, INS Tushil is equipped with advanced features designed to enhance its stealth capabilities and operational stability. The ship showcases an impressive blend of Russian design and Indian technological innovations, with the indigenous content reaching approximately 26% thanks to contributions from various Indian defense firms such as BrahMos Aerospace, Bharat Electronics, and several others.

As the latest addition to the Indian Navy’s Western Fleet, INS Tushil is positioned among the most technologically advanced frigates globally. Singh highlighted the Indian Navy’s ongoing commitment to ensuring security and stability in the Indian Ocean Region, emphasizing its crucial role in combating arms and drug trafficking and addressing various maritime security challenges.

Singh reiterated that the Indian Navy is dedicated to upholding Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR). He framed this commitment as fundamental to India’s maritime policy, promoting peace, stability, and economic prosperity across the Indian Ocean.

Lastly, Singh noted that the success of INS Tushil is not merely a reflection of advanced technology but also a testament to the hard work of the shipyard workers and engineers from both countries, showcasing the depth of collaboration between Indian and Russian industries in defense manufacturing. The ship represents a milestone in the ongoing efforts to strengthen naval capabilities amid evolving geopolitical dynamics.